How to wash leather shoes. Cleaning suede shoes at home. The importance of timely leather shoe care

Content

A bootlecker, a machine gun, or a cleaner for himself? The profession of a shoe shiner (bootlecker), which was widespread in the 19th and first half of the 20th centuries, has completely disappeared today. In Afghanistan, in India, in the countries Latin America you can also find teenagers who clean their shoes for a living. Through Hollywood films, the image of the bootlecker boy, the future "slumdog millionaire", and the image of the elegant gentleman in polished boots have become a cultural stereotype.

In the old cities of Europe, you can also find a street shoe shiner, a conservative European enjoys the process itself. A real master at work will have time to tell about the city news, tell you how to properly clean shoes, or be silent if the client is not in the mood for a conversation. To freshen up your shoes outside the home, use the shoe shine machines in the shopping centers, in hotels, on high-speed trains. Experts do not advise often using the services of machine cleaning: cream from an automatic machine may not be suitable for shoes, probably synthetic brushes are used. Since there are almost no living cleaners in the city, and automatic cleaning does not take into account the type of shoes, it is better to do this business yourself.

Shoe cosmetics and brush set

For high-quality shoe care at home, it is not necessary to have an arsenal of all kinds of brushes and shoe polish, cooked according to a secret recipe. Modern industry produces all kinds of brushes and shoe care products in a wide range, you just need to choose the right one. In a home set of tools and shoe care products, it is enough to have:

A set of brushes (to match the color of the shoes), a stiff polishing brush (ideally made of horsehair), a suede brush eight, a toothbrush;
Spreader block
A soft rag, a piece of velvet cloth, a sponge, a sponge;
Mink fat, wax, water-repellent spray;
Emulsion shoe polish (according to the color of the shoe);
Soap, shoe shampoo.

Buying leather shoes is half the battle, it is important to be able to take care of them

Shoes from genuine leather belongs to the category of goods of the expensive segment and requires respect for itself. Only on condition proper care expensive leather shoes will remain an expensive wardrobe item for a long time. Sloppy sock and improper care are instantly reflected in the appearance of the shoe. To avoid deformation, to prevent cracks and tarnishing, you need to know how to properly clean leather shoes, and strictly adhere to the rules. Shoes can be made from different types skin, each species has certain qualities:

The first step is to prepare the shoes for cleaning.

Remembering how old cleaners do their job, you can understand how to properly clean shoes with cream. Firstly, the client did not take off his shoes, it is easier for the master to clean and polish the "elastic shoe". Secondly, no water was used, the dirt was cleaned off with a rag. Prepare your shoes first: remove the laces, insert wooden spacers, or fill the inside with crumpled newspaper. Clean shoes from dirt with a soft cloth; if it is heavily soiled, the cloth can be moistened; an old toothbrush is used to clean hard-to-reach areas. The shoes should dry and then wipe again with a clean cloth.

Cream cleaning

The cream is applied to the shoes in a circular motion, rubbed into the skin with a cloth. With a uniform application of the product, the surface of the shoe becomes dull. For better penetration of the cream into the shoes, you should give them a ten-minute "respite". A horsehair brush is used for polishing: the movements of the brush should be sharp, in a straight line, from side to side. When properly polished, the surface becomes shiny. Finish polishing with a slightly damp cotton cloth wrapped around two fingers (index and middle). In smooth circular movements, you need to walk over the entire surface, pay attention to the side edges, decorative stitching and perforation elements.

Shoe-polish - chic, shine, beauty!

The shoe polish is applied to the treated surface after the emulsion cream, the wax base of shoe polish forms a protective layer on the skin. The hard consistency of the wax makes an excellent finishing polish. For a street cleaner who respects himself and his profession, shoe polish occupied the most honorable place in his working box. Aerobatics - glazed is obtained if he knows how to properly clean shoes with shoe polish. The wax should be applied in two to three coats, the hard consistency of the wax acts as an excellent finishing polish. Thorough polishing with a soft cloth with the treatment of hard-to-reach places with a small brush and the toe of the boot acquires a mirror shine (glass).

Suede is not as "scary" as it is painted

Many people want to buy beautiful and comfortable suede shoes, but they are afraid of the complexity of caring for this type of leather. Indeed, suede requires a responsible approach and the use of special means. If you figure out how to properly clean suede shoes, you can enjoy the comfort and status look for a long time. important element wardrobe. Here are some simple rules and recommendations for caring for "capricious" suede:

Owners suede shoes it is necessary to understand that these are rather ceremonial shoes and that they should be worn only in dry weather.
If new shoes are immediately sprayed with water-repellent spray, long term service and preservation of external attractiveness is ensured.
The spray must be sprayed until the suede is lightly moistened, without touching the surface with your hands, dry the shoes at room temperature for 10-12 hours.
Delicate suede does not tolerate cleaning; under any mechanical action, the pile is wrinkled and the effect of "baldness" appears.
The last rule: wear suede in the summer and take care of it in the winter. Shoes are dipped in loose snow and quickly shaken off, then wiped with a flannel cloth and dried away from heating appliances.

Resuscitation for suede shoes

If, after all, suede shoes have lost their attractiveness, then there are ways to help restore their appearance:

How to properly tint suede shoes?

Suede doesn't like sunlight, under the influence of UF-rays, the color of the shoes acquires an ugly bluish-greenish tint. In such cases, do not be discouraged, so modern facilities shoe care products allow you to bring back the brightness and color of suede shoes. Aerosol Foam Cleaner fights dirt and tarnished suede. The foam is applied to a dry surface and removed after a minute with a flannel cloth. Spray paint, matched to the color of the suede, is sprayed onto the previously cleaned surface. After drying, the suede is processed with an eraser.

Dry cleaning for nubuck shoes at home

Using modern nubuck leather care products, you can get excellent results. To properly clean nubuck shoes, you need to buy special cleaning products: nubuck cream, dirt-water-repellent impregnation, anti-salt shampoo, applicator sponge, spray paint and liquid color freshener. There are special nubuck brushes on sale, special form(raised rib, three- or four-sided configuration) and combination bristles (synthetic + metallic) ensure gentle cleaning.

The general rules for caring for nubuck are similar to the recommendations for caring for suede leather: dry cleaning, minimum moisture, gentle rubbing, drying at room temperature. Tips for restoring the color and texture of suede fibers, including steam treatment, will show you how to properly clean your nubuck shoes. In addition, you can give effective method removing whitish stains: dark shoes should be cleaned with coffee grounds, light ones - with stale bread.

In secret to the whole world

Simple but effective "grandmother's secrets" will help you to properly care for leather shoes... Glycerin, beeswax, turpentine, paraffin were widely used. Useful Tips for the care of leather shoes with folk remedies (potato flour, vinegar, milk, lemon, egg white, onion, bacon and lamb fat) are still useful now:

Milk and Whipped Protein Blend Helps Freshen Shoe Color white.
Lacquered shoes are wiped with milk, after drying, they are rubbed with a cut onion, then polished with a woolen rag.
A mixture of "1 tbsp. warm water +1 tsp. ammonia+ 1 tsp hydrogen peroxide ”bleached white suede.
Processing the leather with a foamy mass of whipped protein, milk and sugar (the mixture is applied to the shoes, after drying, the leather is wiped with a dry cloth) gives the shoe a diamond shine.

Leather shoes or boots in excellent condition are an indicator of a person's status, success and refined taste. Paying a little attention to your shoes, you can get a sense of confidence and "flying gait" go through life.

Cleaning leather shoes at home is easy. However, many neglect simple rules care, as a result of which shoes or boots quickly lose their appearance. In addition to good cream and brushes, you must follow the sequence of actions and do not forget about regular maintenance.

Rules for cleaning leather shoes

remove all dirt with a soft brush, wipe dry;

shake off the sole completely, remove dirt from the seams;

wet a cloth, wipe the surface;

dry away from heat and sun.

It is better to start cleaning in the evening - the cream and impregnations cannot be applied to damp skin, and it takes at least 4 hours to completely dry. Therefore, upon returning home, especially if there is slush on the street, immediately wash the steam and treat with cream before going to bed.

How to clean leather shoes

moisture-proof impregnations, paint and protective oil (mink, for example) are applied before the cream;

the cream is applied with a brush with a dense, non-scratching surface, bristles in a circular motion;

the areas under the laces, along the seams and the sole also require attention - you do not need to clean only the toe and heel;

finishing polishing is done with a woolen cloth.

In dry season, cream cleaning should be done at least every three weeks. The use of polish brushes is allowed at intervals. In rain, snow and off-season, cleaning is carried out every 10 days. Be sure to use creams with natural oils and waxes to increase moisture resistance.

If the steam is too dirty, here are some tips on how to clean your leather shoes:

dried dirt must be soaked, otherwise scratches will remain;

wipe off traces of paint with vegetable oil;

Use a 3: 1 solution of vinegar and water or castor oil to remove salt stains.

Choose the right cream color and composition. Use liquid sprays to restore color as little as possible. Give preference to specialized cosmetics for different types leather (smooth, suede, nubuck). Use your own brush and rags for each leather type and shoe color. Wash or replace the brush regularly - stuck bristles damage the skin.

There are several types of leather footwear, depending on the finish and finish. Therefore, care products should be selected individually for each pair. Suitable for cleaning winter boots and boots fat creams that withstand temperature extremes well. And for summer products should be neutral and quick-drying, so as not to absorb street dust. The peculiarities of shoe cleaning depend on the season, the quality of the leather and the intensity of use.

So that the beloved couple will serve for a long time and not lose appearance and form, you need to take care of it regularly, observing several rules:

1. Wash your shoes immediately after returning home. Street dirt and dust left to dry is absorbed into the skin.
2. Do not use brushes with hard bristles.
3. Leather shoes can only be cleaned after they have completely dried.
4. Apply a thin layer of shoe care cream.
5. Do not rub the product with cream shortly before going out. The product will not have time to be absorbed and will not be able to protect the skin from moisture.

Errors in cleaning white and colored leather shoes are most noticeable. These products are especially sensitive to care. Dirt builds up in natural folds. The colors fade and the leather loses its presentability.

Shoe washing

Washing a pair of any style begins with the sole. Use a stiff brush to clean out street dirt in the tread pattern and the place where it is attached to the skin. Do not dip your boot into a container of water. This can damage the natural material and weaken the bonding surfaces. Use washing machine for washing shoes is prohibited. The skin should be washed with a soft sponge and soap added to the water. Better to use liquid soap for hands or dishes. Products must not contain chlorine. Dry preparations must be pre-diluted in water without residue to avoid abrasive effect when washing.

For white shoes you can use special means intended for cleaning leather:

1. Gel for washing shoes Tamaris. Penetrates deep into the pores of the skin, removing stubborn impurities. Suitable for natural and artificial leather.

2. Reno Mat cleaner. Suitable for smooth skin. Does not require rinsing. Able to cope with stubborn dirt (oils, silicone, fats).

3. Cleaner Avel Detacheur Hussard. Universal. Suitable for cleaning leather and textiles. Available in aerosol form. Convenient to use.

The products must be applied to the surface to be treated and left for 10-15 minutes. Then wipe with a soft cloth. In case of stubborn dirt, it is necessary to repeat the treatment.

V winter period footwear suffers from the deicing chemicals that are poured into the streets. White stains on boots are not just ugly, but also dangerous for the skin condition. Use a mild vinegar solution to clean the stains. A teaspoon of the essence must be diluted in a glass of water. Wash saline stains on the skin with a solution using a soft sponge in a circular motion.

Among the shoe care products, there is also a special salt cleaner. The product is available in aerosol cans. Suitable for all materials. Does not have a pronounced odor. The liquid is applied to the spots of stains and wiped off with a cloth or sponge.

Wash winter shoes lined with natural fur inside is strictly prohibited. This can lead to deformation of parts and loss of appearance.

Use a stiff brush to clean the zippers on a regular basis. The zipper must be closed. And only in case of severe pollution, it is worth cleaning it unbuttoned from the inside and outside. The laces and detachable decorative elements must be washed separately, depending on the material.

Principles of drying shoes

It is prohibited to dry shoes near fire and heating appliances. From extreme heat and contact with hot surfaces, deformation of the skin occurs. Adhesive parts may come off when heated. It is recommended to use special drying inserts that gently cope with dampness for three to four hours.

In the absence of electric dryers, you can cope with the task with the help of paper. Fill the insides of shoes with crumpled lumps of old newspapers and magazines, trying to preserve correct shape models. Leave the steam in a ventilated room for 8-10 hours.

Leather shoe care products

A high-quality shoe cream should contain vegetable or animal fat and wax. These substances soften the skin and protect it from moisture. According to experts, the most popular products are Salamander and Salton. Thanks to a wide range of colors and a large selection of forms of cosmetics, you can choose a product for any type of material. Some products consist of a set of cream brushes, ideal for caring for leather goods.

1. Salamander cream with wax. Easily absorbed, softens skin, protects from moisture, renews color. Suitable for daily use. Apply with a brush or sponge.

Well-polished shoes are an essential element of any bright image... Once you walk into a room, your shoes will help make a great first impression. There are several ways to polish your shoes to a shine - starting with a simple rubbing of shoes with a suede cloth and ending with an army cleaning, after which the shoes are “on fire”. Read on below and choose the cleaning method you like best.

Steps

Plain polish and gloss

Prepare shoe polish. To properly polish your shoes, you need certain products that you can buy in a specialty store as a set, or pick up everything you need separately. What you need: a tin of shoe polish, a horsehair shoe brush, and a piece of soft tissue.

Shoe polish can be purchased in any color - from brown to black and colorless. Whenever possible, try to find a cream that is as similar as possible to the color of your shoes.
Shoe care products are available as wax and cream; cream nourish Leather Products and make the leather softer, and wax makes the shoe more resistant to moisture. If possible, try to get both types of products and use them in turn each time you clean your shoes.
A piece of soft cloth - this could be a special polishing cloth, such as suede, or just an old T-shirt.
Additionally, you may need a cleaning brush (used to apply polish), a toothbrush or some cotton swabs, and a sole cleaner, cleaner and softener.

Prepare workplace. It is important to prepare your work area so that polish does not get on the floor or furniture. Shoe polish is very difficult to wash off, so make sure it doesn't end up anywhere other than your shoes.

Place old newspapers or paper on the floor or other work surface. paper bags and grab a pillow or comfy chair. Cleaning your shoes will take some time.
If you plan to do a thorough cleaning of your shoes, it is better to remove the laces before cleaning. It will be easier to clean the tongue without laces.

Wash your shoes to remove dirt. Before polishing your shoes to remove any dirt, dust, salt, etc., wipe each shoe with a horsehair brush or damp cloth. This is very important because if dirt remains on the shoe, it may scratch the shoe during polishing.

Apply shoe polish. Using an old T-shirt or brush, apply the cream to the boot in one thin layer. Rub the cream all over the shoe in a circular motion. The toe and heel wear the most, so more cream may be needed in these areas.

Use a shoebrush to remove excess cream. Once the cream is dry, you can start scrubbing off the excess with a horsehair shoe brush. Rub vigorously on the outside of the shoe with single, short strokes. Remember, the movement should come from the hand, not from the elbow.

This step is necessary to remove excess cream. The heat generated by friction allows the cream to be absorbed deeper into the surface.
A rag or old T-shirt can be used for most shoe polishing steps, but at some point the shoe brush cannot be replaced with anything else.
Use a different brush for each cream color. If not, you can apply some of the cream of a different color to the shoes. Especially if earlier there was a cream of a darker color on the brush.
You can use clean cotton swabs or a toothbrush to remove excess cream from creases and cracks.

Buff your shoes with a cloth. At the final stage of shoe polishing, you need to take an old (clean) T-shirt or a piece of suede and polish the shoes to a shine. Buff with vigorous side-to-side strokes - this is easier to do with the shoes on, and with a special tool.

Water shine

Prepare your shoes by spreading the first layer of cream. The first stages of polishing include everything described above. First, brush your shoes with a cloth or horsehair brush to remove dirt and deposits. Then rub the cream into the leather using a cloth or shoe polish brush in a circular motion.

Let the cream dry for 15 minutes before moving on to the next step.

Dampen a cotton swab or rag. Polishing with water is to apply subsequent coats with wet tissue or a cotton swab. If you are using fabric, wrap it around your hand, especially around your index and middle fingers. Dip your fingers, wrapped in a cloth, or a cotton swab, in a bowl of water until they are slightly wet.

The water is used to prevent the cream from sticking to the fabric and staying on the shoes.
Some people prefer to use rubbing alcohol instead of water.

Polish your shoes. Take one shoe and start polishing the first layer of cream using a wet cloth or cotton swab. Use slow circular motions to rub the cream into your shoes. Water polishing is all about precision, not speed.

Start at the toe and work towards the heel, polishing only one side of the boot at a time.
After you've rubbed one shoe to a shine, move on to the second.

Dampen the cloth again and apply a second coat of cream. After you are finished polishing and the shoes are completely dry, dip a cloth or cotton ball into the water so that they are completely wet. In the same way as before, use a wet cloth to apply a second thin layer of cream to the shoes.

Continue with a wet cloth to apply the cream layer by layer until you achieve the desired shine. The surface should be perfectly smooth and shiny like glass.

Fiery shine

Wash your shoes. Before you rub your shoes to a fiery shine, you need to remove all dirt and plaque using a suede or horsehair brush. This will prevent your shoes from scratching while polishing. Before polishing shoes to a fiery shine, some people like to use the “wash” technique, which is to remove the old cream from the shoes:

Apply a couple of drops of rubbing alcohol to each shoe and rub over the surface with cotton fabric... Old layers of cream should remain on the fabric.
It may take some time to completely remove all layers from the surface of the shoe, but it will be better, and as a result, you will be able to see your reflection on the shoe!

Light the shoe polish with a lighter. Now comes the fun part. Open a can of cream (most shoe polish will work), turn it over and hold it over a burning lighter. Let the surface of the cream light up. Turn the jar up quickly so that not a single drop of the cream drips onto the floor.

Let the cream burn for a few seconds, then gently blow out the flame or cover.
When you open the lid, the cream should melt or become stringy.
Be very careful polishing shoes in this way. The fire is dangerous and can cause burns. Just in case, it's best to wear gloves and keep a bucket of water close at hand.

Apply the melted cream to the shoes with a damp cloth. Wrap your hand in an old T-shirt and lightly dampen your hand in a bowl of warm water. Dip a wet cloth into the melted cream and rub it into your shoes in short, circular motions.

Take the time and try to apply the cream to your shoes in one even layer. Do not forget to apply the cream to tight curves and cracks.
If you need more cream, or if the rag is too dry, dip it again in the water and the cream jar.

Leather shoes are distinguished by their special comfort: they allow the foot to "breathe", they are easily worn out and take the shape of the foot, and they also look stylish and sophisticated. Therefore, natural shoes, boots or sneakers occupy the top lines in the popularity rating. Leather material has its own hygiene rules, following which you will extend the life of your shoes and provide your feet with a healthy microclimate.

Choosing shoe care products ...

When buying a brand new pair of shoes, get your grooming products right away. And in this matter, do not save. According to professional experts, the average cost of shoe care products should be 10% of the price of the shoe for which it is purchased. Select multiple remedies from the following list.

Shampoos and foams. Their function is to remove dirt, various stains and streaks, to maintain color.
Creams. Increase the service life of footwear, provide elasticity, softness of natural leather.
Color-restoring aerosols. You can choose any shades.
Polishes. Protect from moisture and moisture, provide shine.
Impregnation. They create an additional protective layer, have a moisture-repellent effect, and neutralize saline stains.
Specific cosmetics. These are antibacterial deodorants, emollients, anticolors (protect socks from staining) and others.

It will not be superfluous to study the composition of shoe care products. So, wax provides a neatness, gloss effect, protects from external factors. The oils restore freshness to the appearance. Silicones - polish, solvents - get rid of dust. On the basis of fluorocarbon resins, water-repellent agents are created.

The classics of care are fatty creams, or shoe polishes. Thanks to their oil and fat content, they provide intensive care for leather shoes, which is especially necessary in winter weather. In summer, opt for products based on silicones and solvents.

... and cleaning "inventory"

The main and obligatory device for cleaning leather shoes is a brush. Natural or with artificial pile. Also have on hand:

a cream brush (for each color - separate);
a polishing cloth;
impregnation sponge;
washing sponge or washcloth;
soft rags;
a toothbrush (for hard-to-reach places).

Choose only high quality brushes. Otherwise, you risk ruining your leather shoes with scratches and not coping with dirt.

Leather shoe care: 5 rules

How to wash leather shoes? For natural leather material, rain is harmful and autumn slush, mud, snowy "porridge" with industrial reagents. Such shoes need to be cleaned after each going outside. Give her more help once a week. Thus, you will preserve its beauty and gloss, "breathable" and moisture-repellent properties, get rid of microcracks, scratches, stubborn stains or bad smell... Cleaning leather shoes from dirt is not at all difficult. Try to stick to the following five guidelines.

Clean the outside of your shoes. This should be done with any damp cleaning cloth immediately after you get home. Remove stubborn dirt with a wet, well-wrung cloth (dilute shoe shampoo in water). Washing sequence: heel, sole, upper.
Wipe dry. For these purposes, a clean flannel or cotton fabric is suitable.
Dry naturally. Drying is carried out at room temperature. The insoles should be removed first. The ban on drying with a hairdryer, heater, special dryers, on a radiator or in the sun is fundamental. This will only deform the product and dry out the skin. A popular way is to stuff your shoes with old newspapers.
Apply a thin layer of cream. Only after complete drying. A colorless option is suitable, but it is better to use a product to match the shoes. Leave it overnight. Remove residues in the morning with a soft sponge. Use the cream twice a week.
Spray with water-repellent spray. In wet weather, it is worth doing this every five to seven days, in dry weather - once a month. Polish to a shine using special tools.

Please note that colored leather always darkens from water, and after drying it takes on its original shade. By the way, on female forms quite often they discuss this problem, doubting the quality of the purchased boots or shoes. Experts assure that leather shoes of blue, beige or other color, which darken from water, are not bad, of poor quality. On the contrary, it is a sign that the material is natural.

If the pair is new

After purchasing a new pair of shoes, saturate with cream and then polish thoroughly. To get a shine, you can rub it with a slice of lemon or orange peel. Then polish with a cloth. Lubricate your shoes after a week of socks. castor oil or fish oil. This will make it water-resistant.

If new shoes thin leather sole, to prevent leaks (for example, in autumn or after rain), lubricate along the connecting line of the sole and upper with a regular protective silicone-based hand cream. When the cream is absorbed, buff well.

Wetted and "laser" products

It is advisable not to wear suede and patent shoes in wet weather. It is difficult for these delicate materials to return to their "marketable" appearance after a walk in the rain.

Suede. Very moody, afraid of water, prone to stains. You will not be able to wash or wash such shoes. Oily ones are removed with talcum powder, shiny ones - with an ordinary eraser. If your suede shoes get wet, wash off the dirt with soapy water and dry over steam.
Varnish. Focus on the general rules of care, but to give a beautiful shine, rub the varnished shoes with glycerin, egg yolk, vegetable oil or milk.
Nubuck. Outwardly similar to suede, but moisture resistant. Contamination is removed in
dry with a soft brush.
Laser cut leather. In fact, ordinary genuine leather, but with a special manufacturing technology. Using a laser engraving machine, images are applied to the material. Such shoe products are considered exclusive, but there are no special tips on how to properly care for laser-cut leather shoes. The care is the same as for regular leather models.

For the care of delicate types of leather, do not use sponges and brushes with hard, coarse bristles. They will ruin the velvety or lacquered surface.

Alternative to store-bought creams

You don't have to spend money and buy special products to keep your shoes in perfect condition. There are a number folk methods, which are not inferior in efficiency to store cosmetics for shoes.

Giving shine. Dissolve a teaspoon in 0.5 liters of warm water baby soap and a few drops of ammonia. Soak a washcloth in the solution and apply to the surface. You can also beat the egg white, milk and sugar (in equal proportions), then cover the leather surface with the resulting foam. Finally, polish with a cloth.
Drying protection. Dry top of shoes or boots will be saved by treatment with castor or vegetable oil. And so that the leather surface does not crack, use glycerin or petroleum jelly.
Creation of a water-repellent effect. Store-bought products will successfully replace flaxseed oil. There is a popular method of rubbing natural leather with non-salted pork fat.
Removal of unpleasant odors. A light solution of potassium permanganate will help remove odors from leather shoes. It is necessary to thoroughly wipe the insoles and side walls with it inside, and then re-walk with a cotton pad dipped in pharmacy hydrogen peroxide. If there is no potassium permanganate, you can just do with peroxide.

It happens that cats love leather shoes as a place for their toilet. If you need to get rid of such an annoying nuisance as the smell of cat urine, prepare an acetic acid solution: mix a tablespoon of vinegar with four tablespoons of water. Gently wipe the inner surfaces, then sprinkle them with baking soda for half an hour. Then rinse everything, dry it. To neutralize the stench, citric acid, vodka are suitable.

Folk recipes for stains

Stains from leather shoes can be removed with folk remedies. Before proceeding with this procedure, you need to clean the product from dust and dirt. Be sure to dry wet shoes.

Starch

Sprinkle greasy stain starch (baby powder or crushed chalk).
Soak for about half an hour.
Shake off the white powder, wipe off the contamination with a damp cloth.

Baking soda

Dissolve a teaspoon of baking soda in half a glass of warm water.
Wipe off a greasy spot until a light foam forms.
Wipe with a tissue and dry.

Bulb

Take half an onion.
Cut and rub the greasy stain with the cut part.
Re-walk with a clean sponge to remove the onion odor (will last for several days).

Life hacks for light couples

Of course, shoes are more appropriate in winter. Brown color, but in frosty dry weather, you can safely flaunt in white boots. Moreover, you can easily clean your white leather shoes.

Toothpaste. To whiten white leather shoes, you can use toothpaste or powder. You need to apply the product to a soft toothbrush and treat the dirt.
Soda. Baking soda diluted in water to the consistency of a thick slurry will quickly and well refresh natural white skin.
Milk with egg. You need to separate the egg white. Add it to warm milk (half a glass). Treat shoes with this mixture. When dry, rub until shiny.

Acids will help to clean light-colored leather shoes from yellow stains: lemon juice, table vinegar, oxalic acid solution. Pre-test folk remedies on a hidden area of the product.

Remedies for black streaks and saline stains

Table vinegar is the most effective remedy to get rid of white salt stains. First, wet shoes must be completely dried, the basic requirements for their care must be fulfilled, and only then a solution must be prepared from one part of water and three parts of vinegar. Then wipe the dirty areas with the mixture until the stains disappear. Castor oil can help remove neglected salt stains.

A common problem is black streaks and streaks on white skin. Any point dirt and stripes will be removed by an ordinary school eraser, but always white. The result is clean shoes without dark streaks.

How to store ...

It is imperative to comply with the storage conditions for leather footwear. For these purposes use carton boxes or fabric covers. The use of cellophane bags is prohibited. You need to store leather shoes in a dry place, away from heating devices and sources of moisture, on special spacers to avoid the loss of the model shape (or you can use dry paper). The surface is pre-cleaned with a brush, then a protective water-repellent layer is applied.

... and wash

Knowing how to take care of genuine leather shoes, you can prolong the service life of your favorite moccasins, ankle boots or ballet flats for a long time. But one way of leaving causes irreconcilable disputes among housewives - washing. So whether or not to wash your leather shoes in washing machine? If the manufacturer does not prohibit doing this, and your shoes are terribly dirty (most often we are talking about sports shoes), proceed with this method of cleansing from dirt boldly. Take out the laces and remove all removable parts, place in a special bag, add powder or gel, select the delicate mode with a temperature of no more than 30 ° C and no spin. All that remains is to properly dry your leather shoes after washing. We do this, dispensing with the battery, in the old proven way - using paper. Then wet shoes will not lose their shape.