Every second expectant mother is faced with such a phenomenon as itching during pregnancy in the intimate area, which causes significant discomfort and is not included in the criteria of the norm. This symptom can appear due to various factors associated with hormonal changes in the body and a decrease in immune defense. Less commonly, gynecological problems are the source of the problem.

Regardless of the cause of the pathology, treatment should be carried out under the supervision of the attending physician.

On early dates pregnancy, the hormonal background of a woman is actively rebuilt. At the same time, the mucous membrane of the external genital organs, which was previously dense and elastic, under the influence of hormones becomes looser, porous and highly sensitive to the minimum effect of any external stimuli.

Changes also affect the composition of the vaginal microflora - due to hormonal changes in the body future mother the production of lactic acid increases, against which the number of yeast fungi may increase and the number of beneficial bacteria may decrease.

So, what external stimuli can cause itching and burning during pregnancy:

Wearing synthetic underwear that cannot fully let air through, against which a favorable environment is formed for active growth and reproduction of pathogenic microflora.
Frequent douching. If a pregnant woman regularly performs this procedure, suggesting in this way to get rid of vaginal discharge, she runs the risk of disrupting the protective barrier of the mucous membrane and changing the normal acidity of the intimate area.
Active use of regular soap or shower gels for the toilet of the genitals. Such funds easily dry out the vaginal mucosa and violate it normal microflora, therefore, the expectant mother is faced with itching of the labia and burning sensation in the vagina during pregnancy.

It must be remembered that throughout pregnancy, a woman must closely monitor her character. Normally, they have a milky or transparent color, a uniform consistency, while any foreign smell should be completely absent. If vaginal discharge during pregnancy is within normal range, there is nothing to worry about. If there are changes in their color and consistency, signs such as itching and burning appear against the background of pregnancy, it is necessary to consult a doctor.

Internal problems

A decrease in the body's immune defense during pregnancy is a physiological aspect - it is thanks to him that a woman gets the opportunity to normally bear and give birth to a healthy child. But, despite this indisputable advantage, the deterioration of immunity is due to an increased risk of getting sick for a long nine months.

Consider what pathological processes can affect the body of the expectant mother and, as a result, cause itching in the intimate area during pregnancy.

Infections

During the period of bearing a baby, various infectious factors can negatively affect the state of the genitourinary sphere. In most cases, the excruciating itching of the genitals is caused by diseases such as. Their development is caused by inflammation affecting the urethra and bladder, as a result of severe hypothermia, overheating and subsequent infection.

About the onset of cystitis, a woman will be prompted by an increasing burning sensation in the urethra during pregnancy with frequent painful urges to empty the bladder. In this case, the urine becomes cloudy, it is released less than usual. Despite frequent urination, there is no relief, the genitals itch. The condition requires immediate treatment, as there is a high likelihood of complications in the form of an ascending kidney infection.

Candidiasis

Itching and discharge during pregnancy is often a symptom. Many women in a position face vaginal candidiasis, since their immune system is weak in order to fully fight the pathogens of this pathology. Some even perceive it as a sign of pregnancy.

You can determine thrush yourself by the following symptoms:

itching and cheesy during pregnancy;
sour smell of vaginal discharge;
discomfort when urinating;
discomfort and pain during intercourse.

Thrush must be treated. Usually, for this purpose, the doctor chooses drugs that are safe for the intrauterine development of the baby - and. It is necessary to eliminate this disease before the 36th week of pregnancy, since the mucous membrane affected by a fungal infection can be seriously damaged during childbirth, and probably the baby's oral cavity.

Dysbacteriosis

Dysbacteriosis or develops in the expectant mother as a result of the displacement of the normal microflora of the vagina by opportunistic microorganisms. The main signs of dysbiosis during pregnancy are a fishy smell from vaginal discharge and excruciating itching.

Exact reason bacterial vaginosis unknown. Experts believe that pathogenic microflora can capture the mucous membrane against the background of such predisposing factors as stress, hormonal changes, poor ecology, unhealthy foods, and long-term antibiotic treatment.

Herpes

Herpetic rash on the skin and mucous membrane of the intimate area and severe itching without discharge during pregnancy - alarming symptoms. If these clinical signs are diagnosed, it is necessary to contact the attending physician, since self-treatment of this disease with antiviral medications is not recommended.

If you neglect diagnostics and therapeutic measures, herpes can be dangerous for carrying pregnancy by the occurrence or malformations of the unborn baby. The sooner the expectant mother seeks a doctor, the better.

Chlamydia

Infectious diseases, such as ureaplasmosis and, do not cause specific clinical symptoms in a woman's body, by which one could suspect the presence of these pathologies. They can manifest themselves precisely at a time when a woman is least protected.

Chlamydia during pregnancy proceeds with itching of the genitals, aggravated by prolonged walking or during urination. This disease can negatively affect the normal course of pregnancy and cause spontaneous abortion or, as well as affect the intrauterine development of the baby, therefore, it is imperative to treat the infection.

Other reasons

The diseases listed above are always accompanied by itching and burning, both early and later dates during pregnancy. But these are not all possible factors leading to irritation of the genitals of the expectant mother.

There are cases when itching and burning during pregnancy is the result of such a serious illness as. In this case, there is constant thirst and hunger, frequent urination. The sugar contained in the urine causes increased dryness of the mucous membrane and skin of the genitals, as a result of which the woman suffers from severe burning and itching in the intimate area.

Less commonly, itching in the vagina during pregnancy occurs against the background of liver dysfunction. This condition is accompanied by clinical manifestations of jaundice - yellowing of the skin and sclera, darkening of urine, discoloration of feces and pain in the liver.

Also, the source of the problem can be disorders that have arisen in the endocrine system - hyper- or hypofunction of the thyroid gland. The same can be said about stress, which is often found in expectant mothers in connection with imminent motherhood - in this case, psychosomatic processes are triggered in the woman's body, which can cause symptoms such as itching and burning in the vagina during pregnancy.

Which doctor should I go to?

The solution to the problem that has arisen should always begin with identifying and eliminating the cause. Only a specialist can determine its source and choose tactics to deal with it. To do this, the expectant mother is advised to consult a gynecologist leading a pregnancy.

Any medication can only be taken with the permission of a doctor. Medicines are selected by a specialist depending on the gestational age, the cause of the pathological condition and its severity.

Less often, a woman is referred to other specialists, for example, to an endocrinologist with an increase in blood sugar.

How to get rid of discomfort?

Treatment should be prescribed by a doctor. But there are three drugs that are effective against itching and burning in the intimate area and have been proven during pregnancy.

Let's list them:

Livarol. Suppositories that eliminate itching of almost any origin and in a short time. But you can use Livarol only from the second trimester of pregnancy. In just 5 days, suppositories will restore the vaginal microflora and eliminate the cause of bacterial vaginosis.
Clotrimazole. Effectively combats fungal flora. Clotrimazole in the form of an ointment is recommended for expectant mothers. The agent is applied to the affected areas of the mucous membrane and skin for a month. It is prohibited to use the drug in the first trimester.
Hexicon. The drug successfully fights venereal and fungal diseases of the genital area. Geksikon suppositories are inserted into the vagina 2 times a day for a week.

To eliminate discomfort and itching at home, harmless folk remedies will also help, the use of which must be informed by the doctor.

Here are some recipes:

Carrot juice to restore vaginal microflora. Douching is done in the morning and in the evening. This remedy soothes and regenerates the mucous membrane, improves the condition of the microflora. Carrot juice can be substituted with soda douches, they have a similar effect.
Medicinal herbs for inflammation. For cooking remedy you will need a collection of birch buds, chicory, calendula, string, hops and St. John's wort. 2 tbsp. l. collection is brewed with 1 liter of boiling water, infused for an hour and filtered. The infusion is drunk in 200 ml 3 times a day before meals.

Prophylaxis

The prevention of itching during pregnancy is primarily aimed at maintaining a woman's hygiene and optimizing her lifestyle.

We list the main preventive measures that all expectant mothers should adhere to:

daily shower without the use of scented detergents;
the area of the intimate area should always be kept dry and clean; frequent change of soft cotton underwear will help a lot;
it is recommended to wash underwear with a phosphate-free neutral detergent;
the clothes of the expectant mother should not hinder movement, it is good if it is made of natural hygroscopic materials;
you should not leave the house in extreme heat and stay in a stuffy room for a long time;
the expectant mother should not get carried away with sweet or unhealthy foods in order to maintain normal intestinal and vaginal microflora.

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Carrying a baby is a happy time for a woman. But sometimes, it can be clouded by minor ailments. An unpleasant symptom of malaise is itching in pregnant women in the intimate area.

Causes of groin irritation causing itching

Both external stimuli and an internal state can be the culprit for the appearance of painful sensations, itching in the groin area (vagina) in pregnant women.

External stimuli

Poor hygiene is a common cause of vaginal discomfort. When carrying a baby, special attention should be paid to body hygiene. Washing in the morning and evening is considered the norm.

When carrying a baby, special attention should be paid to body hygiene.

Soap, for such washing, is used only neutral, not containing dyes. Panty liners can irritate the genitals and cause itching.

To prevent this from happening, it is recommended to change the gaskets several times a day. They should not be scented in order not to cause allergies. Synthetic underwear can irritate the skin and cause itching. During pregnancy, underwear is used only from natural materials.

Fungal and bacterial contamination

Milk yeast can cause itching in pregnant women in the intimate area. This disease is called candidiasis or thrush. There is a milky discharge from the genital tract, which causes itching.

The microflora of the mucous surface of the intimate zone in a woman can change from infectious lesions of the genitals. Unpleasant sensations appear in the vagina.

Dysbacteriosis appears due to changes in hormonal balance in the body. Harmful microorganisms begin to appear in large numbers. One of the signs of dysbiosis is itching in the perineum.

Diseases of other organs or systems

Diabetes in pregnant women is very common. Sometimes diabetes only occurs during pregnancy. Often, after the end of pregnancy, this ailment goes away. Signs of diabetes include a feeling of thirst, increased appetite, and inflammation of the vagina that causes severe itching.

As you know, during pregnancy, allergic diseases are exacerbated. Even if there was no allergy before pregnancy, it can appear. Many foods can cause allergies and therefore vaginal itching.

Psychological conditions, stress

During nervous exhaustion, stress, itching in pregnant women in the intimate area usually appears at night. This contributes to even more overwork during the day.

Note! Stressful situations and overwork in women during pregnancy should not be. They can cause not only itching, but other health problems as well.

Itching in a pregnant woman is not always harmless. It may indicate a serious medical condition. Only a doctor, after a thorough examination, can make a diagnosis.

The most common diseases that cause itching

Sometimes itching does not pose a danger to a woman's body. But in many cases, it indicates a malfunction in the work of important vital systems. The most common disease in which women have itching in the vaginal area is.

In addition to thrush, there are also diseases in which pregnant women feel itching in the intimate area.

With a disease, candidiasis is felt:

itching and burning in the genitals;
whitish, cottage cheese-like discharge;
pain and burning when urinating;
sour smell of discharge.

In addition to thrush, there are also diseases in which pregnant women experience itching in the intimate area.

For any manifestation of discomfort in the vagina, a woman should consult with her doctor.

When to see a doctor

In some cases, a visit to a gynecologist should not be postponed. If itching occurs in the intimate area of pregnant women, an urgent consultation with a doctor should be followed if the itching is accompanied by other manifestations.

If itching occurs in the intimate area of pregnant women, an urgent consultation with a doctor should be made if itching is accompanied by other manifestations

There is profuse vaginal discharge, similar to curd mass. This may indicate candidiasis. It often happens during pregnancy, due to a change hormonal background and the immune system.
Along with the itching, a strong burning sensation appeared. and the smell of fish is like having vaginosis. With this malaise, the microflora of the vagina changes.
Blistering rashes appear with transparent content. So herpes disease can manifest itself. For a pregnant woman, this is a very dangerous ailment. You may have an early miscarriage or premature birth at late.
Itching intensifies and burning when urinating or walking for a long time. This happens with chlamydia, which is difficult to immediately determine. Only with laboratory tests is the diagnosis accurately determined.
Detection separate parts helminths in feces or underwear. When infected with worms, there is no rash, but severe itching is felt.
There was a strong thirst and increased appetite. Urination increased. In this case, pregnancy diabetes or common diabetes mellitus may be suspected. The doctor will prescribe a blood glucose test to clarify the diagnosis.
The skin and mucous membranes turned yellow. Pain appeared under the right rib, feces became light, and urine darkened. The skin accumulates a large number of bile enzymes that cause itching. This indicates liver damage.

Attention! Itching in pregnant women in the intimate area is a manifestation of allergies to food, hygiene products or plants. Even common house dust can cause an allergic reaction. Testing for possible allergens is necessary during pregnancy.

How to temporarily relieve itching in the intimate area

Not all products used to relieve vaginal discomfort are safe for pregnant women. Medical treatment is not performed in the first 3 months of waiting for the child. Medicines can be used traditional medicine under the guidance of your doctor.

Such funds are not always safe for a pregnant woman, because there is an individual intolerance to certain substances. People prone to allergies need to be especially careful. Itching relief will bring washing with extracts of chamomile, mint, St. John's wort.

Fir ointment is good remedy to relieve itching. For its preparation, butter with the addition of fir is used. It is recommended to use it after each wash. The ointment is stored in the refrigerator.

According to the reviews of pregnant women, the itching in the intimate area was well removed with the use of manganese baths. The bath water is warm. The concentration of potassium permanganate should be such that the water in it is pink.

According to the reviews of pregnant women, the itching in the intimate area was well removed with the use of manganese baths.

You should sit in such a bath for about 10 minutes. In addition to the manganese solution, you can use a decoction of chamomile or sage. This bath should not be taken in the first months of pregnancy.

Can I use medications

To alleviate the condition of a pregnant woman when itching occurs, doctors sometimes prescribe anti-inflammatory ointments.

Attention! Apply the ointment carefully. Indeed, many of the drugs that are allowed during pregnancy are used only in the 2nd half of the child's waiting period.

To relieve itching in the intimate area, pregnant women (having received permission from a doctor) use Clotrimazole. It is produced in the form of a cream, tablets, solution. Expectant mothers are best suited for a cream that can be used from the 4th month of pregnancy. Their treatment is long-term, at least 2 months.

Many women are familiar with the Livarol remedy, which effectively eliminates itching.

Many women are familiar with the Livarol remedy, which effectively eliminates itching. You can use it from the 14th week of pregnancy. The course of treatment is short, only 4-5 days. This time is enough to restore the vaginal microflora.

Geksikon, in the form of vaginal tablets, is prescribed for prophylactic purposes before childbirth. This is done to disinfect the birth canal.

What to do to prevent itching during pregnancy

Prevention is of great importance for the health of a pregnant woman. By preventing itching, the woman will be much calmer. The calmness of the mother will help the birth of a healthy baby. It is advisable to start taking preventive measures before pregnancy.

Prevention is of great importance for the health of a pregnant woman. By preventing itching, a woman will be much calmer.

The right decision would be to visit a doctor before pregnancy, conduct a full examination of the body and cure all existing infectious and inflammatory diseases.

After pregnancy, use only natural cotton underwear... Detergents and hygiene items must be free from colorants and fragrances. Indeed, during pregnancy, immunity is reduced, and the appearance of allergies is quite likely.

To avoid the onset of diabetes, it is important to establish proper nutrition... Sweet, flour products are allowed to be consumed only in limited quantities.

Only neutral, dye-free soap is used for washing.
It is important not to limit water intake, this will avoid dry skin and mucous surfaces.

Carefully monitor the cleanliness of your hands. After all, through the hands you can become infected with many diseases. If there are pets in the house, then they should be regularly given anti-worm agents for prophylaxis.

Avoid hypothermia as a result of which the uterus and appendages can become inflamed, which in turn can cause infection and itching.

It is unpleasant for pregnant women to feel itching and burning in the intimate area, but this can be avoided. It is recommended during pregnancy not to forget to be attentive to your health and follow the rules of hygiene.

The causes of itching in the vagina in this video:

Burning sensation in the intimate area - for the causes and treatment, see this video:

Treatment of itching in the intimate area folk remedies in this video:

>>Itchy skin in pregnant women

Intense itching of the skin during pregnancy. The body itches in pregnant women, what is the reason and how to treat it?

Severe itching all over the body during pregnancy worries many women at different times. This is an uncomfortable condition where the whole body itches a lot and can be accompanied by other skin problems such as a rash. We have already talked about some skin manifestations in expectant mothers in the article: "" and in the article: "". And now let's try to figure out why the body itches in pregnant women and what should be done about it?

Causes of itching in pregnant women

The action of female hormones. An increased level of female hormones causes many manifestations of and. Including the appearance of a rash on the skin and itching in the body.

Consequences of skin diseases. Severe itching and rashes on the skin can be the result of various conditions, such as eczema, scabies and psoriasis. Of course, these diseases can cause itching not only in pregnant women, but they cannot be excluded from the possible list of causes.

Diseases internal organs. Diseases of organs such as kidney, liver, gall bladder, the pancreas can cause rashes and itching all over the body. This is especially common in pregnant women over 35 years old, as well as with. For example, with liver problems where bile cannot pass normally, a condition called cholestasis of pregnancy occurs. In this case, bile, which could not pass through the liver ducts, accumulates on the skin in the form of various rashes. It manifests itself in 1-2% of women in late pregnancy and requires treatment.

Allergy. An allergic reaction to anything, which can be aggravated during pregnancy, cannot be ruled out from the causes. And, as you know, one of the manifestations of allergy is the appearance of itching, the skin in some places begins to itch strongly. Allergies can be caused not only by food, but also.

Polymorphic dermatosis of pregnant women. This is a fairly rare phenomenon that occurs in about one out of every 200 women. It manifests itself in the last months of pregnancy and is characterized by red swelling and fairly large plaques on the skin, which most often appear on the abdomen.

Very often, polymorphic dermatosis appears in pregnant women inside stretch marks on the skin, and most of them are formed on the abdomen. After a few days, the rash can spread to the skin of the thighs, buttocks, and, in some cases, the arms. For a child, this dermatosis is not dangerous, but severe itching on the skin and the desire to constantly scratch the affected areas can become a serious inconvenience for the most patient expectant mother. If you are suddenly one of the few women who have developed polymorphic dermatosis, then do not worry and worry. It is easily treated with antihistamines and disappears after just a few days after delivery.

Dysbacteriosis. Violation of the microflora in the intestines can lead to rashes and itching on the skin, not only during pregnancy, but also in the normal state.

Genital infections. If a pregnant woman feels severe itching in the vaginal area, then the cause of this may be various infections or diseases, for example, thrush.

Prurigo (prurigo) of pregnant women. This is also a fairly rare disease and it manifests itself in the appearance of a small number of small swellings, which outwardly resemble the bites of domestic bugs. They can appear on any part of the body, but most often it happens on the arms and leg. Although these swellings cause severe itching in pregnant women, thereby creating inconvenience for the woman, they do not pose a threat to the child. Pruritus can occur in any trimester, but most often it occurs in the second half of pregnancy.

Itching treatment in pregnant women

Many women just try to endure if their body itches during pregnancy. Of course, itching in pregnant women is not pain, but it can often cause no less troubles. Therefore, in order to get rid of it completely, it is necessary to eliminate the cause. For example, if you have a medical condition, you need to cure it and the itching will stop. If there are no diseases, you can try to eliminate the symptoms (itching, rash, etc.).

Itching in the body and skin rash in pregnant women. How can these symptoms be eliminated?

Try to avoid hot showers or baths. hot water will dry out the skin and will only increase itching.
When taking a shower, use a mild soap, and after a shower, it is better not to dry your skin with a towel, but to blot it.
If you use moisturizers, buy products that are free of fragrances, which can aggravate skin irritation.
You can try rubbing itchy skin after a bath with a mild vinegar solution.
Try an oat bran and cereal bath. You can buy them at pharmacies.
During pregnancy, get yourself loose cotton clothing that does not stick to your body.
Try not to overheat or leave the house unnecessarily in the heat. in extreme heat, the itching intensifies, the body of pregnant women itches even more due to the fact that she sweats more and sweat gets into the already combed wounds.
If you are allergic, try antihistamines. If you know exactly what you have allergic reactions to (food, cosmetics, any clothes, etc.), then exclude the effect of the allergen on your body.
Establish a diet for yourself and eliminate fried, spicy, smoked, salty and overly spicy foods with a lot of spices and seasonings from your diet.
In some cases, absorbents help, the most accessible and well-known of which is activated carbon.
Try to stay hydrated and drink at least 2 liters of plain water daily.
Well, be sure to follow the hygiene of your skin, keep it clean, take a shower after you sweat, wash off makeup from your face in the evenings, etc.

But it should be remembered that not all. Before taking any remedy, be sure to discuss it with your doctor.

When should you tell your doctor about itchy skin?

If your body begins to itch during pregnancy and any kind of soreness appears on your skin, be sure to notify your doctor. The doctor will examine you and make a diagnosis and prescribe the necessary treatment. If necessary, he can refer you to a dermatologist.

If you literally feel itching all over your body, then this is also a good reason to tell your doctor about it. This can signal liver problems, in particular, cholestasis, we talked about it earlier in the text. This sore needs to be treated because it may not be safe for your child.

Even if you do not have cholestasis, in any case, with serious manifestations of a skin rash and itching throughout the body, they will take a blood test to confirm or deny the presence of this or that disease. You may then be referred for an ultrasound to assess the baby's condition.

Video: Scabies in pregnant women. My history

Our dear readers, we invite you to watch a short video in which a young mother and just beautiful girl talks about his experience with scabies:

02.04.2018

If you feel that your body itches during pregnancy, you should not be surprised. Almost all women during this period have itching of a different nature, depending on the nature of its origin. Itching can be caused by causes other than pregnancy, but sometimes a specific trimester is the cause.

Common causes of pruritus not related to pregnancy

Not necessarily all prenatal reasons. If before pregnancy a woman suffered from skin diseases or allergies (both permanent and seasonal), then in an "interesting position" the situation will not change in any way.

Allergy. Anything can provoke an allergy:

For each person, the allergen is individual and affects differently. Allergy manifests itself in the form of skin redness and rashes that itch constantly. Runny nose and watery eyes may also appear. To help a pregnant woman with allergies, the first step is to get rid of the allergen. It's good if you know about an allergy in advance and already know what to do when it appears. In position, it is not recommended to use a new washing powder and trying unusual foods, which can cause scabies.

Skin diseases. Such diseases include eczema, dermatitis, skin fungus, etc. Perhaps the problem was present even before the conception of the baby. Skin diseases are characterized not only by rashes, but also by peeling of the skin.

Itching of the body in the first trimester

In the first trimester, hormones change, which can affect the occurrence of itching. The main reason for its appearance when the hormonal background changes is estrogen. It begins to grow even during the journey of the fertilized egg to the uterus. It is this hormone that ensures the softening of the walls of the uterus before the introduction of the egg, and with its help, the mammary glands are enlarged. In the normal amount, estrogen does not cause inconvenience, but if it is too much, the body can itch during early pregnancy. Regular tests, which are done for all pregnant women, help keep the level of this hormone within limits.

Itching of the body in the second and third trimester

Cutaneous stretching

In the second trimester, itching of the skin appears due to rapid mass gain. If a woman does not gain her personal mass, only the enlarging belly, chest and hips will itch. A rapidly growing fetus and enlarged mammary glands will greatly stretch the skin, from which the body will often itch.

In late pregnancy, stretch marks may appear not only on the abdomen and breasts, but also on the hips, because they diverge in preparation for childbirth. If the body itches during pregnancy, special creams will help to increase the elasticity of the skin.

Violation of internal organs

Cholestasis often appears at the turn of the second and third trimester. The reason for this is the estrogen hormone, which has risen too high. The work of the liver and biliary tract is disrupted. It can be identified by scabies on the feet and palms. Itching begins in the evening and ends only in the morning, characterized as a burning sensation. If itching is left untreated, itching spreads throughout the body.

In the case of cholestasis, self-medication should not be allowed; only qualified medical assistance is needed. A disease in a neglected state is dangerous for the life of a child, since the excess of bile produced eats away the wall of the placenta, which makes it poorly transfers oxygen to the fetus with nutrients. The baby will feel oxygen starvation, from which he may die.

With hepatitis and diabetes mellitus, severe obsessive scabies is also noted. In this case, you need to urgently consult a doctor, undergo a series of studies and tests. If the theory is confirmed, the doctor will prescribe adequate treatment that is most suitable for pregnant women.

Heavy sweating

One of the most common problems in the third trimester is excessive sweating. Especially in summer, salt accumulates between the folds of the skin, which greatly irritates the skin and causes itching. What can you do if your body itch during pregnancy is caused by sweating?

Frequent shower. If sweating is a problem, frequent showers are essential.
Wear only natural clothing. Synthetic clothing does not allow air to pass through, making the body feel like in a steam room. During pregnancy, you should not wear clothes even with a small percentage of synthetics. Only pure and natural fabrics!

How does scabies affect the unborn baby?

Basically, itching does not bring any discomfort to the child, if it is not a disease of the internal organs. Scabies caused by other reasons can only irritate the expectant mother herself. But with a lack of sleep, irritation and a bad mood, a woman will be more vulnerable to viral infections and colds. Considering that many medications cannot be taken during pregnancy, it will be more difficult to recover. It is better not to leave the issue with the itching of the body for later, but immediately seek advice from your supervising doctor and dermatologist.

Itching during pregnancy occurs in 20% of women. It not only disturbs expectant mothers, but causes discomfort, causing the scratching reflex. Itching during pregnancy can appear suddenly without any particular reason, but it is worth noting that scratching the whole body or individual areas can be a signal that you should pay attention to and consult your doctor.

By the type of localization, itching during pregnancy has two types:

Local (when a separate area of the skin itches)
Whole body itching

Causes of itching during pregnancy

In most cases, itching during pregnancy indicates that changes are taking place in the pregnancy. Before treating itching during pregnancy, you should pay attention to a large list of reasons.

Itching during pregnancy is caused by the following pathologies:

Allergic reaction. Itching during pregnancy can be associated with an allergic reaction to a certain irritant: clothes, detergent, animal hair, etc. In this case, contact with the irritant should be avoided and hypoallergenic agents should be used. If food causes allergies, then it is necessary to revise the diet and follow the diet.
Polymorphic dermatosis in pregnant women. In pregnant women, itching can be caused by a rash, which appears only while carrying a baby. This rash is harmless and usually disappears after childbirth. Your doctor may prescribe a special ointment to relieve itching.
Stretch marks on the body. Itching during pregnancy caused by stretch marks on the body is a harmless cause. To eliminate itching, a cream for stretch marks is used.
Weight gain, breast growth, abdominal enlargement. All of these causes cause stretch marks on the body that cause itching during pregnancy.
Sweating. Sweat can accumulate in certain areas of the skin due to poor hygiene or high perspiration.
Kidney impairment. The body retains nitrogenous toxins, which come to the surface, provoking severe itching during pregnancy.
Jaundice. Another reason why the body itches during pregnancy. Jaundice can be determined by taking a biochemical blood test.
Diabetes. Itching during pregnancy can be triggered by diabetes mellitus, which has two types: diabetes mellitus, which a woman suffered from before pregnancy, and the so-called gestational diabetes mellitus, which manifests itself only at the time of pregnancy itself.
Diseases of the liver and biliary tract. Severe itching during pregnancy, most often, is characterized by the appearance of holistasis due to hormonal disruption in the body of the pregnant woman. Symptoms are severe itching of the palms and heels with severe redness. Localization of itching gradually moves to other parts of the body. Also, the cause of itching can be such diseases: cholecystitis and hepatitis.
Infectious diseases. Itching in the vagina during pregnancy is provoked, as a rule, by lack of hygiene, or by infectious and fungal diseases: candidiasis, cystitis, urethritis, chlamydia, herpes. Chickenpox can cause itching throughout the body during pregnancy.
Hormonal changes. An increase in estrogen in the body of the expectant mother causes severe itching. These hormonal changes are not dangerous for mom and baby.
Other dermatoses of pregnant women. Eczema, urticaria, contact and atopic dermatitis.
Anemia.

Itching during pregnancy is not associated with diseases:

Lack of hygiene
Stress, depression
Thermal hypothermia or overheating
Mechanical irritants are caused by tight clothing made of poor quality material.
Fear of the upcoming birth

Why does the body itch during pregnancy

Whole body itching during pregnancy is not as common as local itching. As a rule, itching of the whole body during pregnancy manifests itself at night in the 2nd trimester, since during the day the expectant mother is distracted by household chores or chores at work.

Itchy skin during pregnancy has a long list of underlying causes. These can be skin diseases, both rash and hives, as well as failures in the liver and kidneys, and the digestive system. Often, hormonal changes associated with an increase in estrogen cause cholestasis and bile stasis. Bile acids, getting on the skin, provoke itching in pregnant women.

Dry skin also causes itchy skin during pregnancy. In this case, you should use emollients and moisturizers for personal care. Milk or body butter can help relieve itching during pregnancy.

If toxins in the body become the cause of the itching of the body, then the doctor prescribes activated charcoal. It is not recommended to drink activated carbon on your own without a doctor's prescription.

The outflow of bile is facilitated by No-Shpa. During liver diseases, drugs are prescribed: Carsil, Essentiale and others.

If the skin itches during pregnancy after food, for example, after exotic fruits, seafood, then you should listen to your body and not experiment with food at the time of gestation.

Itching of the body during pregnancy, regardless of the symptoms of manifestation and the severity of irritation, should be diagnosed by the attending physician. Moreover, if the itching of the skin is accompanied by drowsiness and a general deterioration of the condition - this is the first sign of disorders in the body of a pregnant woman.

Why does the breast itch during pregnancy

Itching during pregnancy can occur anywhere, however, it is the abdomen and chest that are the most frequent local areas that bother pregnant women. Significant hormonal changes in the body of the expectant mother explain the fact why the breasts itch during pregnancy.

Itching of the breasts during pregnancy is a natural process associated with bearing a baby. Firstly, the breast in a pregnant woman increases in size, and secondly, in the milk ducts, it begins to be produced breast milk(colostrum). Milk flow is characterized by itching in the breast. Often, itching of the breast during pregnancy is noted in 2-3 trimesters.

Breasts itch during pregnancy also due to an increase in its size and the appearance of stretch marks. This causes some discomfort in the pregnant woman. At this time, it is important to understand that the skin of the breast is very sensitive and during scratching, thin and delicate tissues can be damaged, irritated and reddened.

As the sensitivity of the breast skin increases, an allergic reaction can be another reason why breasts itch during pregnancy. Synthetic clothing, cosmetical tools, washing powder are frequent irritants.

Itching of the breasts during pregnancy is often triggered by a tight bra. Breasts are gradually increasing in size and require more space. In this case, the pregnant woman should choose a bra of the appropriate size.

Why the stomach itches during pregnancy

Itching of the abdomen during pregnancy can have both dangerous and safe symptoms. First, the stomach itches during pregnancy due to its enlargement and the appearance of stretch marks. Secondly, itching of the abdomen during pregnancy can be caused by more serious factors: cholecystitis, hepatitis, cholestasis.

With pathologies in a pregnant woman, the so-called "sandy itch" begins, which manifests itself at night during sleep.

The stomach also itches during pregnancy in special cases:

Hepatitis A before pregnancy
Chronic cholecystitis (caused by abnormal S-shaped biliary anatomy or biliary folds)
Hormonal drugs that the pregnant woman took
Multiple pregnancy
Women carrying a boy
Age over 35

If the itching of the abdomen during pregnancy is associated with the liver, then the pregnant woman is referred for additional examination. To identify pathologies, the pregnant woman is sent for a biochemical blood test and liver function tests for ALT, bilirubin, AST. Scheduled visits to doctors can help identify abnormalities in the tests and prevent the development of itching.

If the tests were normal, then the doctor rejects the version of itching associated with liver failure.

Itching in the vagina during pregnancy

Itching of the vagina during pregnancy is an unpleasant sensation that accompanies the desire to scratch the perineum, damaging the skin. As a rule, severe itching of the vagina in pregnant women indicates a problem caused by an infectious disease. Mild itching may indicate poor hygiene or tight synthetic underwear.

Common causes of severe itching and burning of the genitals:

Candidiasis or thrush. Itching and burning of the genitals in pregnant women are caused by Candida fungi. It manifests itself as an unpleasant sour odor, cheesy discharge, pain during urination and during intercourse.
Bacterial vaginosis. The normal vaginal microflora is replaced by a pathogenic one. Accompanied by gray discharge with unpleasant odor rotten fish, provokes severe itching and burning of the vagina.
Genital herpes. It has a characteristic itching and burning sensation, localized in intimate places, and then accompanied by the appearance of small bubbles.
Trochomoniasis. Sexually transmitted. The first symptoms: redness of the vagina, yellow discharge with an unpleasant odor, itching, soreness during urination.
Chlamydia Has mild symptoms, manifested by mild itching.

What to do if the vagina itches during pregnancy

Treatment of itching in the perineum in a pregnant woman is aimed at an initial examination by the attending physician and establishing the root cause. Accept medications and self-medication is strictly prohibited. Before visiting a doctor, you should refrain from intercourse, and also take a shower 2-3 times a day.

The first steps:

Get examined by a gynecologist and get tested
Get examined by doctors of narrow specialization to identify hidden causes
Observe intimate hygiene
Avoid hypothermia
Wear loose natural underwear.

Treatment for itching during pregnancy

Treatment for pruritus during pregnancy will depend on the diagnosis. Only a doctor can establish the exact reason why the stomach, chest, vagina and the whole body itch. In some cases, itching during pregnancy is not necessary to treat, in others, it is necessary to undergo a series of examinations and undergo a course of treatment, since itching can be a signal of abnormalities in the body of a pregnant woman.

One of the important rules is that if the skin itches during pregnancy, it should not be combed. With an increased scratching reflex, itching increases during pregnancy, causing irritation, redness and scratching of the body.

Allergy. Treatment for allergies will depend on the type of allergy. If an allergy manifests itself upon contact with an allergen, then interaction with the irritant should be minimized and hypoallergenic agents should be used. If food causes allergies, then the diet should be revised. Antihistamines may also be prescribed. In choosing an antihistamine, the doctor is guided by the duration of pregnancy and the condition of the pregnant woman. For contact dermatitis, you should also wash your hands frequently and use personal hygiene products. The pregnant woman must have a personal towel. Changing clothes and underwear often can also help avoid irritation if sweating is the cause. The use of perfumes, creams, deodorants, various chemical substances irritating.
Stretch marks. Stretch marks on the body due to an increase in breasts, abdomen, and body weight do not need treatment. To soften stretch marks on the body, special ointments and creams will help.
Disorders of the kidneys, liver, biliary tract. Pregnant women who undergo routine check-ups with doctors can minimize the problems with the liver, kidneys and biliary tract. Treatment of possible deviations should only take place under the supervision of a physician. It is contraindicated to self-medicate and take medications that your doctor has not prescribed. Any drug, even the safest one, should be taken only after consulting a doctor. Treatment of cholecystitis, cholestasis is aimed at taking adsorbents (activated carbon and its more serious analogues) and hepatoprotectors that help restore liver function - these include: No-Shpa, Karsil, Papaverin and others. The doctor prescribes a pregnant diet, which must be followed without fail. The diet limits the use of foods: fatty, fried, spicy, smoked,
Infections of the genitourinary system. If infections associated with the genitourinary system are detected, the doctor prescribes suppositories that are applied topically. When choosing suppositories, the doctor is guided by the gestational age. The genitals should be rinsed with a stream of water from top to bottom 2-3 times a day. For the prevention of treatment, medicinal herbs are suitable: chamomile, St. John's wort, oak bark, mint, celandine.
Diabetes. Treatment diabetes mellitus comes down to constant monitoring of the blood sugar level of the pregnant woman. In some cases, insulin is administered to the pregnant woman. Treatment is carried out only under the strict supervision of a physician.
Jaundice. Jaundice is a dangerous condition during pregnancy and requires immediate hospitalization.

Prevention of itching in pregnant women

Itching during pregnancy delivers a lot of unpleasant sensations while carrying a child, disrupts the sleep of a pregnant woman, affects general well-being... Treatment of pruritus during pregnancy may not always be effective and relapses may occur. To minimize the recurrence of itching in pregnant women, preventive measures should be followed:

Control your weight. With a sharp increase in weight, stretch marks appear in a pregnant woman, so the stomach and chest itch during pregnancy. Weight control and proper nutrition should be maintained during pregnancy. See also:.
Observe the rules of hygiene. During pregnancy, you should shower at least 1 time per day. The water should be warm (not hot or cold).
Monitor the condition of the skin. Dry skin provokes itching during pregnancy, so after showering, use lotions, creams, oils to moisturize the skin without additional additives and fragrances.
Clothing. Give preference to clothing made from natural fabrics only.

From what itching may appear in pregnant women. Why does the body itch during early and late pregnancy. Treatment of itching and burning in the vagina during pregnancy