During pregnancy, there are many cases that need to be done in a timely manner, for example, to pass all relying analyzes, to regularly visit the doctor, get a exchange card, prepare a children's room and dowry. All these actions are absolutely correct and natural, they set up the coming decisive event - the birth of a child. But to be worthy and with the least losses for yourself and for your baby to pass this test, first of all you need to know and understand that you will be waiting at the hour "x". Hope that doctors know all themselves, fairly - doctors really know everything, but without the promotion of the girlfriend and the meaningful fulfillment of all recommendations during childbirth, their focus on the successful outcome of the birth will slow down that sometimes, in critical cases, it may be very important.

Estimated delivery time

This is one of the most essential questions, especially if you do not intend to go to the maternity hospital in advance. It is important to come there on time, without having hurting a delay or my child. What is needed for this?

First of all, it is necessary to know the alleged lifetime, taking into account the fact that it is absolutely impossible to determine it, only with fluctuations in a few days (weeks), therefore it is not necessary to consider the Tutorial to the doctor in the last instance and wait for its exact incarnation. What can I assume, guided by objective data?

  1. The average pregnancy continues 280 days (40 weeks), considering from the first day of the last menstruation. If you count three months ago from this date and then add seven days, it will be an approximate date of childbirth. For example: the last menstruation was December 10, therefore, the birth can be expected on September 17.
  2. It is advisable to remember the day of the first movement of the fetus. The primary women feel it in the middle of pregnancy (20 weeks), and give birth to the second and third time somewhat earlier (18 weeks).
  3. The most accurate about the date of birth can be said if the term of pregnancy is installed. It can determine the doctor in the size of the uterus. With sufficient accuracy, it is possible to determine the term of pregnancy and, therefore, delivery according to ultrasound of the fetus. Gifts that have previously occurring 37 weeks of pregnancy are considered premature, and after 42 weeks - late.
  4. Duration of duration pregnancy varies from 37 full weeks (259 days) to 42 weeks (294 days). Starting from the 38th week of pregnancy, you can expect childbirth every day.

By this time, it is worth forming your position regarding partner birthSo that with mutual agreement the partner also managed to prepare for the event.

When is it time to gather in the maternity hospital and what to take with you?

Every childbirth is unique: their beginning can be different from different womenAnd the experience of giving birth friends will only help partly. Therefore, you need to know the forerunners of the beginning of childbirth:

  • pregnant woman feels that it has become easier to breathe; This is due to the fact that the fetus head fell below and tightly pressed to the entrance to the pelvis; usually say that the belly dropped;
  • the number of vaginal secretions increases, they can acquire brown or pink color;
  • separate cuts in the uterus appear - "training" contractions, irregular, short and fast passing;
  • in the area of \u200b\u200bthe waist, weak, stupid, fast disappearing pain arise;
  • there is a small loss of body weight.

With the appearance of these harbors, you should prepare for a trip to the maternity hospital. It is possible that you have to wait. The interval between the appearance of precursors and childbirth can be several days, and 2-3 weeks.

The main thing is that it is typical for generic battles - these are their regularity, repetition at first every 15-20 minutes, then increasingly and more often, longer and stronger. Unlike them, false contractions usually have irregular rhythm, do not increase and can stop if you change the position of the body.

If at least one of these signs of the beginning of childbirth is present, this means that the generic activity began and it's time to go to the hospital.

Before a trip, you can independently shake the crotch and make an enema or leave this procedure before the reception room of the maternity hospital.

By the time of departure to the hospital, the collected bag should already stand at the ready, taking into account the fact that it is allowed to take into that particular hospital in which you are going to give birth (accordingly, it is necessary to know in advance). In the opposite case, you risk to stay without things that are necessary in the maternity hospital.

Signs of the beginning of childbirth, in which you need to urgently go to the hospital:

  1. The appearance of bloody discharge from the vagina.
  2. Estimation spindle water - They can be poured up or simultaneously about 200 ml. In the normal water, the water is light or slightly pinkish, without an impurity of bright blood, in them you can see the white lumps of primary fetal lubrication. However, water can have green or brown colorWhat is due to the origin of the original feces - Mesconia. This must be informed about this to the doctor, since Mekonia in the waters indicates the hypoxia of the fetus (lack of oxygen). After the waters, it is necessary to immediately go to the maternity hospital, since a long anhydrous interval is fraught with the danger of fetal infection and generic paths Mother.
  3. Regular generic bouts.

Alestruction of childbirth

Those who are particularly afraid of labor pain, about which legends go, it is worth leying in advance about pain relief.

Currently, all existing methods of anesthesia in childbirth are conventionally divided into two groups:

  1. Methods of non-drug impact. These include: psychoprophylactic preparation of pregnant women to childbirth, hypnosis and suggestion, acupuncture (with the help of metallic needles in special points), percutaneous electric stimulation of nerves, self-massage.
  2. Pharmacological action methods. The effect of painkillers on the body of a woman and the child is well studied, as well as possible unwanted side effects. The anesthesia of pharmacological means begins in the first period of genera in the presence of regular strong battles and the disclosure of the uterine duty by 3-4 cm. This can also include epidural anesthesia, which is carried out on medical testimony, in some cases - at the request of a woman. In this case, the anesthetic method is introduced into space over a solid cerebral shell, covering the spinal cord, there and the drug substance is injected. At the same time, the method of anesthetic woman does not feel fights, painful sensitivity loses the lower limbs.

Having examined the issue in detail and adopting a decision on pain relief, be sure to discuss the selected method with a doctor before the start of childbirth. The decisive word in the choice of anesthesia methods should remain behind the doctor - this is an axiom.

If you are a fundamental opponent of drug anesthesia, you can, for example, agree with your doctor that you will give birth without painkillers, but if you still feel that you need anesthesia, you can say about this to Dr..

How are childbirth?

Knowledge about what periods is divided by the process of childbirth and how to behave at this time, will help mom better cooperate with doctors, which will be the birth of a healthy child and the lack of generic injury.

There are three periods of childbirth: the disclosure of the cervix, expulsion of the fetus and the last period.

Period of disclosure- The longest in childbirth. It lasts about 9-10 hours at primordin and 6-7 hours in repeated women. Duration of kits during this period increases from 10-20 seconds to 1.5 minutes, and the interval between them decreases from 10-15 minutes to 1 min.

The appointment of the first period of birth is the gradual disclosure of the cervix. It occurs under the influence of regular bouts. When the cervix opens completely, the fetal head can fall into the pelvis cavity.

Learning to alleviate pain, accepting a convenient position for yourself, and correctly transfer the fight, relaxing after it. For this, there are special relaxation techniques that need to learn in advance.

Be sure to know about the main postures, in which the bouts are easier: a vertical position lying on the side, lying on the back, poses using a special ball. Help can both husband and you yourself, making an anesthetic massage (and pre-learning this). To facilitate pain from the fights at this stage, it is also necessary to know the technique of breathing during the battles.

Exile fruit- second period of childbirth. The duration of this period is an average of 1-2 hours at primordin and less than an hour in repeated women.

When the head of the fruit falls on the pelvic bottom, the fights are joined. Pulls are cuts of the abdominal muscles and the diaphragm (muscle partition separating the thoracic and abdominal cavity). The average duration of the sweep is about a minute. Due to the efforts, intra-abdominal pressure increases, which is associated with an increase in intrauterine pressure (due to bouts), allows the child to move along the generic paths. Examines arise involuntarily, but, unlike battle, a woman can control them, amplifying or holding back if necessary.

To avoid the breaks of soft tissues when passing a child through labor pathways, a doctor can make an abinence (episiotomy), which is then, after the birth of the placenta, surgical seam will be imposed (with anesthesia). Epsotomy is a common operation during childbirth, it is ready to be prepared in advance. Especially since exactly cut tissues fasten faster and better than uneven edges after breaking.

The cry of the child immediately after the appearance of the light is a good reaction to a new external environment for it. But the childbirth is not finished yet - the baby is still connected with the mother's soup, and the placenta is in the uterus cavity.

What can mom make at this stage? Listen carefully a doctor and midwife, as unauthorized actions can harm both the mother and the child.

Proper to adjust the sweeps (after taking it upon this). During the expulsion of the fetus, the alternation of muscle tension is needed at the time of the sweat and complete relaxation between the attempts - this is trained by special techniques, the study of which must be devoted to the time in advance to bring the skill to automatism.

Proper breathing required during the entire period of childbirth does not lose its relevance and during fence. First, at this moment the fruit as ever suffers from lack of oxygen. Secondly, it helps to protect the strength and spend more effectively. It must be said that the correct breathing helps to avoid breaks, giving the opportunity to suspend the fume, if it is still impossible to sleep.

Third, Last, periodon average, 5-10 minutes continues, but it can be delayed up to 30 minutes.

At this time, Pupovina intersect - today doctors often trust this simple, but symbolic manipulation of the Father present in childbirth. When releasing the umbilical cord, neither the mother nor the child will feel pain, since there are no painful receptors in the umbilical.

After birth, the doctor and midwife will take a child and hold all relying procedures: processing, weighing, measurement, inspection.

A plate on the hand is put on the plate on which the name, name and patronymic of the mother, year, day and hour of birth of a child, as well as his floor.

Weak contractions continue, which separate the placenta from the walls of the uterus, and then with one or two light sweats are born. Only after this childbirth can be considered complete.

First contact with the child and applying to the chest

Today it is customary to do in Rozale, immediately after the birth of a child. When it is precisely, it depends, firstly, from the traditions of this maternity hospital, secondly, from the state of the newborn. The child can put the mother on the chest with a non-convertible umbilical umbilical, immediately after birth, and maybe after the birth of the last. And the one else is normal. If newborn or mom has health problems, this procedure can be postponed.

Where and with whom?

During the first period of childbirth, the woman is in the prenatal ward. When the cervix is \u200b\u200bsufficiently open, the future mother is transferred to Rodanal, where it spends the second and third periods of childbirth on the chair or on a special bed.

After childbirth, the woman (it is now called not a woman in labor, but a pity) for another two o'clock is in the maternity department under the careful observation of medical personnel, which monitors its condition and quantity blood discharge From genital paths. At this time, soft labor pathways are examined and, if there are gaps, seams are superimposed with preliminary anesthesia. Ice is put on the stomach - to better reduce the muscles of the uterus. After the examination, the woman is translated into the postpartum separation.

Where to get information about childbirth?

If your mother's care is taught in the maternity hospital, where it will also help to establish breast-feedingThe theory and practice of childbirth should be studied in advance, since the same respiratory techniques or an anesthetic massage require the formation of certain skills so that in extreme conditions it is not confused and fulfill everything in the best possible way. You can work out such skills on training courses. You can do this and independently, guided by the recommendations of journals and books for future mothers and "gripping" at home with her husband or girlfriend.

The birth of a child is stubborn and hard work not only for you, but also for your baby. To act correctly, remember, as everything happens. The hour is approaching, and, of course, you worry. Let's say straight, experience as never in life.

It's easy to understand! No matter how much literature on childbirth you have read, no matter how encouraging words he heard, get rid of fears (sometimes completely unfounded) is not easy. Meanwhile, the main thing is that you need now, - calm, calm. While Kroch is only preparing for a great journey, you have time to repeat everything that you learned from books and what he heard on the courses for parents.

Emission an anxiety from the head and once again mentally pass all the steps of an important way. It is also necessary for you to give birth to a strong, self-confident baby. After all, many professionals led by the famous scientist Stanislav Grof believe that at each stage of birth, a certain perinatal matrix is \u200b\u200blaid, which is responsible for certain personal qualities of a person.

The first phase is preceded by nine long months of waiting. Already proved: happy pregnancy is a guarantee of the safe development of the child. But we also know that at the time of childbirth you can make a lot for the baby! We are confident in the maternity hall you will go to all 100% prepared. In our "abstract" - every stage of childbirth and something else!

It seems that it began ...

The fact that childbirth came, they say regular cuts in the uterus lasting 10-20 seconds. The initial stage is the longest. In a woman who gives birth for the first time, he can stretch for 6-12 hours. With repeated childbirth - for 4-8 hours. During this period, you feel the fight, thanks to which the baby will gradually move towards "output." Initially, they are weak and repeated after 10 minutes. Then they are becoming more and more tangible and frequent: once every 7-8 minutes. Enhanced, they reach the peak, and then their intensity is reduced.

Simultaneously with the fights, the neck of the uterus begins to open. It will end with its full disclosure. Concentrate on proper breathing. You and baby need oxygen in large quantities - It will facilitate pain. Also useful to walk a little or sit on a special ball. Walking and vertical body position accelerate the promotion of crumbs by the generic canal, and the cervix opens faster. The doctor and midwife will be inspected from time to time to test her disclosure. With the help of cardiotocographer, the frequency of contractions are monitored: they become not only almost continuous, but also more painful.

To overcome the unpleasant feelings to many women help the bath with warm water, relaxing massage, special generic postures.

ATTENTION, SPU!

When the cervix is \u200b\u200brevealed as much as possible (10 cm), the second stage of birth begins. It is shorter than the previous one and lasts about 2 hours.

Although, if the woman's birth is not the first, can be reduced to a few minutes. The little dropped down and puts his head on the pelvis. Now the hormones are intensively allocated in your body: endorphine (they have painkillers) and relaxins (under their exposure to the Londe connection becomes more elastic, which makes it easier to the task). Fights every time all more intense. Gradually go to swells. But In no case do not start to sleep while the obster will not give you a sign. Otherwise, this can lead to injuries of the generic canal. And, in addition, you will spend your strength in vain. Therefore try breathe slowly and calmly.

The generic cap has a curve shape (in the form of the letter C), and the baby is not easy to pass it. Classical Pose at doubt - half a walk. However, you can designate in advance with your specialist another position - squatting or fours. In these poses, due to the action of the force of attraction, the crumb is easier to advance. Blood is easier to penetrate the placenta, and the child gets more oxygen.

When the head appears, focus And listen to the doctor and midwife very carefully. They will say, it's time to sleep or not. Excessive effort at the time of the head can lead to ruptures.

Try not to scream - It weakens the strength stream and delays childbirth. The moment of the appearance of the head is the most difficult, since the circumference of this part of the body is the largest - about 32 cm. For comparison: the chest - 30-32 cm, buttocks are only 27 cm. When the head came out, it will be enough to try to quite a bit - and the person will be born!

Recent efforts or childbirth approach

As soon as Pupovina ceases to pulsate, the doctor (or dad) will paint it. It remains to wait for the placenta separation. It is with this body that the baby was connected by the umbilical cord during pregnancy and thanks to him was powered and air. The release of the latter warn light contractions, but you can not even notice them. The doctor will ask you to reassure a little or stimulate nipples to decrease the uterus. Then he examines whether the place of the placenta. The remaining pieces in the uterus are threatened with inflammation or bleeding. In this case, pain relieve and take them out.

Your outlet, baby

For several times before the appearance, the child enters the head in the pelvis. At the first stage of birth, he is calm, sometimes even sleeping. But when the fights are enhanced, and the neck begins to open, the pressure in the uterus is growing. Then the crumb pulls the legs to him, and the chin presses to the chest. He turns sideways to go to the generic canal. On the path, the baby can turn several times.

5 cm opening

Under the influence of kits, the baby begins to squeeze through the pelvic hole. His chin is still pressed against the chest, so that the head passes minimum size. The passage contributes to the structure of the skull. The bones have not grown and shifted. So the head becomes even less.

Full disclosure and sweat

When disclosure, 10 cm head begins to enter the generic channel, then it is delayed above the closet and rests in the crotch muscles. At the time of the dug, the child moves forward, and in the interruptions it is slightly returned. So the head spreads the crotch cloth, without damaging them. Under her pressure muscles relax and diverge.

The appearance of the head

It is already visible and will not return back in the interruptions between the attempts. With proper childbirth, the heads appear first, forehead, and then the face. In some cases, when the mouth is already visible, an obstetrician with the help of a special catheter will begin to suck the mucus from the mouth of the child. it make it easier for his first breath.

Shoulders come out

As soon as the head appears, the baby deviates it and turns towards the mother's thigh. It also happens with shoulders. When they seem, the rest will easily slip out.

Mother's Watch

At the birth of a child is necessarily present neonatologist. More importantly, this doctor in the first minutes, the clock and the days of the life of the baby are not. And while he will inspect him, you can feel your mood.

Many mothers said that immediately after the birth was not tired, not pain, and Euphoria. Yes, it is Euphoria! It took place for several hours - and all questions, fears that did not give rest before the birth of crumbs, went like some extra, unnecessary fantasies. Everything worked out by itself - without stress and excitement. We hope that it will be so with your crumb! Even if at first you are confused, and at some point you will understand that you don't know anything about the care of the baby, trust your intuition and the child. He will tell me what is most waiting for you.

To figure out well, how to prevent gaps during childbirth, you should remember biology.

Causes of gaps

Exist main factorswhich affect the likelihood of discontinuities.

Baby head size. It is no secret that the grumps of the newborn head scares almost all pregnant women and it is difficult to imagine how to avoid injuries with such tensile.

In fact, the most important point is good generic activity. If it is sufficient, childbirth is not rapidly, (and they will most likely be the same in their original), then the fabrics will gradually and painlessly stretch out, whatever the child is neither.

But this fact of moms should take into account and be sure to monitor the term of pregnancy, refer to doctors, if the generic activity does not begin. In recent weeks, the child is gaining weight very noticeable, and if you are so overrun, why is it once again risking?

It is also important to trust yourself. If, according to doctors, the moment of conception took place later than you think, try to clarify the Date of the PDR with the help of an ultrasound.

If you know exactly the date of conception, the more you need to insist on your right thing female consultation - Because of the incorrect setting of pregnancy, you risk waiting 43 weeks and more.

A large child can give birth easily and practically painlessly, but when the kost's bones seal the kid, this task is becoming increasingly harder.

Birth rate plays a huge role. With rapid births, the risk of getting the gaps above with a child with a weight of 2-3 kilograms than with the usual with a large baby (4-6 kg).

Customize your natural delivery, get ready for several hours. Fights. It is thanks to them slowly and gradually stretch the neck of the uterus, all the muscles of the pelvic bottom.

When stimulating the battles with oxytocin, their strength and the rate of development of events may not allow everything to go under nature by nature. If stimulation does not avoid, then advise with obstetrics how to avoid breaks during childbirth in this situation.

Muscles of the pelvic dna provide a tone of the vagina, rectum. If they are strong and trained, then they are able to stretch well and quickly return to the prenatal state.

For this exist special exercises Kegel. It is recommended to engage in this system both before and during pregnancy and after childbirth.

Crotch preparation for childbirth

But it is necessary to prepare not only the muscles themselves - the skin and the mucosa of the perineum should also receive proper care.

Crotch massage. For these purposes, there are both special oils and folk recipes. The approach of childbirth improves the elasticity of the tissues, but it will not be superfluous to help it. Any vegetable oils are suitable: sunflower, sesame, olive, linen, wheat sprouts.

Technique Procedures are simple: It is necessary to apply oil to the intimate area (you can and on the whole body - prevention of stretch marks and additional food It does not hurt the skin of pregnant women) and give it to absorb.

It is usually enough to 10-15 minutes, after which you can apply another portion of the oil or wash off its remnants.

For washing oil It is possible to use nutrient casczes from pea, oat or corn flour in the consistency of liquid sour cream. This composition will additionally feed the fabric and absorb well oil. But you can get along and simple kneading. Light massage movements should be labeled the oil, as if stretching the skin and mucous membrane.

Immediately before childbirth It is recommended to apply foam butter on the mucous membrane itself, but this method has its own contraindications, they must be clarified by their gynecologist. A piece of oil is introduced into the vagina and leave overnight. These procedures can be carried out several times a week or every day.

Intimate gymnastics. Exercises are capable of improving the elasticity of tissues, improve their nutrition, blood circulation. All of them are based on the reduction of the muscles of the pelvic bottom.

To sense the necessary muscles, it is enough to remember that you strain when you need to stop urination. It is these cuts that need to be fulfilled every day for 20-40 times, and better - several times a day.

Kegel exercises can be performed in any position and place - it is completely unnoticed.

Proper nutrition. In the diet of a pregnant woman, there must be the necessary vitamins and elements. Elasticity of vitamins E, D, A.

It is important to remember that vitamin A can contribute to the development of bleeding, so if you have a predisposition for health, it is better to exclude it from the diet.

Fish is useful in pregnancy: Polyunsaturated fatty acids included in its composition contribute to the prevention of breaks. It is best to give preference to fish grown in special farms, as the world ocean is very polluted, frequent mercury poisoning.

It will be enough and simply drink fish oil, they can fill the need for fatty acids and vitamin D. But if you also take polyvitamins in parallel, then study their composition, because fat-soluble vitamins are able to accumulate in the body and cause hypervitaminosis.

Phytball exercises (Gymnastic ball) well unload pelvic bottom. Simple swing, rolling and small jumps are not only pleasant, but also relax and stretch the crotch.

Even in the process of kits, the correct breathing and rhythmic springing movements eliminate pain, the vertical position improves the opening of the cervix, and just give a chance to relax.

When sitting no longer allowed, but it hurts or walk, the phytball is not adequate - it does not interfere with the disclosure, does not contribute to the development of the edema of the tissue.

Respiratory gymnastics during pregnancy. Proper breathing will help to avoid the child's hypoxia, preserve the power of a woman in childbirth, her good health. You need to start doing exercises as early as possible, so the child will be prepared for mom's breath delays, the woman herself will not lose the clarity of the mind even in the most exciting conditions.

The best place to work out such gymnastics are courses for pregnant women, because it is not just a breath-exhale, it is a useful skill that requires consolidation.

There are many rhythmic exercises, here is the simplest: try to watch your breath on a walk, throw out how many steps you have to breathe and how much - to exhale.

Gradually train Increase the number of steps. For example, from 4 steps to 6-8 per breath and the same for exhalation. Later it is necessary to start experimenting other rhythmic drawings: 3 steps (breathing) - 6 steps (exhalation) - 3 steps (inhalation) or other, more complex combinations. So you will learn not only to control your breathing, but also to breathe automatically.

Relaxation and meditation. Pregnant women are distinguished by the big talent in this matter. Nature has all foreseen, not even noticing that the woman is often immersed in a meditative condition: her look freezes, she doesn't think about anything, it just "goes to himself."

It is very important to be able to protect yourself from unnecessary environmental stresses, it is often so relaxing so relaxed. Ideally, if a woman awaiting a child goes to special group classes yoga.

Visualization. It has been proven that the internal mood and self-suggestion are creating miracles in Rodzale. The most useful reception of visualization during the fights is the presentation of gradually blooming buds of colors.

It is necessary to hold a parallel with these flowers and its uterus, which, like a beautiful bud, smoothly and painlessly reveals, giving the world a real beauty - a child.

It is useful to imagine yourself in places where you were happy, peace reigns and rest: Sosnovy Bor, sunset in the mountains, surf on a secluded beach.

Listen to the midwife unquestioned. Get ready for the fact that already during the dyg, when the baby's head is suitable for the output from the vagina, you will be asked not to sleep. It must be done necessarily, even if it wanted very much.

It is thanks to patience within these minutes you can avoid breaks during childbirth, remember!

If an obstetrician and doctor will insist on episotomy or perineotomy (cut), I do not ask anesthesia, since when you slip these tissues, the edema develops, because of which they do not pull, but are cracking like a surrelevant watermelon.

Also do not insist on the cut. If the child is large, then the incision will not give much relief, the fabric by the cut will only rush stronger. Trust the opinion of the obstetrician gynecologist.

In his experience, he can say how often the childbirth of the women of your complex is taken, with the same generic activity. If he believes in you, then do not doubt - give birth calmly.

Give it right!

First, realize that you finally will soon be with the baby! Feel joy and happiness.

If you have natural childbirth, you do not need to panic the bathroom with a razor, because it is not an operating field, but even the microtraums of the mucous member will become a gate for infection.

The same applies to the enema - If it is necessary, then it will be put in the maternity hospital, now you should not additionally stimulate the contractions. Relax and enjoy.

You can take a shower, eat, listen to your favorite music.

In the maternity hospital do not forget to breathe correctly, move (During the movement, natural painkillers are produced - endorphins).

If, according to the rules of the maternity hospital, it is not forbidden to take the phytball or it is already there - use it, pre-lay a disposable diaper. In some institutions, you can take a tape recorder, aroma, partners for moral support.

For the future mother, especially if her pregnancy is the first and desirable, quite naturally experience a cocktail from mixed feelings. This is joy, hope, new shades of love and, with quite explained fear and confusion. It is impossible to answer all the questions arising during pregnancy, but to highlight the most common problems are quite real. It is better to familiarize yourself with them in advance, so as not to spend time and strength on unreasonable fears, and meet one of the main events in your life with joy and light in the shower!

Mama on a notic!


Girls Hi) I didn't think that the problem of stretch marks would affect me, and I will write about it))) But there is nowhere to go, so I write here: how did I get rid of stretch marks after giving birth? I will be very glad if my way will help you ...

Unilent, but quite natural reality

  1. Chills. This phenomenon, which is often observed in the harvest, but is not the consequence of the cold. It may appear due to an increase or decrease in blood pressure, which is under clear control of the attending physician. Sometimes this happens due to a minor increase in body temperature - specialists explain this incompatibility of the blood of the fetus and mother
  2. Gases and uncontrolled intestinal emptying. The fact is unpleasant, but this often happens during the generic process. It's quite difficult to get rid of the natural feeling of shame at the same time, but let you even calm down the fact that you, in this case, just one of many and the medical staff to this is absolutely accustomed. Passing through the generic paths, the fruit temporarily displays the intestine and puts pressure on internal organs, as a result of which gases are released and cavalous masses can be pushed
  3. Vomiting. What to do, happen during childbirth and such painful confusion. Like chills, they can be explained by blood pressure jumps or the use of epidural anesthesia. Often vomiting also happens as a result of a sharp disclosure of the cervix or in the case when the contractions began pretty rapidly after meals
  4. A stupor due to strong fright. You can regularly attend classes for future mothers and listed there with one of the best listeners, but in a minute of stress, all knowledge and skills are often converted into the head in a complete vacuum. Still, try to find the strength to return common sense and remember everything!
  5. Non-standard actions. Tears, screams and hysteries - this is not all that can be accompanied by generic activities. Sometimes women peculiar to behave quite usually, they can insult doctors and spouses, tear off their clothes. It is explained by this hormonal revolution that breaks out uncontrollable emotions.
  6. Uncompressive toddler at first sight. Do not be afraid that after the complex process of childbirth filled with fear, pain and despair, you will not sleep visual contact with the newborn. This is the consequence of just experienced stress. After a few hours, when a slightly subsides a storm of feelings, you look at him with completely different eyes and feel an insurmountable desire to not part with a crumb for a minute!
  7. Male fear. Today it has become a fashionable mandatory presence of a husband in childbirth. The picture, which a woman draws in advance in the form of gentle hands and tears of happiness in the appearance of a heir to light, is very different from reality. In fact, the men, for the most part, are experiencing the deepest sense of horror from what is happening. Looking at the pain and torment of the beloved woman, and having no way to relieve them, they fall into full stupor. Yes, and in general, the picture, which opens a look, is completely devoid of aesthetics and beauty, so think about it is important for you to make a family show from such an intimate event

What you need to know about childbirth


Pregnancy and the moment of the Birth of the baby are important and joyful periods in the life of any family. Despite the fact that the appearance of a baby is considered a natural process, this is a very responsible and exciting moment for the future mother. Every woman, especially waiting for the first child, is interested in knowing about pregnant women.

In order for everything to go without complications and each patient could actively participate in the process, it is necessary to know the symptoms of the approaching childbirth, and come to the clinic on time.

It is impossible to set the exact time of the appearance of the baby. But, you should know the term of pregnancy, and the estimated date of birth, calculated by the doctor. This can be done independently, using the date of the last menstruation of 90 days, and then add 3 days. The result obtained, and is an estimated day of delivery.

What you need to know a pregnant woman about childbirth:

  1. the discharge from the vagina appears, with an admixture of blood, which is caused by the separation of the mucosa of the plug closing the cervix during the pregnancy period;
  2. the frequency of the child's movement is reduced, due to the change of its location;
  3. sometimes, the appetite disappears, the chair changes and frequent urges appear in the toilet. This is the influence of the distinguished hormones, and the pressure of the fetus for the rectum;
  4. there are short, irregular pain in the lumbar region and the perineum - manifestation of uterus cuts. These are "false contractions" that prepare the body to a responsible point.

The birth of a child begins by the omission of the abdomen, that is, the baby is to prepare to appear and change its position. When waiting for the firstborn, it can happen 2-4 weeks before it appears if the child is not the first - on the eve of childbirth. The baby descends closer to the small pelvis, breathing relieves, the pressure on the diaphragm disappears and the heartburn leaves.

With the appearance of such symptoms, the future mother, you should be ready for that, childbirth can begin and after 2-3 days, and after 7-14 days. It is important to distinguish real contractions from "training". Reals have regular repeats - first every 15-20 minutes, then the frequency increases, and the time between the battles is reduced.

Stages

It is evidenced by the release of accumulating waters to emerge. They flow or in small portions, or simultaneous influence. In such situations, you need to immediately go to the clinic.

The generic process takes three stages: the time when the cervix is \u200b\u200brevealed, the birth of the baby and the period after it appears. On the occurrence of generic activity, judged on regular amplifying and frequent fights that contribute to the disclosure of the cervix.

By the time the head of the child's pelvic day is achieved, there are arrogant, which cause contraction of the muscles of the diaphragm and the abdominal press. With their help, the baby is moving on the generic paths and appears on the light.

After the birth of a child, I must come out later. At this stage, the process is considered completed. About how preparing for childbirth and how to behave in them, women are told on special training courses for future mothers.

What you need to do during childbirth:

  • during childbirth, it is necessary to spend the right, listen and perform the instructions of the obstetrician. It is important to try not to scream, but to help the crumb to appear;
  • after childbirth, it should be reassured again to come out;
  • at the initial stage, with a low intensity of kits, you should prepare for a trip to the hospital and not to give in to a panic;
  • with the strengthening of kits, it is recommended to walk more, it is allowed to make an anesthetic massage. It is undesirable, sit or lying, as it negatively affects generic activities.

It is important to comply with breathing techniques, and at different stages, it is unequal. Here, most importantly, listen to the councils of the obstetrician, since the correct breathing, saturates the organism with oxygen, helps to make the process less painful and contributes to the accelerated expulsion of the fetus. Proper behavior When the baby appears, it will help to avoid breaks and other complications.

Anesthesia

Often future mom, asks painfigrate the fight. Existing modern methods are divided into two groups - not drugs and pharmacological impact. In the first case, the psychophysical training of guinea, suggestion and hypnosis, self-massage, acupuncture are used. Anesthesia using medicinal preparations It is divided into an injection and inhalation method.

Injection method of impact, provides intramuscular or intravenous administration of analgesic woman in front of childbirth. This is used at the initial stage, with the existing strong regular fights and the cervix disclosure at least 3 cm. It also includes epidural anesthesia, widely applied in recent years.

Anesthesia is carried out by the introduction of anasthetics through the catheter in the epidural space along the spine. This is done not at the same time, but with interruptions.

The anesthetic method using inhalations is applied less often, and implies the introduction of pregnant gaseous analgesics, which is inhaled through the mask.

What method is solved in each case individually. It is possible to carry out anesthesia for medical testimony or at the request of the girlfriend. But, doctors, do not recommend using this, with the normal course of pregnancy.

Complications

Preparing for the appearance of a baby, a woman, it is recommended to know everything about childbirth and possible complications. The most common is the damage to the soft tissues of the crotch and the birth paths. So that the process is not swift, and the head of a newborn, the diameter of which is about 30 cm, was able to go through the paths, there must be good generic activity and elastic fabrics.

To train the pelvic bottom muscles, it is recommended during pregnancy, and after it, perform the exercises of Kegel. Strong muscles contribute to increasing the tone of the vagina, can stretch enough, and in a short time to return to the prenatal position.

To ensure the flow of labor without complications, to a certain extent, the Hife itself can also. She must have all the information about the time of conception, the dates of the alleged childbirth. This will help you to contact the hospital in time if at the appointed time, the generic activity has not begun, which will save from the risk of overestline. In case the pregnancy lasts longer than 40 weeks, the bones of the child's skull are compacted, which makes it difficult to pass the head and can cause gaps.

In addition, such complications are observed as anomalous childbirth (weak or excessive generic activities), premature expulsion Acid water, detachment placenta, bleeding some others.

With the normal course of pregnancy and the right setting on natural childbirth, you can easily facilitate the process itself and help your child will be born without any problems. All you need to know a woman about childbirth can be obtained at consultation at the attending physician, or visiting special courses For future mothers.