Fruit peeling is a procedure for treating the skin of the face with solutions of alpha hydroxy acids (ANA), which are part of fruits or fermented milk products.

The epidermis at the same time gets rid of dead cells, contributing to the formation of new ones. This procedure is also called exfoliation.

What is useful

AHA acids delicately affect the upper layer of the skin, exfoliating only dead cells, enriching living cells with oxygen by activating blood circulation.

The effect after the session is visible immediately. The skin immediately becomes cleaner, younger and fresher.

For exfoliation sessions use the following exfoliating fruit acids:

Cream mask with fruit acids Russian manufacturer "Kora" Designed for oily and combination types.

It contains tartaric, citric, lactic and glycolic acids, as well as:

  • D-panthenol;
  • allantoin;
  • grape seed oil.

The manufacturer after regular use twice every seven days promises:

  • complete cleansing of the epidermis from dead cells;
  • sustainable hydration, restoration of the skin;
  • smoothing fine wrinkles;
  • resorption of keloid scars after acne;
  • smoothing the microrelief, increasing skin tone;
  • whitening, anti-aging.

The volume of the tube is 100 ml. You can use the cream-mask only in the evening, two to three hours before bedtime.

Apply it to cleansed of cosmetics and impurities. dry face for 20-30 minutes, then removing the excess with a napkin. Read about the entire line of peelings from the manufacturer.

The German manufacturer MERCK in France has developed peeling Exfoliac Acnomega 200 prolonged action with antibacterial components.

The product also contains glycolic acid. Designed for problematic skin any type except dry and sensitive.

The manufacturer claims that after a month:

  • acne, black dots will disappear;
  • pores shrink;
  • keloid scars become less noticeable, dark spots;
  • the result will remain after the termination of the course of treatment.

The volume of the jar is 50 ml. The color of the content is cream, transparent. Apply at night after cleansing, steaming, on a dry face.

The course of treatment is 1.5 months, twice every seven days.

The Russian manufacturer Libriderm has launched on the market " Peeling Roll with Juice", which includes lactic acid.

Designed for dry and sensitive skin, gently cleanses it, giving freshness, elasticity, smoothness.

The exfoliant is a white, delicate substance that is distributed over clean, moist skin. In 10 minutes. the face begins to be massaged, rolling white spools from the face. The procedure is continued until the formation of lumps stops.

How is the procedure carried out in the salon

Professional cosmetologists use concentrated solutions of acids - from 20 to 40% for a deep degree of exposure.

The first procedure is carried out at the lowest concentration to determine the reaction of the epidermis to the irritant.

Preparing for a session in the salon is similar to preparing for a home peeling procedure.

Professional exfoliation goes through the following algorithm:

  • cleansing the skin from makeup, sebum and pollution;
  • treatment with special solutions for loosening the epidermis;
  • applying a gel with fruit acids in a thin layer over the entire surface of the skin of the face, with the exception of the area around the eyes;
  • waiting for 2-10 minutes;
  • applying agents that neutralize the acidic reaction of the gel to a neutral pH (about 7);
  • rinsing with thermal water;
  • applying a soothing mask.

The average price of the procedure ranges from 1.5 to 3 thousand rubles on average., rising in expensive salons up to 5 thousand rubles.

This is what the face looks like before and after fruit peeling in the photo:

Contraindications and precautions

Peeling with fruit acids prohibited from:

  • individual intolerance to the components;
  • dermatitis during the period of exacerbation;
  • skin damage;
  • pregnancy and lactation;
  • elevated temperature, blood pressure.

Particular care should be taken with rosacea, the presence of moles and warts. After home exfoliation, you can not go out in the sun for three hours, and after a salon - 7-10 days.

Fruit peeling refers to sparing exfoliating procedures leading to rejuvenation. It can be carried out at home and in the salon, depending on the purpose and result.

You can start home sessions during puberty, and salon sessions after 30 years.

Peeling with fruit acids efficient view cleansing the skin using special acids. The main components of the product used guarantee the softness of the impact along with a high result. Fruit peeling of the face in a matter of time stabilizes the work of the sebaceous glands, relieves unpleasant oily sheen and fading of the skin, normalizes metabolic processes and reduces the occurrence of acne and blackheads. Plus, cleaning can be done both in the salon and at home.

What it is

Fruit peels are a type of chemical skin cleansing, in which only AHA acids (alpha hydroxy or fruit acids) are involved. The procedure is safe for the client, and for the skin it will be a real cocktail of strength and health.

Peeling based on fruit acids involves a predominantly superficial type of cleansing, affecting only the upper layers of the epidermis. But in some cases, the cosmetologist can use highly concentrated solutions of acids to enhance the depth of penetration and the strength of their effect on the problem. It is forbidden to independently carry out median and deep fruit peeling at home.

Peeling with fruit acids is not a discovery of modern cosmetology. Acids were used thousands of years ago in the corners of Ancient Egypt, in Ancient Rome and in Russia, only concentrated lemon juice, apple or sour milk acted as an exfoliant. Modern scholars have summed up beneficial features fruit acids, created excellent cosmetic products based on them, convenient for salon and home use.

Fruit peels are a very popular cosmetic procedure. Its feature lies in the safety and softness of the action. Some acids (lactic, glycolic and others) are well known to the cells of the epidermis, therefore they are easily perceived without causing complications.

A course of chemical peels based on fruit acids guarantees a rapid improvement in the condition of the skin, normalizes the functioning of cells and glands, accelerates the process of skin renewal and corrects visible imperfections on the face.

As a rule, fruit acids are used for superficial effects on the integument. They do not injure the surface of the face and allow you to make the skin smooth, soft and supple in a matter of days.

Acids for fruit peeling

For peeling with fruit acids in the salon, cosmetic products containing several acids at the same time are used. This allows you to comprehensively influence the problem with the skin, accelerate its recovery and simultaneously improve the condition in several directions.

A standard set of fruit acids for peeling consists of the following ingredients:

  • Glycolic acid - in addition to cleansing, the acid agent evens out the tone of the epidermis, helps to get rid of age spots, correct skin texture and increase its tone. In nature, glycolic acid is found in large quantities in sugar cane and unripe grapes.
  • Citric - acid whitens the skin, and is also harmful to bacteria and infections. It is found in abundance in all citrus fruits, especially in kiwi, lime and lemon.
  • Dairy is a moisturizer and skin freshener. Acid helps to smooth out wrinkles, improves the tone and elasticity of the fibers, and gives the skin a healthy glow. The component can be found in fermented milk products (yogurt, kefir), as well as in sauerkraut, apple and tomato.
  • Apple - this component accelerates metabolic processes in the cells of the epidermis, stimulates the renewal of the integument. Scientists note the high content of malic acid molecules in apples and tomatoes.
  • Wine - has strong exfoliating, moisturizing and whitening qualities. You can find it in an orange, grapes and, of course, in wine.

The multi-component composition helps to cope with many skin problems and will be useful for any type of epidermis.

Fruit peeling in the salon will make your skin soft and supple, and your face will be refreshed and young. It is useful to carry out such procedures for owners of a problematic skin type and, in some cases, for adolescents with a therapeutic purpose.

Advantages and disadvantages of the procedure

Fruit peeling at home and in the salon is popular. Accompanying this are the following facts:

  • allows you to solve skin problems of various degrees: from small acne, comedones to pronounced wrinkles;
  • there is an extensive list of indications for implementation;
  • a peeling course for the face with fruit acids has a rather deep effect on the integument, which allows you to delay the early aging of the integument and prevent the appearance of problematic acne, acne in the future;
  • the procedure has a small list of contraindications;
  • this is a universal technique for eliminating skin imperfections, it is carried out for all skin types, regardless of the age of the client;
  • after surface peeling for the face with fruit acids, the rehabilitation period is only 2-3 days;
  • the acidic composition used in most cases is well perceived by the skin and does not cause complications;
  • you can carry out fruit peeling for the face at home, using special cosmetic products or alternative masks based on natural ingredients.

The negative aspects of cleansing the face with fruit acids include:

  • peeling is preferably planned from November to February, so that solar activity in hot weather does not cause a surge in skin pigmentation;
  • the procedure is carried out in courses, from a single session the effect is insignificant;
  • during peeling, a slight tingling, tingling is possible.

Superficial cleansing with fruit acids helps to correct the problem of integument on early term, refresh the skin and visibly improve its elasticity, make it soft and velvety. And all this without long-term rehabilitation and health risks.

Indications

  • increased fat content and porosity of integument;
  • frequent rashes on the face, acne and blackheads associated with increased fat content of the epidermis;
  • blackheads and comedones that make the skin untidy;
  • dullness, grayness on the face or oily sheen;
  • mimic or age wrinkles, folds and grooves;
  • signs of aging of the skin;
  • age spots, freckles;
  • scars and scars in the face;
  • hyperkeratosis, unusual roughness of the skin;
  • decrease in the tone of the integument, flabbiness;
  • loss of facial contour definition.

Fruit procedures can be carried out as preventive measures for early aging of the skin and the appearance of wrinkles, to ensure proper facial care. They will be especially relevant at the age of 25–35 years, when there are no serious age-related skin defects.

Contraindications

In order for the acid cleansing procedure to leave only pleasant memories and the expected result, it is recommended to follow all the recommendations of experts.

Fruit exfoliation should not be performed on clients in the following cases:

  • there are abscesses on the face, boils and acne;
  • if you are allergic to the components of the peeling agent;
  • skin prone to scarring after cleansing;
  • there are wounds, abrasions and cuts;
  • with rosacea;
  • during the period of exacerbation of chronic diseases;
  • with general ailments, in a feverish state;
  • there are rashes of herpes on the face, with SARS;
  • there are neoplasms on the treated area;
  • for patients with hemophilia and other blood diseases;
  • at hypersensitivity skin;
  • after a recent visit to the solarium;
  • during pregnancy and lactation.

Before exfoliating, be sure to test for an allergic reaction. This will help to avoid unpleasant consequences, irritation and rashes.

If you decide to perform peeling with fruit acids at home, contact a beautician for advice first. He will carefully study the condition of your skin and its problem, and will also recommend what points you should pay attention to when choosing a peeling product and how to do it without complications.

What affects the effectiveness of the procedure

There are several key factors that affect the effectiveness of the cleaning. This is the frequency of conduction, the concentration of the agent used and the time of exposure (exposure). Let's consider them in more detail.

Frequency

As already mentioned, fruit peels are carried out in courses. The frequency of sessions is determined by the cosmetologist, based on the age and condition of the skin, as well as on the result after the first procedure.

The number of procedures in a full course, as a rule, varies between 7-15 peels with an interval of 10-14 days. If you have minor problems or peeling is performed for the purpose of prevention, then you can get by with fewer sessions:

  • for patients under 25 years old with a problematic skin type, with comedones and black spots on the face, 1-2 procedures per month are sufficient;
  • for patients 25–30 years old, to prevent early aging of the integument, it is recommended to perform 2–3 procedures per year;
  • for the age of 30-45 years, you need to complete a full course of 4-6 procedures, and then in preventive measures every 1-1.5 months;
  • for mature skin 45+ fruit cleansing is only suitable as a preparatory step for deep peels or plastic surgery.

Concentration and exposure time

The concentration of the acid agent, its composition is chosen by the cosmetologist after determining the type of skin and the degree of the problem. The more complex the problem and the higher the age of the patient, the more intense the impact is required.

It should also be noted that a high concentration of acid lengthens the rehabilitation period and complicates its course, the requirements for the patient's health and the professionalism of the cosmetologist increase.

Use at home concentrations above 15% may be hazardous. Improper use of the acid composition threatens with a chemical burn and complications.

The duration of exposure to the acid composition depends on the condition and type of skin and is selected individually. If you overexpose the acid on the face, then you can significantly harm the patient. That is why it is recommended to trust only professionals with extensive experience in cosmetic procedures of this kind.

Fruit cleansing in the salon

Superficial fruit peels do not require special preparation and reception from the client antiviral drugs. To enhance the effectiveness of acid exposure, cosmetologists recommend adding a special product to daily care 7–10 days before peeling, which does not include a large number of fruit acid. This is done in order to soften the stratum corneum of the epidermis and speed up the process of removing dead cells from it.

Professional peeling is performed with high quality products. Their composition is chosen by a specialist, taking into account the individual characteristics of the patient's skin. The concentration of acids in such cosmetics is higher than in products for home treatments, so professional skills and knowledge are indispensable.

Acid peeling for the face in the salon is carried out according to the usual algorithm for chemical cleanings:

  1. Make-up removal and pre-cleansing of the skin with soft cosmetic products. At the same time, it is forbidden to use scrubs, aggressive compounds, so as not to scratch or damage the integrity of the covers.
  2. Degreasing the surface of the face with a special lotion or tonic.
  3. Applying an acid composition and holding it for 2-10 minutes, depending on the brand, concentration of the product and manufacturer's recommendations.
  4. Neutralization of the action of acids. After applying the neutralizer, the beautician removes the particles of the product with water.
  5. Application of a nourishing and soothing mask, selected according to the client's skin type, as well as a cream with a moisturizing effect.

The whole procedure takes 30-50 minutes. After superficial fruit peeling, slight redness is possible, which will disappear on its own within a few hours.

Fruit peels are a very convenient cosmetic procedure. On the one hand, you visibly refresh your face and improve skin condition, and on the other hand, you do not feel discomfort and restrictions in your daily lifestyle.

How to behave after cleaning

The process of cleansing the skin with fruit acids does not require special post-peeling care. Exfoliation of dead cells and their replacement with new ones proceed gradually, almost imperceptibly. You can use the usual cosmetics, apply makeup.

Be sure to use sunscreen after peeling, regardless of whether there is sun or not. Choose creams and lotions with an SPF of at least 30 to avoid post-peel skin pigmentation.

If acids of increased concentration (more than 15%) are used for cleansing, then the risk of strong chemical burn with the appearance of blisters, pain and burning. If the technology of the procedure is violated, scars and discolorations remain, persistent erythema, and for sensitive skin, the appearance of swelling is characteristic.

How is peeling done at home

Home peeling is somewhat different from the salon. First, less concentrated formulations are used, which reduce the risk of complications. Secondly, ready-made peeling products can be replaced natural masks from foods rich in fruit acids (lemon juice, apple cider vinegar, fruits, and others).

Facial peeling at home using a ready-made acid agent is carried out in the following sequence:

  1. Read the instructions and rules for using the drug proposed by the manufacturer.
  2. Do a test for an allergic reaction. To do this, apply a little on the wrist or on the inner crook of the elbow. Follow the reaction after 15 minutes. With severe burning, pain and irritation, the composition cannot be used.
  3. Wet your face with water and apply some cleanser. Massage the skin until a foam forms, then wash with warm water.
  4. Wipe your face with fruity lotion to remove oil particles. Rinse off.
  5. Proceed to the application of the acid composition. With a soft, special brush, spread the exfoliant in this order: on the forehead, nose, cheeks and chin, if necessary, on the neck and décolleté. Do not touch the eye and lip area. The product is applied in parallel stripes, evenly.
  6. After 2-3 minutes, neutralize the activity of the acid agent with a neutralizer. Then wash with plenty of water. In the future, the exposure time can be gradually increased to 15-20 minutes.
  7. To soothe the integument, moisturize the skin with a cream. Be careful, fragrances, chemical components of the cream can harm, choose only high-quality and hypoallergenic cosmetics after peeling.

Popular peeling products at home

Means for peeling at home and in the salon differ in composition and quality. Consider the well-known cosmetic products for home cleansing in more detail:

  • Cream mask with AHA acids from Kora (Russia) - a product that can significantly improve skin condition, illuminate and smooth imperfections on the face, narrow pores and eliminate oily sheen. According to user reviews, the drug does not cause allergies and gently affects the epidermis. Please note that the product should not be used by owners of very sensitive skin.
  • Janssen Inspira MFA (Germany) - a drug from a professional line well-known brand Janssen Cosmeceutical, can be used at home and salon conditions. A biocomplex of fruit acids will provide softness and tenderness to the skin, smooth the relief of the face, give freshness and a healthy glow.
  • Skinlite (South Korea) - peeling agent guarantees a delicate effect and is suitable even for sensitive epidermis. After cleansing, the skin is velvety and tender, without irritation and complications. This is ideal for home use.
  • Meishoku Detclear bright & peel aha & bha fruits peeling jelly (Japan) is a great option for peeling with fruit acids at home. It is recommended to use a Japanese remedy for owners of dry and sensitive skin. Decent results at an affordable price.

Before use, be sure to read the instructions, and it is better to seek the advice of a professional. He will indicate the frequency of the cleansing and pay attention to the nuances of the procedure.

Alternative home peels

If you are not ready for the effect of the finished acid product on the skin, you can turn to folk cosmetology. Recipes for masks based on lemon juice, kefir, citrus juice or strawberry rubbing will fit. We offer several popular natural peeling masks for the face.

Refresh the face, narrow the pores and cleanse the pores, improve the tone will help lemon juice. To prepare the cleanser you will need:

  • half a lemon;
  • natural base oil (olive, almond or linseed) according to skin type.
  1. Squeeze the juice from the lemon.
  2. Mix juice with oil in a ratio of 2:1.
  3. Cleanse your face with a cleansing milk or gel.
  4. Apply the prepared lemon mixture on your face. Distribute the composition evenly and quickly.
  5. Wash off with plenty of water after 3-4 minutes. With each procedure, increase the exposure time.

Carry out such procedures regularly, 1-2 times in 7 days, depending on the type of integument. In a month, perfectly soft and velvety skin awaits you.

Base oil can be replaced with natural liquid honey. You need to mix it with the same amount of lemon juice. Please note that honey is an allergenic product.

Don't limit yourself to these recipes, experiment. Rubbing with fresh fruits will make up for the lack of vitamins and minerals in the cells of the epidermis, activate intracellular processes and blood microcirculation, activate the synthesis of your own collagen, and the acids contained in them will help remove dead cells and cleanse pores from sebaceous plugs.

Be attentive to yourself and your skin, express it in high-quality care for it. And professional peels will help you with this!


Fruit peeling is effective procedure, which helps not only to cleanse the skin, but also to improve the functioning of the sebaceous glands. As a result of the manipulation, metabolic processes in skin cells are improved, and oily sheen and fading disappear. This type of peeling is gentle and safe. It can be carried out both in the salon and at home.

General description of the procedure

Superficial fruit peeling is a chemical cleansing of the skin. This procedure is completely safe and beneficial for the skin. Most often, the effect is on the surface layers, but in some cases, the beautician can apply a concentrated solution for deeper penetration. At home, medium or deep peeling is prohibited.

By itself, peeling with the help of fruit acids was known in ancient Egypt and Rome. Only in those days they did not use special formulations, but sour milk, lemon juice or apples. Over time, specialists based on these products created effective means, which help to care for the skin of the face and maintain its youth.

The result after passing the therapeutic course involves the normalization of metabolic processes, the improvement of the condition of the skin, as well as the elimination of visible imperfections.

Advantages and disadvantages of peeling

Chemical peeling with fruit acids is a fairly popular procedure. This is not surprising, since such a procedure has the following advantages:

But this procedure has its drawbacks, which you should be aware of. Among the negative aspects of such peeling are the following nuances:

  • peeling is best done between November and February, as in summer the sun's rays can provoke a burst of pigmentation;
  • a one-time procedure will not give a good effect, so you need to conduct a whole course;
  • During the manipulation, the patient may feel a tingling or tingling sensation.

You should pay attention to the fact that peeling for the face with fruit acids is superficial, so it will help to eliminate skin problems only at an early stage. Therefore, it will be ineffective in the fight against deep wrinkles.

Main indications and contraindications

Before carrying out the procedure, be sure to consult with a specialist. Cosmetologists recommend peeling based on fruit acids if the following dermatological problems are present:

Fruit cleanings can also be carried out as a prevention of early aging of the skin. Such procedures will be especially relevant at the age of 25 to 35 years.

In order for peeling to bring only positive results, before conducting it, you need to study the list of contraindications. It is better to refuse fruit exfoliation if:

Effective Fruit Acids

There is a list of the main fruit acids that are used for this kind of peeling. Among them are the following:

  • dairy;
  • wine;
  • glycolic;
  • apple;
  • lemon.

Lactic acid can be found not only in fermented milk products, but also in tomatoes, apples, grapes and maple syrup. This substance helps to saturate the skin with moisture, and also helps to make the skin tone lighter.

Grapes and oranges contain a large amount of tartaric acid. It is used to exfoliate dead skin particles as well as to moisturize.

Glycolic acid is obtained from sugar cane or green grapes. Due to its small molecular weight, this substance is able to quickly penetrate the skin. Therefore, it is most often used in cases where you need to get rid of age spots.

Malic acid can be found not only in apples, but also in tomatoes. It exfoliates well the keratinized parts of the skin, as well as on cellular level regenerates the skin.

Almost all citrus fruits contain citric acid. In combination with wine, it is often used to whiten the skin. Such a substance is a good antioxidant and antiseptic.

To achieve maximum results, fruit acid peeling is recommended to be carried out using several acids at once. But you should pay attention to the fact that they should be well combined with each other.

Features and stages of implementation

Most often, the course of cleansing with fruit acids consists of 5-7 procedures. The break between them should be about a week. The final result after the session depends on the concentration of active substances used.

In the first session, it is recommended to use a peeling composition with a low concentration of acids. If the composition is very concentrated, then peeling can be plentiful, so it will take more time to recover. Over time, the concentration can be increased. The procedure itself is carried out in several stages.

The first stage is the preparation of the peeling composition and preparation for the procedure. To do this, prepare all the peeling components, a mixing container, cotton pads, a special brush and a towel.

The next stage involves the preparation of the skin and the application of the composition for cleansing. First you need to cleanse the skin of the face with a gel or tonic, and then you can apply the mixture. It should be noted that all components must be mixed immediately before application, as some of them may lose their functions. When applying the composition to the skin, the areas of the eyes and lips should be avoided.

Rinse off with cold water only. After the procedure, the face should be gently wiped with a towel. The final stage is the application of a nourishing mask.

Possible consequences and post-peel care

For several weeks after the procedure, there is a risk that age spots may appear on the skin. Therefore, during this period, you should always use a sunscreen with a high protection factor.

During the recovery period, you should follow all the recommendations of a specialist. This is the only way to avoid the appearance of negative manifestations in the form of spots and redness.

If the procedure was performed qualitatively, and the concentration of the acid was chosen correctly, then the peeling will not be plentiful, so you can safely apply makeup.

Peeling at home

It is better to entrust chemical peeling to professionals, but if you decide to carry out the procedure yourself, then you should follow all the recommendations. They will help to make the manipulation not only effective, but also safe.

For home use, you can buy a ready-made peeling composition at a pharmacy. You can use the products of the domestic manufacturer "Bark". A cream mask with fruit acids will be quite effective. It gently cleanses the skin, does not cause an allergic reaction. If the mask is used regularly, you will notice how the skin becomes softer and becomes more light shade. But you should pay attention to the fact that products from the manufacturer "Bark" are not suitable for sensitive skin.

For sensitive skin, Korean Skinlite peeling is recommended. Janssen Inspira MFA will also be effective. It belongs to the segment of professional cosmetics. Most often it is advised to use it for the care of aging skin.

Before applying the peeling composition to the face, you need to carefully read the instructions, as well as conduct a test for the individual tolerance of the components. For the procedure to be successful, you should adhere to the following algorithm:

In total, the peeling procedure at home takes about 15-20 minutes. Post-peel care is the same as after manipulation in the salon.

As a result, it should be noted that fruit peeling is an effective facial skin cleansing procedure. It is better to carry it out in the salon, since only an experienced master will be able to correctly select the concentration of acids that are used to prepare the peeling composition.

To become the owner of a healthy, young, glowing skin from within these days is not difficult at all. Certain cosmetic procedures are so effective and easy to carry out that they can be easily carried out not only in the salon, but also at home. The most popular is peeling with fruit acids. Its distinctive features are a minimum of contraindications and side effects, the ability to eliminate fine wrinkles, improve the structure and color of the skin.

general information

Procedures of this kind involve the use of fruit acids, which are naturally found in berries and fruits, and they owe their official name to them.

Hundreds of centuries ago in Rome, Greece, Egypt and even in Russia, juices and pomace were used to maintain youth through lotions, masks and even baths.

Depending on the type and intensity of modern preparations used, peeling with fruit acids can be either superficial or medium.

At the same time, most experts still agree that such an intervention can be considered the most gentle and delicate, as well as very effective at the same time.

The main types of acids

There are several types of fruit acids, each of which has certain characteristics and purposes.

So, it is customary to allocate drugs based on:

  • Citric acid. Extracted from citrus fruits and pineapples. It is used infrequently and not in its pure form, it has excellent disinfecting and brightening properties.
  • Malic acid. It is found naturally in tomatoes and, of course, apples. Actively promotes the stimulation of internal regenerating processes and strong exfoliation of the skin.
  • Glycolic acid. Found in cane and green grapes. Thanks to minimum size molecules of the substance, it easily penetrates into the pores and is absorbed almost in full. Reviews of experts contain information that peeling with glycol elements is indicated in the fight against increased pigmentation.
  • Tartaric acid. The source is fermented wines, various grape varieties and even oranges. It helps to replenish the lack of moisture, eliminate dead cells through pronounced peeling and deeply moisturize the skin.
  • lactic acid. Contrary to popular belief, it is found not only in dairy products, but also in apples, blueberries, other fruits and even vegetables. It is used most often, characterized by maximum hydration of the dermis.

Fruit peeling has quite a lot of different indications, among which, first of all, it should be noted:

  • Pale, unhealthy complexion, gray shade skin covers.
  • Heterogeneous structure of the skin, tuberosity.
  • Reduced tone of the dermis, prevention of the appearance and development of ptosis.
  • The first, shallow mimic wrinkles.
  • Acne rash.

In cosmetology, fruit peels are mainly used for face and neck skin care. They are chosen by girls over the age of 25.

Procedures involving superficial effects are good as a preventive measure, median methods are more relevant for the treatment of moderate problems.

Operating principle

At its core, any chemical peeling(all fruit peels belong to this type) represents a slight burn of the skin, through which the removal of the upper layer of the dermis, moisturizing and launching its protective functions (recovery, collagen production, normalization of blood circulation processes) is achieved.

Main stages

Peeling with fruit acids refers to procedures, the positive result of which is formed only after visiting several cosmetic sessions.

Their exact number is determined by a specialist, but on average, the course of treatment and rejuvenation is about 8 - 10 peels with an interval of 7 to 14 days.

If you want to take such a course, it is recommended to visit a specialist in advance for a consultation. At this stage, the cosmetologist will tell you about contraindications and possible negative consequences of exposure, determine the type of facial skin and existing problems, the type of AHA acids needed and their permissible concentration.

It would be useful to clarify with a specialist and the need for preliminary training. In most cases, face peeling is carried out after a week of application of creams with a low content of fruit acids.

The session itself lasts approximately 30 minutes. During this time, the specialist manages to carry out a preliminary cleansing of the skin from external impurities and makeup, treat problem areas with the selected composition, withstand the required amount of time for therapeutic exposure, neutralize it, wash off the remnants of the drug and apply a soothing mask.

Rehabilitation is carried out at home and is very easy to carry out. So, the skin will need to be moisturized regularly.

The easiest way to do this is with thermal water purchased at a pharmacy. Do not forget about oily ointments that promote skin regeneration and nutrition. Most often, Panthenol, Bepanthen and Solcoseryl are used for these purposes.

We should not forget about protecting the skin from the sun's rays with the help of cosmetics with a high protection factor.

Peeling based on AHA acids is tolerated quite easily by most patients. In the process of performing the manipulations, severe pain is not felt, a slight burning sensation is considered a rare reaction, which passes rather quickly and does not cause any inconvenience.

At the same time, one should not forget that side effects may well appear after the procedure. Thus, patient reviews indicate the frequent manifestation of redness of the skin, swelling, itching and burning, mild pain, a feeling of tightness and peeling.

In some cases, more pronounced negative reactions (burns, allergies) can be observed, but this happens extremely rarely.

Contraindications

The use of AHAs for cosmetic purposes is very safe and useful, but must be done wisely. To do this, it is mandatory to adhere to the list of basic contraindications, which includes the following items:

  • Pregnancy and breastfeeding.
  • A sharp decrease in immunity, accompanied by an exacerbation of chronic diseases, viral infections and other manifestations of a similar nature.
  • Oncology, diabetes.
  • Individual intolerance to the components in the preparation for peeling.
  • Hypersensitivity of the skin, tendency to scarring, severe sunburn.
  • Open wounds, herpes, active inflammatory processes on the skin of the face or body.

Fruit peeling therapy is considered quite an expensive pleasure, and the reviews of many patients confirm this statement.

On average, the minimum price of a session starts at 2,000 rubles, but in the end it can be four or five thousand. The final amount usually depends on factors such as:

  • The type and concentration of the drug used.
  • The experience and qualifications of a specialist, the pricing policy of a salon or a medical clinic.
  • The size of the problem area and the complexity of the problem.

Fruit peeling at home can be performed superficially, or as a replenishment and cleansing of the middle layer of the skin.

First of all, you need to decide on the purpose of the procedure, if you just need to get rid of acne or acne, then we use a superficial scrub, if the problem is wrinkles, then we need a deep homemade fruit face peel.

Step-by-step instructions: how to do peeling yourself

First you need to cleanse your face, this can be done with ordinary soap and water, or by wiping the pores with a cotton swab with lotion. Next, prepare yourself a mixture for the procedure.

There are several proven recipes that you can easily make at home fruit face scrub:

  1. Honey and pineapple. A little exotic won't hurt us. We cut off a few slices of pineapple (approximately 200 grams without peel), rub and mix with two tablespoons of natural, slightly heated honey. If our mixture turned out to be somewhat watery, then you can add a little crushed oatmeal to it. Keep the mask on the face for 10 minutes;
  2. orange and coffee. The first method refers to gentle means, the same recipe is more like a median peeling. Its basis - antioxidants that are contained in coffee, help get rid of wrinkles, give the face a healthy and bright color. Mix the pulp of half of the fruit with a spoonful of ground natural (not instant!) Coffee, add one spoonful of heated honey, mix until smooth and apply on a clean face. Leave for 10-15 minutes, then carefully wash your face (do not use water, something softer is better, say, herbal decoction). Lemon peeling can be done in the same way, simply by replacing the main component;
  3. Grape mask. Grapes are very useful for children and pregnant women, their fruits contain a lot of sugar, which is so important for normal life, and the seeds help with many chronic diseases. In addition, this is a popular procedure, since fruit grape peeling is very simple to make. You only need 5-8 berries. We knead them into gruel and wipe the face. You can mix the fruits with oatmeal or green tea (1:1). Keep on the face for 10 to 15 minutes;
  4. kiwi banana. Exotic fruits are one of the best sources of skin-friendly acids. The pulp of one kiwi and banana should be mixed and applied evenly on the dermis, hold for 10 minutes;
  5. Well cleanse and rejuvenate the skin without surgery strawberry peeling. We knead 4 berries, mix with a spoonful of honey and apply on the face, wash off after 15 minutes. This is a great recipe for a fruit peel on mature sensitive skin or body.

In addition, at home, you can use special ready-made mixtures with which fruit chemical peeling is easier and more pleasant.

You can buy ready-made fruit peeling either in a specialized store or order it on the official website of the manufacturer. Before applying the mixture to your face, try to watch a video on the topic and purchase special tools: a spatula, sponges, napkins, an eye patch, sticks.

A blend of exotic fruits for skin beauty.

Ingredients:

  • 200 g pineapple
  • 1 kiwi fruit
  • 1 banana.

Peel the fruit, beat the banana with a mixer and add chopped kiwi and pineapple. This mixture is applied to cleansed skin for 15 minutes. After the end of the session, wash your face with cool water.

Orange peel.

Ingredients:

  • Orange,
  • natural honey,
  • coffee grounds.

The fruit pulp of the fruit is mixed with the rest of the components until a homogeneous mass is obtained. When applying the mixture on the face, it is recommended to carry out a light massage. Peeling should be kept for no more than 5 minutes. The acids contained in the orange make the skin supple, velvety and very soft.

Lemon peel.

To create this mixture, we need a small amount of lemon juice, rosehip oil and olive oil. To prepare the mask, you need to take these ingredients in a 1: 1 ratio and add a little lemon juice.

The resulting mass must be heated, but not brought to a hot state. A warm composition is applied to the face with a swab. After 5-7 minutes, the face must be rinsed with water.

FAQ

What is the effect of fruit peeling on the skin of the face?

Thanks to fruit acids, dead cells are exfoliated, which interfere with the physiological processes occurring in the skin. After the procedure, the skin becomes fresh, soft and velvety.

How many procedures do you need to do to get a good effect?

It all depends on the skin and the problems that need to be addressed. Most often, patients are prescribed 6-10 procedures. Break between peels 7-10 days.

Today, every beauty salon offers a range of services with the participation of fruit acids: peelings, meso-cocktails, anti-aging and whitening masks, etc. It is difficult to find a cosmetic brand that would not use these unique substances in its products. They are sold in pharmacies and online stores, and the demand for them is constantly growing. What is the reason for this demand?

What it is?

In sources, fruit acids are most often referred to by the abbreviation AHA (stands for "alpha hydroxy acids" - alpha hydroxy acids). They belong to the class of organic, i.e. those contained in natural plant extracts (usually fruits and berries). In the modern beauty industry, they are considered one of the best anti-aging and peeling facial products. In cosmetology, they are also called beauty elixirs.

The most common are:

  • benzoic (natural source - dewy incense, as well as lingonberries, cranberries);
  • wine, tartar, pyruvic (grapes, green apples, cherries, tangerines, oranges);
  • (sugarcane, grape);
  • lemon (citrus);
  • almond (almond);
  • (dairy products, blueberries, tomatoes);
  • ant (nettle, needles);
  • (the main source is willow bark, but it is also found in prunes, raisins, raspberries, strawberries);
  • acetic (grapes);
  • ferulic (apples, natural coffee beans);
  • oxalic (rhubarb, spinach);
  • apple (apples, tomatoes).

Each of the fruit acids has its own specific effect on the skin, but they also have common properties, which makes it possible to prepare real beauty elixirs from them - cocktails. They are the basis of salon peeling and rejuvenation procedures, as well as most branded cosmetics.

Action

Why are fruit acids so useful for facial skin? They have a milder effect on the epidermis, do not accumulate in the tissues, which means that the risk of intoxication is minimal.

All of them have the following cosmetic properties:

  • make the skin even, smooth and silky;
  • rejuvenate;
  • dissolve scars, scars, stretch marks;
  • promote the regeneration of damaged tissues;
  • stimulate the synthesis of elastin fibers, hyaluronic acid And ;
  • tone up;
  • moisturize;
  • refresh complexion;
  • effectively exfoliate the keratinized layer of the epithelium, which allows them to be used in all types of peeling;

In addition, each fruit acid has a particular property that is most pronounced. This allows you to use one or another of them to solve a specific cosmetic problem:

  • benzoic, citric, oxalic - whitening from pigmentation;
  • wine, tartar - moisturizing;
  • glycolic - deep cleansing;
  • almond - exfoliation;
  • dairy - rejuvenation;
  • formic, salicylic - anti-inflammatory effect, getting rid of acne and rashes;
  • pyruvic - soft peeling, sebum-regulating properties;
  • acetic - tissue regeneration;
  • ferulic - rejuvenation;
  • apple - gentle peeling.

The higher the concentration of alpha hydroxy acids in the cocktail, the brighter the effect will be. But at the same time, the risk of allergic reactions, irritation and even thermal burns also increases. Do not forget that at their core, these are acids with all the ensuing consequences. Therefore, experts strongly recommend carrying out any cosmetic procedures with them exclusively in salons.

At home, you can safely use only cosmetics with them, and peels and masks can be harmful if the dosage is incorrect.

Salon procedures

If you want to experience on your own skin how effective fruit acids are for the face, go to cosmetologists. After examining and identifying problems, the salon will offer you a range of services to solve them.

Peeling

The most popular and effective salon procedure- . And it can be both superficial and deep cleaning:

  • weakly concentrated solutions (up to 30%) renew only the upper layer of the epidermis, exfoliate horny particles, accelerate cell regeneration, moisturize, rejuvenate, improve texture and complexion - such cleansing can be done at least every week;
  • medium-concentrated solutions (up to 50%) act more deeply, toning, smoothing wrinkles, eliminating age spots, starting regeneration processes at the cellular level - with their help, peeling can be done only 3-4 times a year;
  • highly concentrated solutions (up to 70%) are so powerful in their action that they are used to eliminate keloid scars, scars, stretch marks - they are usually used one-time, to solve a specific cosmetic problem.

Glycolic peeling for rejuvenation from Mesoestetic with different concentrations of the solution

Professionals rarely use solutions with a concentration below 20%, as this indicator determines their effectiveness. For home use, you can try weak ten percent emulsions so as not to harm the skin. If the peeling products contain less than 5% fruit acids, it is unlikely that they will be able to achieve a good cleansing effect from them.

Mesotherapy

Another salon procedure in which fruit acids are involved is the subcutaneous injection of meso-cocktails. As a rule, the main active ingredient in them is the famous one. It has pronounced anti-aging properties. But AHA acids are often used as auxiliary components (most often glycolic and pyruvic). Acting from the inside, they significantly increase the effectiveness of mesotherapy. Guaranteed skin elasticity and slowing down the aging process at the cellular level.

In salons, such branded lines of meso-cocktails with fruit acids are most often used, such as:

  • Sakura (Japan) - for different age groups, starting from 35 years old;
  • Dermaheal SR, Dark Circle Solution, M. Booster Face (South Korea) - to solve a variety of cosmetic problems;
  • Mesoderm (Spain) - this brand is in almost every salon;
  • Skinasil (Russia) - a budget option mesotherapy.

In spite of high efficiency peelings and, you need to be careful with them, these are very powerful procedures in their action. They are carried out exclusively by specialists and are not allowed for everyone. They have a lot of contraindications:

  • allergy to acids;
  • pregnancy;
  • hemophilia;
  • stones;
  • neoplasms on the face;
  • exacerbation of any inflammatory processes and chronic diseases;
  • taking powerful medications (especially antibiotics and anticoagulants);
  • cardiovascular pathologies;
  • strong tan,;
  • weak immunity.

Due to the increased risk of side effects (in case of non-compliance with contraindications or an incorrect concentration), it is better to start your acquaintance with acids with professional masks in which they are included. Their assortment in salons is always quite wide - anti-aging, whitening, peeling, etc. They act more gently and rarely cause rejection.

Rating of branded cosmetics

Another option for safe acquaintance with fruit acids is the usual cosmetical tools with them, which can be purchased at any store. Surely your favorite brand has a line of products based specifically on their peeling or rejuvenating effect.

Brand cosmetics with fruit acids

  1. Fruit Peel Cream Mask - A purifying cream mask. Janssen Cosmetics (Germany). $71.2.
  2. Regenerative + AHA Face Cream - regenerating cream. Argan Treasures (Greece). $29.
  3. AHA Facial Cleansing Emulsion - cleansing cream emulsion. Tapuach (Israel). $27.6
  4. Tone Up Milk Peel - milk with a peeling effect. Tony Moly (South Korea). $25.2
  5. Face Lotion Alpha Complex - lotion. Holy Land (Israel). $24.4
  6. AHA Cream Gel - cream-gel from the Alodem series (specially for sensitive and rosaceous skin). Anna Lotan (Israel). $22.9
  7. Aha Wash Cleansing - scrub foam. BCL (Japan). $21.9
  8. Aqua Peeling AHA Toner - peeling tonic. A'Pieu (South Korea). $14.8
  9. Aha Fruit Gel is a cleansing gel. Aravia Professional (Russia). $12.
  10. Purifying mask for all skin types with papaya extract. Eva Esthetic (Russia). $3.8.

As can be seen from the rating, fruit acids are actively used in cosmetics and, and the segment. Moreover, the choice of products is also very wide: from milk for removing makeup to cream masks for regular care. Most of the funds presented can be purchased at pharmacies.

Application features

If you want to include fruit acids in your regular skin care, you should familiarize yourself with the rules for their use. Careful handling of them will avoid unpleasant consequences and achieve maximum effect.

  1. Consult a cosmetologist: is it really necessary for you to use such powerful active substances at home and what means are best for this.
  2. It is better to buy them at a pharmacy, and not order from intermediaries or via the Internet.
  3. The best option is to use a 10% solution.
  4. Acid is selected depending on the problem (for whitening freckles - citric, for soft peeling - almond, etc.).
  5. After purchasing the product, it is necessary to conduct a test control for the presence of allergies. A small amount of liquid is applied to the wrist, washed off after 15 minutes. It is better to track the result during the day.
  6. Before applying to the face, do not use scrubs and any other cleansers. You just need to wash and remove the remnants of makeup.
  7. Do not use metal utensils to prepare the composition.
  8. Duration of action - start with 3 minutes, then (in the absence of unpleasant sensations), each time extend by the same amount. Maximum - 15 min.
  9. With severe itching or burning, immediately remove the composition from the face. Rinse off with cold water only.
  10. After that, be sure to apply a soothing or.
  11. Time - an hour before bedtime, in the cold season. In summer, when the sun is active, such procedures are contraindicated.
  12. Frequency - 1 time in 2 weeks.

Recipes

If it’s scary to start with powerful pharmacy concentrates, you can always do a mild, but also quite effective acid peel with the help of fruit cleansing masks.

  • Wine

Without peeling, cut a ripe orange into large pieces, grind in a blender right with the zest. Add a little oatmeal or wheat flour to thicken.

  • Glycolic

Grind green grapes with seeds in a blender, mix with milk powder to the desired consistency.

  • Lemon

Grind lemon (1 pc.) Together with the zest in a blender, add egg white, 50 g chopped walnuts. Bring to the desired consistency with oatmeal.

  • Almond

Mix crushed almonds (50 gr) with low-fat sour cream / cream, beat until thick.

  • Dairy

Mix blueberry puree with oatmeal in equal proportions.

  • sorrel

Mix rhubarb puree (2 tablespoons) with sour cream (50 ml), add egg white and a little lemon juice (10 ml).

  • Apple

Tomato and apple puree are mixed in equal quantities. At the same time, both products are not cleaned either from the peel or from the seeds.

Fruit acids are the present and future of the modern beauty industry. Their naturalness and effectiveness are clear advantages over similar chemical developments. With their help, you can solve a variety of cosmetic problems, and for very little money (when compared with plastic surgery). So if there are any serious defects on the face, you should take a closer look at these active substances.