More than 90 percent of girls believe that a considerable share in their appeal takes beautiful and healthy skin. Fresh, elastic, shining and necessarily smooth dermis - the key to a successful career, personal life and many other achievements that our contemporary can be proud of. Special attention requires skin skin: if defects on the rest of the body can be hidden under clothing, hairstyle or other style attributes, then business card"Must be initially flawless. Any flaws on its surface deliver a lot of experiences, especially if they are the result of injuries. Atrophic scar is one of such cosmetic defects. The reasons for its appearance are mechanical, chemical or other types of impact on the skin of the face, as a result of which the Pokrov acquires this aesthetic flaw. Is it possible to deal with this phenomenon?

What are atrophic scars on human skin, their features

Skin scars are the inevitable consequence of various deep damage to the dermis, whether it is an open injury or operation. If a noticeable cosmetic defect appears on the face, threatening to stay for life, then you should use the whole arsenal modern meansTo improve the appearance of the affected area. Unlike protruding the surface of the skin of hypertrophic formation and the normatrophic scar merging with it, the atrophic scar is a deepening with uneven edges, inside which the cells of the young collagen form a colorless connecting tissue. Such skin lesions are soft, moving formations - most often arise in areas with a missing subcutaneous fat layer. A characteristic appearance of such scars is due to the result of a chaotic constructing of connecting fibers under them, a deficit of a strong "skin frame", which form protein compounds of collagen and elastin. Any atrophic scar on the face, even if it does not pull nearby fabrics and does not disrupt the function of their movement, it is subject to treatment, as it is on the visible portion of the body. Its reduced functional qualities are expressed in increased sensitivity The ultraviolet rays, as well as in the inability to restore the hair follicles and sweat glands inside the tissues. A similar bracket on the face or body can be, both completely deprecmed and have a pronounced color in the center of the scar. Translucent vessels can be seen through atrophic scar.

Characteristics of the scars below the skin level

Atrophic scars differ from each other in several signs. It is localization; The age of shrama (immature - up to three months, moderately mature - from 3-12 months, finally mature, the longitude of the appearance of which is more than a year); form (arcuate, curly, stripes, multiple point (pedestal) and others); dimensions; color (from pale to dark, pigmented); Influence of scar on neighboring, healthy fabrics.
The atrophic scar of the face is aesthetically unacceptable for the patient of any age: from adolescent (most often, for those who suffer from acne) to the elderly, when collagen deficiency provokes the occurrence of the deepest and coarse scars.

Causes of appearance

Any skin damage that destroys its collagen fibers can become a trigger of atrophic scars: traces after severe lesions of the dermis with acne (pedestal), burns, injuries associated with the integrity of the skin (cuts, injuries, mechanical damage), individual medical procedures ( Including surgery), infectious lesions (chickenpox, acne or furunculose). In the cheek area, on the cheeks due to pregnancy, due to hormonal imbalance, dehydration or harsh loss and weight gain can also appear microtrauma - Stria.

How to get rid of the consequences of injury on the face? Treatment

Timely appeal to a beautician or aesthetic surgery clinic will help choose the most adequate method of scar correction, after which the atrophic scar on the face will be less noticeable. Methods for treating this skin formation are aimed at restoring the modified texture of the dermis using both operating and non-operative ways.
Minimize the track from atrophic scar at an early stage, when he finally formed (but no later than 3-6 months), helps the use of ointments, gels and creams. Of the professional methods of treatment of the West scars (the age of which ranges from 6 to 12 months), cosmetologists can offer chemical (median) peeling, mesotherapy or contour plastic (filling the scar filler based on hyaluronic acid), microdermabrasion or laser grinding. Among the surgical methods of excision of atrophic scar (with a scalpel or laser) with a further imposition of a cosmetic seam on top of the old scar, which make it more neat and less noticeable. Before aligning an atrophic scar, specialists determine its parameters and select the appropriate treatment, including complex therapy, which allows to solve aesthetic problem with several methods.

External cosmetics to get rid of scars: ointment, gels and creams

In modern cosmetology there are several varieties of drugs that help effectively deal with the effects of injuries on the skin of the face. Such aesthetic defects include atrophic scar. It may include the use of funds that include Vaseline and Silicone. These components prevent the deterioration of the stations of the affected areas of the dermis. Healing of fresh scars takes more productive with steroid or hormonal creams that are prescribed by a dermatologist. In addition, the arsenal of the caring facility for a person with traces of damage to the dermal cover includes: scarring gels, silicone plates, moisturizing creams with SPF (protection against ultraviolet rays), contributing to the acceleration of the growth of young cells and the restoration of microcirculation in tissues. Such drugs include "Contracturex" and "Messenm", "Kelofibraz" and "Kelo-cat", "Fermendl" and "Dermatik", "Zeraderm Ultra" and the Scarquard liquid cream.

Atrophic scar, the treatment of which depends on the maturity of the scar itself and its size, can be done less noticeable in any case, only increasing the duration of treatment. For example, with the help of transparent silicone plates "Spemenko". The selection of cream must be carried out only on the recommendations of the doctor, since the self-examination of atrophic scars can lead to the deterioration of their condition, the appearance of allergic reactions and in vain money. The minuses of the treatment of traces of the Package, Strya and other atrophic scars with the help of external means are their long-term use and the electoral effect. The advantages of the use of ointments and cream are their availability and simplicity, relatively low cost.

Types of Injection Correction of Scars

The most common intradermal methods of treating and restoring scar tissue today are: mesotherapy, biorevitalization, plasmolifting and contour plastic (scar correction with fillers). Mesotherapy, or the introduction of biologically active substances that improve the quality of the skin and affected fabrics, contributes to effective therapy and stimulation of acupuncture points. It makes it possible to direct the medicine directly into the atrophic scar.
Biorevitalization helps to saturate deep layers of skin hyaluronic acid and in the early stages to avoid a shortage of collagen fibers. Plasmolifting prevents the formation of starry scars due to the introduction of the patient under the skin of its own blood component (enriched outoplasm). Stimulation of tissue regeneration processes using this procedure ensures safe and rapid scar treatment.

Fillera

Intradermal implants based on stabilized hyaluronic acid help solve the aesthetic task of cloth scars, lifting the skin and giving a corrected zone of the skin the desired volume. How to align atrophic scar with their help? To do this, you need to enter a filler with gel consistency (filler) directly below the surface of the scar and lift it to the level of external epidermis. In addition, these drugs increase the ability of tissues to regenerate, which speeds up the processes of their natural update. The only disadvantage of this method is the need for regular correction due to gradual biodegradation (decay) of hyaluronic acid, as a natural component.

Microdermabrasion - grinding atrophic scars

For this procedure, special equipment is used, allowing under pressure (through the tip) to transmit microcrystals to the surface of the epidermis. Diamond, salt, organic particles or aluminum dioxide, like sand, exterminate the outer layer of dead skin cells, aligning it relief.
Some devices are equipped with a diamond tip with nozzles that grind the skin instead of crystalline. The standard course of hardware mechanical peeling is 4-6 procedures, but the scars of the Package or deep atrophic scars are more often aligned with 10-12 sessions, each of which is carried out no more than 1 time in 1-1.5 weeks.

Laser grinding of atrophic scars: Modern methods

Popular methods of laser peeling are popular today make it possible to reduce the depth, the size of the colors on the face or forever eliminate the aesthetic effects of injuries. Using the effects of the ray of erbium or carbon dioxide, the burdensome skin cells and stimulated, due to the formation of protein fibers, the process of updating the dermis is neocolatenez.
Laser grinding of atrophic scars of small depth and sizes is carried out by the erbium beam, which is gentle by the epidermis. This type of radiation is suitable even for dry and sensitive skin. A fractional carbon dioxide laser has a deeper and powerful therapeutic penetration. It also launches the processes of regeneration in tissues, stimulates the synthesis of collagen, and the result of treatment becomes visible after one to two procedures, when an atrophic scar is practically inconsistent.

To get a guaranteed therapeutic effect, it is necessary when choosing a clinic to pay attention to its reputation and qualification of a dermatologist's doctor, as the work on laser costly equipment is trusted only by specialists who have been trained and received a certificate.

fB.ru.

Causes of the emergence of scars on the face

The reasons appearance on the face after acne are considered:

• independent squeezing acne;
• long lack of acne treat;
• lesions of the skin fungus.

After education, ripening and time, when the acne bursts, craters appear on their places, which rarely heal without a trace, often provoking the appearance of scars. You need to notice the process in time, during which the scars are formed.

The first stage allocate the appearance of open wounds, which begins to infamous due to the negative impact of external factors.

Visually a person can notice anything, but many microbes have already settled in the new focus of inflammation.

The response of the body is immediate: the wound is activated by increased flow of blood containing leukocytes, platelets and other substances that are struggling with infection and contribute to the healing of irritation.

When a person has a good immune system, and the wound is not too deep, medical treatment is usually not required. If the immunity is relaxed or an individual is experiencing an excessive emission of hormones, provoking the appearance and development of acne, for example, due to the passage of transitional age, acne may be exacerbated, sometimes new in large quantities appear.

The affected skin is no longer highlighted by special color, thick, texture. This process can last for a very long time, and when the spindles after acne are too deep, before the rise of healthy epidermis occurs, the surface of the wound will be filled with a scar cloth.

Learn the possible causes of acne at the temples.

Read here what to do if an acne appeared on the nose.

Features of the treatment of subcutaneous acne on the forehead: https://medkrasa.com/kozha/litso/l-pryshhi/p-prichiny/pryshhi-na-lbu.html

Types of scars

After acne, such scars can remain:

1. Deep rounded. Remind the waves, have an arc shape, sometimes sharply expressed. They can be treated with a cut, followed by filling the injection injuries, for example, reesey.
2. Medium in size and rounded. Like pits. Typically treated the surgical method or laser.


3. Rectangular shape . Are treated with the help of chemical reconstruction.
4. Keloid. Appear due to excessive increase in tissue. Formed hollys can darken over time, which manifests not always. Treatment is carried out by steroid injections, sometimes surgery is required.
5. Hypertrophic. Characterized by a hill-shaped form. Appear due to the release of extra scar tissue. Often there is no need for treatment, as they pass on their own. Sometimes laser injections, folk remedies, surgery, laser and therapy are used.
6. Slot. They are formed in the form of a deep fossa having a jar. Scars of such a form are able to leave cystic acne. Treatment depends on their width and depth. Often, the use of three-industrial acid is practiced. In some cases, the Punch Techniques is used, called the intelligence method, when mechanically gets rid of the scar. Sometimes collagen injections are used.

Methods of getting rid of scars

For the treatment of deep scars after ravis, an appeal to a specialist is recommended.

An experienced cosmetologist or a dermatologist can advise chemical or fruit peelingsAfter which the use of bleaching cream is appropriate.

Laser grinding will help in the minimum time to align the tone of the face, which will make scars almost or completely imperceptible. With constant treatment, even very deep traces of acne will be able to remove 100%.

If the skin has not strongly suffered from acne, scars are not much and they are not deep, you can use soft whitening creams for which hydroquinone is used as the basis, which is an active ingredient.

When the skin is exposed to strong deformation, it is possible to ask the dermatologist to personally make the most suitable for the individual characteristics of the skin and scars of the cream recipe.

If necessary, the doctor will write a recipe for a means, which contains more than 4% of the hydroquinone, then the patient will be able to freely buy it in a pharmacy.

Such creams give a positive result, since after applying the components penetrate into the skin, however, the time of their use is quite long.

In addition to scars after acne, stains may remain. Learn how to remove redness after acne.

Comedon treatment at home: https://medkrasa.com/kozha/litso/ukhod/lechenie-komedonov.html

How to get rid of the scars at home?

Homemade face care and regular use of folk remedies will help smooth out scars and other irregularities. There are effective recipes:

Prevention

For the prevention formation of scarring dermatologists recommend:

Exists a large number of cosmetology procedures and funds, each of which efficiently remove certain types of scars, but the best method of getting rid of them is prevention.

Compliance with the power mode, consumption of only healthy products, care and protection of the skin from the surrounding factors will make it well-groomed and healthy.

medkrasa.com.

Types of scars -

The correct removal of scars depends on what type of scar is observed with you. It is customary to allocate the following five types of scars ...

• Flat, pale scars (Fig. 1) -
  This is the most common type of scars. They only protrude above the skin surface, and also originally have red or dark red. For usually a two-year period - such scars will gradually be pale and are constructed even more.

• Hypertrophic scars (Fig.2-3) -
  Their feature is that they are very strong over the skin level. Also, they, as a rule, have intense red or crimson color. As a rule, it is this kind that is a scar from Cesarean - photo 3.

• Keloid scars / scars (Fig. 4) -
  They are formed as a result of excess formation of collagen on the site of the wound. The feature of these scars is that the scar tissue continues to grow far beyond the wound itself even after the wound has already healed.

• Contracture scars (Fig. 5) -
  Formed, as a rule, as a result of burns. Such scars are tightened and compressed the skin, limiting its mobility.

• Atrophic scars (Fig. 6) -
  They look like dents on the skin surface. Most often, scars on the face after a windmill or acne look like.

Scar formation is a natural process of skin healing after damage (Fig. 7). Initially, the wound surface is covered with crusts, and the traumatic defect itself begins to be filled with a soft granulation tissue. Gradually, the granulation tissue is replaced by a dense fibrous connective tissue (collagen), which cells are produced, called fibroblasts.

Fibroblasts actively produce collagen in the place of skin damage for three to four months, which usually leads to a gradual elevation of a scar above the skin level and the formation of a buggy surface. In parallel, blood capillaries are actively growing, as a result, the scar becomes red.

Then, a certain amount of excessly formed collagen begins to collapse, and the number of newly formed capillaries decreases. This leads to the fact that the scar is gradually becoming smooth, soft and starts palenet. In most cases, scars remain forever, and only in very rare cases, they disappear without a trace during the first two years after the injury.

How to prevent the appearance of scars -

It is impossible to completely prevent the formation of scars, but there are a number of things that can help your scope become less noticeable and better to survive ...

1. When forming a wound on the skin - immediately clean it from dirt and disinfected.
2. If the wound is deep - use the gouring bandage, because It can help smooth out the manifestation of scars.
3. Always protect the wound from the water (you can't water the wound wound).
4. Use a remedy for scars and scars to reduce redness and better healing. It can be a special ointment from scars and scars, or gel / silicone-based plaster.
5. Gently massage the scar formation area when the crusts will disappear after healing. Massage helps to prevent collapse of massive collagen layers and transform them into scars.

Important moments -

1. Do not cover the wound hermetically, oxygen access allows you to quickly form crusts that accelerate the healing of the injured area.
2. In no case do not pick up and do not break the crusts, because This will definitely lead to the formation of a significant scar.
3. For antiseptic processing of RAS, use any antiseptics, except for hydrogen peroxide, because It can damage the surrounding healthy skin tissues.
4. Do not apply for wounds and fresh scars Vitamin "E", because It violates the correct healing speed.
5. Do not pick up and do not squeeze acne - this leads to the formation of atrophic scars on the face.

How to get rid of scars -

Depending on the type of scar, as well as from its term - there are several methods of treatment that can help make them less noticeable and improve their appearance. Keep in mind: it is to improve, because Fully get rid of the scars without a trace - hardly possible.

In this article we will focus on -
→ Cream from scars and scars (for example, Dermatiks, Kelo-cat ...),
→ Deleting scars with a laser,
→ Exhaust scars surgically.

Also for the treatment of scars are used -
→ Silicone plasters (for example, mepyform),
→ Methods of medium or deep chemical peeling,
→ Dermabrasion technique (skin grinding),
→ Cosmetic camouflage (Make-up or tattoo on scars).
Read about these methods on the links in the relevant articles. A combination of several treatment methods is very often used.

The best exterior of scars and scars -

The pharmacy always has the choice of external equipment from scars that help make them less visible on the skin. The most common and well-known means are attributed -

→ Dermatics gel (Fig.8),
→ Gel "Kelo-cat" (Fig. 9),
→ Gel "Zeraderm Ultra",
→ Gel "Fermechats",
→ Gel "ContiverBex",
→ Gel "Mederma",
→ Silicone plasters of mepyform or dermatics (Fig. 10).

How to get rid of scars with these funds -
The basis of all these funds is either silicone or heparin sodium. Silicone perfectly moisturizes and protects the skin, making it more elastic. Heparin sodium also perfectly supports the skin in a moistened state. Note that all these funds are designed not only to help the proper formation of scars, but also prevent the formation of keloid scars.

As for the opinion of the doctors, the unanimous opinion about what means is better - no. Moreover, some doctors generally recommend not to touch fresh scars and do not smear them, but to give the body to handle the healing process. And only if there is a tendency to the formation of keloids - it is worth using a dermatix or a koel-cat as a preventive measure.

Scar cream: reviews, performance research

We carefully studied reviews of doctors, as well as patients using or non-visiting such external means. As a result, we did not find the direct dependences of the use of these tools and the formation of an invisible or almost imperceptible scar.

It seems that everything is really, strictly individually ... Many patients smeared the scars and they still have a terrible scars formed, but there are also those who did not do anything at all, and the scars themselves gradually disappeared or became completely invisible. No published objective scientific evidence that any of these funds really works - we did not find. All published clinical studies are based only on subjective assessment methods: surveys and inspections.

Yes, there are scientific studies showing that silicone (which is included in most of the scars) - helps to form a thinner and elastic scar, but that's all. At the same time, no quantitative indicators are given in these studies: for example, in which percentage of patients had a significant improvement - with respect to the total number of patients involved in the study. All this causes a little doubt in the high efficiency of this group of drugs.

For example, massage of the forming scar with ordinary moisturizing cream or vaseline - also improves elasticity and better distributes the formative new collagen in the tissues of the scar. But it is difficult to understand how much silicone or heparin sodium is better than an ordinary cream or vaseline, and whether it is worth paying so expensive for them.

Therefore, an unequivocal answer to the question: what ointment from scars or cream from scars and scars is better not. The use of these creams and gels will not give you guarantees that the scar will be less noticeable. However, it can be said that the use of these funds still reduces the risk of forming coarse scars.

Means from scars and scars: Price

The packaging of each of the specified gels is 15 gr, and only the Fermecola is produced in the tubes of 30 grams.

• Dermatix (Dermatiks) - stands within 2500-3000 rubles,

• Gel Kelo-cat - price from 1300 to 1700 rubles,

• Zeraderm Ultra - the price of 3000 to 4000 rubles. (A rich composition, which additionally includes coenzyme Q10 and vitamin K).

• Fermencol from the Russian manufacturer - costs about 1500 rubles,

• Contracturex - costs only 600 rubles, but this drug has the worst reviews and among doctors, and among patients.

• NUOBISONG Scar cream - reviews note that this Chinese cream, which is sold illegally and only through the Internet - does not have neither the composition of the packaging, nor detailed instructions in Russian. Therefore, in spite of its low cost of about 300 rubles - we do not advise it.

Removal of scars with a laser: prices, photos before and after

Removing the scars with a laser or laser grinding of the skin (this is the same thing) - an effective method of dealing with scars. Lasers used for this procedure produce high-frequency light pulses, thermal energy which evaporates thin layers of the skin, layer behind the layer.

The removal of the scars with a laser is particularly effective for the treatment of postoperative scars that no longer grow and do not thicken. For example, the Kesarean scar can be removed with a laser. Also, the laser grinding is well coped with shallow atrophic scars after acne (acne).

Removing scars with a laser: photo before and after

How is the removal of scars with a laser -

Initially, the scar is cleared and marked with a marker of treatment. Frequently processed area is anesthetic to local anesthetic. Some patients offer sedative or soothing medicines for relaxation. If there is a removal of scars on the face, the patient is put on special glasses to protect the eyes.

During the procedure, the patient can feel tingling, burning. After the procedure, light bleeding may be observed. When the procedure for removing the scars with a laser ends - on the treated region impose a special ointment from scars after operations, after which the wound is covered with a bandage.

24 hours after the procedure, patients are recommended to start 4-5 times a day to clean the processed zone and apply a special ointment, or vaseline to prevent the formation of crusts. The healing after removing the scar laser is usually taken by 10-21 days, depending on the size of the scar and its location.

Removal of scars laser: video

Laser Scar Removal: Prices
The cost varies depending on the area where the scar is, as well as its size. Therefore, on average, to remove the scars with a laser - the cost of 1 cm2 will be from 1500 to 2500 rubles.

Possible side effects After the procedure -
→ Pain, burning (passes for 12-72 hours),
→ swelling (passes within 48 hours),
→ Bleeding (passes within 12 hours),
→ The formation of crusts, peeling (within 5-7 days),
→ Pigmentation,
→ infection
→ Re-formation of scar.

After complete healing, the patient should -
→ Apply oils to the treated area within 2-3 months,
→ Avoid sunlight on this area,
→ Constantly monitor that young skin is constantly moistened.

Surgical treatment of scars -

Surgical treatment of scars is the excision of scar tissue and creating a cosmetic seam. There are various methods of stitching tissues (for example, intradermal), which make it possible to achieve that in the subsequent seam will be almost impaired. For cosmetic seams, a very thin suture material is used.

How to get rid of scars at home -

First of all, it is to start using external means based on silicone in the form of gels that we told above. Of course, none tool will help completely get rid of the scar, but it can help make it less noticeable. In order to get rid of scars at home - it is necessary to process the scar for 4 months each day, so tune in to prolonged treatment.

• Avoid getting sunlight on the scar, because It slows down the healing process and makes the scars more noticeable in color. If the frames are on the sun open for the sun, each time you use the Sun protection tool (at least 30 SPF) before reaching the sun.

• Every day, massage the plot with the scar (at least 2 times a day for 3-5 minutes) to avoid excessive formation of fibrous tissue from which scars consist. You can make a massage both without everything and using oil, or a gel with silicone (cm.

• Constantly exfoliate the surface layer of skin consisting of dead cells of the epidermis, using the tools for surface chemical peeling. It also reduces the risk of forming coarse scars.

Scar treatment with folk remedies -

1. Aloe Vera

Aloe Vera is a natural, vegetable remedy for scars and scars with anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effect. It works as a softening agent that helps the healing process and contributes to the growth of healthy cells, improving skin structure.

How to apply -
To begin with, remove the outer layer of the aloe faith sheet until the jelly-like substance appears. After that apply gel Scar, massaging circular movements Scar to full absorption Aloe Vera. 30 minutes after that, wash the residues of aloe vera water. Use Aloe Faith gel twice a day.
Important: You can not use aloe vera on open wounds.

2. Coconut oil

Coconut oil is another excellent natural ingredient that helps get rid of scars. The coconut oil contains Laurin, Caprician and whimping acids, which stimulate the synthesis of collagen and contribute to the healing of damaged skin.

How to apply -
Preheat in the hands of natural unrefined coconut oil to a liquid state. After that, apply on the scar, massaging it with oil 5-10 minutes. After that, leave the oil on the skin for another 1 hour so that the skin is completely absorbed. For better results, repeat the procedure 2-4 times a day.

3. Lemon.

Lemon contains alpha hydroxy acids that have the effect of chemical peeling. As a result, lemon juice removes dead skin cells, contributes to the growth of new cells, improves the elasticity of the skin.

How to apply -
Apply lemon juice on the scar (if the skin is sensitive, you can dilute juice with water or oil). Wait 10 minutes and rinse with warm water. Repeat the procedure follows 1 time per day. Keep in mind that lemon can discolor skin and makes it very sensitive to sunlight. Therefore, be sure to use sunscreen or hide this skin area from the Sun to avoid hyperpigmentation.

4. Apple vinegar

As well as lemon - malic acid refers to alpha hydroxy acids, which are used for chemical peeling of the skin. Therefore, it will also contribute to peeling and removing dead skin cells.

How to apply -
Mix equal amounts of apple vinegar and water. Apply this solution on the scar with a cotton swab. Leave for 5 minutes, and then rinse with water. Repeat once a day.

Important: Keep in mind that exfoliating means based on lemon or apple vinegar will be much less effective than professional chemical peeling procedures conducted in cosmetic clinics, as well as special professional preparations for surface peeling at home.

5. Tea tree oil

Tea tree oil reduces scars and spots on the skin due to its anti-inflammatory and healing properties. Just keep in mind that in no case cannot use the tea tree oil at an undivided form.

First use -
Add 4 drops of tea tree oil in 2 tablespoons of water. Wash the scar with this solution 2-3 times a day.

Second Use -
Mix 2-3 drops of tea tree oil with 1 teaspoon of almond oil. Apply this mixture on the scar and leave for 30 minutes, then rinse with water. Use once a day.

24stoma.ru.

Types of scars

Speaking about the scars, first of all, you need to find out their classification, treatment will depend on this:

1. Norhmotrophic scars. Cosmetologists consider them the most harmless. They are formed virtually thieves with healthy skin cover, there are no deepends or other deformations. Over time, such scars acquire natural color, become quite subtle and practical imperceptible. To completely get rid of the defect, it suffices to perform simple cosmetic procedures, such as peeling or apply drugs;

2. Atrophic scars. They appear due to mechanical skin damage. Very often, the problem occurs after squeezing acne. The leaks appear on the skin, pits. In addition, obvious pigmentation is noticeable, the scars acquire a reddish or pink shade. The treatment is better carried out at the early stage of the formation of scars. Folk remedies, cosmetic procedures, the use of therapeutic ointments can help. In advanced cases without the help of a plastic surgeon, do not do;

3. Keloid and hypertrophic scars. As a rule, arise after operations. Scars are quite noticeable, dense, pigmented. To remove them in most cases, the surgeon is required.

Before starting the treatment of the scars of a particular type, it is necessary to take advice from a beautician or surgeon. Only a specialist will be able to pick up the right way.

We use surgical methods for the treatment of scars

To cope with the scars, many are asked for help from surgeons. A similar method is quite traumatic, as a rule, it is used to remove large atrophic scars on the body.

Surgical excision is a difficult operation. The doctor cuts off the old scar and makes a cosmetic, neat cosmetic scar. The procedure is painful, carried out under general anesthesia. The operation can last a few hours. The result can be estimated only after 8-10 months. The rehabilitation period is quite large.

It is necessary to tune in to the fact that after excision, the help of a beautician or the use of special ointments will be required.

If the atrophic scar on the face is very deep, the doctor may offer a cableing method (subcycling). The operation is carried out with the help of a special needle that comes to the connecting flavored tissues and lifts them upstairs. Visually skin covers are significantly aligned. But, as in the previous case, after the operation, you will need to use additional methods that will completely get rid of atrophic scars.

Hardware methods: all "for" and "against"

Treatment of atrophic scars can be carried out using special devices. Consider the most effective ways:

1. Microdermabrasion. A grinding device is used. A tight coating nozzle is selected. Mainly apply small crystals. Using vacuum energy, they pass to the epidermis, choose the affected skin particles. In their place, regeneration, replacement of skin sections with new fabrics. The method is painless, carried out without anesthesia. But at least 10 procedures need to achieve a positive result;

2. Laser use. A fairly effective way. Cosmetologists advise to take advantage of this way to remove atrophic scars after acne.

There are several types of laser. The most popular is vascular. At the same time, the vascular bonding in the scars. A carbon dioxide will evaporate the top layers of the skin. Complications are often observed in the form of keloid scars.

Cosmetologists consider laser grinding the most effective method of getting rid of atrophic scars. To achieve the desired results, it is necessary to undergo a course consisting of 3-6 procedures. Very important comment: Grinding is not carried out on dark, tanned skin. Doing the procedure is better than autumn or in winter when there is no scorching sun. But even at this time of year will have to use sunscreen.

Injection methods for the treatment of atrophic scars: quickly, reliable, efficiently

Atrophic scars on the face are best treated with injections:

1. Mesotherapy. Under the skin, the beautician introduces a special preparation that feeds the epidermis, launches the process of cell regeneration, the synthesis of collagen begins. The result can be noticed almost immediately. Deep atrophic scars are aligned, leather pigmentation is outgoing;

2. Biorevitalization. A cosmetologist introduces a drug that contains hyaluronic acid. As a result, the process of cell regeneration and tissues is launched. Specialists suggest that the procedure is better to spend after performing laser grinding;

3. Contour plastic. Quickly help remove the atrophic scar on the nose. The essence of the procedure is that the patient is administered a gel filler, which lines the skin, removes defects. The result is instant. The minus is that after 6 months the procedure will have to repeat, and it is quite expensive.

Injection methods of getting rid of atrophic scars are quite efficient. This is evidenced by photos before and after the procedures.

Patients note that the contour plastic gives the best result, which is immediately noticeable. But after 5-6 months, the gel is completely absorbed, and the problem returns again.

What medicines will help you get rid of scars

If the atrophic scar is pretty fresh and shallow, you can get rid of it with the help of medicinal ointments and creams. The list of drugs that have a good effect Next:

Kelofibraza. Produced in the form of cream. The main component is urea, which is capable of moisturizing and soften the skin. In addition, there is a heparin in composition.

It is responsible for improving blood flow in tissues. Thanks to the cream, the scar is gradually smoothed, no effect of tightening. Kelofibrase removes inflammation and lines the color of the scar;

Contracturex. Perhaps the most popular tool. Ointment has a rather dense structure. Well moisturizes the skin, launches the process of cell regeneration, smoothes the scar. The cost varies within 1000 rubles;

Dermatik. The drug is a new generation. Produced in the form of a gel. Excellent copes with scars and scars. You need to use at least 2 times a day for several months. It can be used for the treatment of scars in a child. Of the minuses you can allocate a fairly high price (about 2000-2500 rubles);

Badyaga. One of the most economically favorable drugs in the treatment of scars. The average price of about 150 rubles. It has a fully natural composition. Made from algae, which grow in fresh water or rivers. It helps only in the case of small and shallow atrophic scars, for example, as from acne.

Cosmetic procedures at home: Is it possible to get rid of scars with the help of them?

Treatment at home can be carried out only if atrophic scars are shallow and fresh. But even in this case, the chances of a positive result are quite small.

Below will present the recipes of popular masks that will help a little smooth scars:

Mix 30 g of cosmetic clay with water to the formation of thick mass. Add 40 g of fresh lemon juice. Do not use a packaged product. Mix the mixture thoroughly, apply to the problem area of \u200b\u200bthe skin. Leave for 30 minutes;

Take a few grams of mummies, mix with 100 g of the usual children's cream (for example, "Antoshka"). Attach to the head for 30-40 minutes. Procedure do daily;

Melt 50 g of bee wax, add 100 g of olive or vegetable oil. Apply a mixture to gauze, attach to the scope. Keep track of temperature regime. The skin scarring gentle, you can get a burn.

Treatment with folk remedies is not always effective. Use them better in extreme cases when there is no finance or time to go to the specialists.

Atrophic scars can occur for many reasons. Quite often they appear due to incorrect care Behind the skin, for example, squeezing acne or unsuccessful facial cleaning. How to get rid of such defects, was described above. The most correct way is to consult a cosmetologist. A specialist will be able to choose the desired method on the basis of the condition of the skin. Remember, treatment at home does not always bring desired results. In most cases, the state of scars is only worsening.

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Causes of appearance

Scars on the face appear for several reasons:

• Transferred burn;
• Surgery;
• Due to an accident;
• Insect bites;
• Inflammation or acne rash.

Under favorable conditions, the sheltered scar has a smooth surface and does not differ in color from adjacent skin. However, failures occur during the scarring process and as a result the following types of scars are formed:

• Bugs;
• Sodes;
• Depressed;
• Keloid;
• Painful;
• Scars having distorted color.

Classification

1. Nimmotrophic scars are a normal connective tissue reaction to the injury. They have a light flat surface with an elastic cloth. The sensitivity of such scars is normal or slightly reduced;
2. Atrophic scars appear in the case when the tissue reaction is reduced to damage. For big amount The scars are clearly seen that they are walking;
3. If wound healing is accompanied by an inflammatory process, tissue exhibit an excessive reaction, which leads to the formation of hypertrophic scars. Such a scar opens over the surface of the surrounding skin and has various sizes;
4. The appearance of keloid scars on the face is due to a reduced immunity and the irregular reaction of tissues. This happens quite rarely, but brings a lot of problems of physical and psychological nature.

Treatment with medical methods

Regardless of what treatment you have chosen, it is necessary to remember that it will not be possible to completely get rid of the scars, but they can be reduced visually or disguised. Based on the type of scars, the specialist will appoint a medical program.

Correction without surgical intervention:

• Laser

Treatment with a laser in cases where it is necessary to remove a hypertrophic scar on the forehead, nose or eye. The coarse connecting tissue is destroyed under the influence of the laser, as a result of which new elastic fibers are formed. Medical course lasts for 3-6 months. The procedure is carried out under local anesthesia. To prevent the inflammatory process, treatment is accompanied by a reception of antimicrobial drugs.

• Peeling

There are two types of peeling: superficial and chemical. As a result of the procedure, there is an exfoliation of the eroded layer of the epidermis, its deep layers are regenerated. The skin becomes more elastic, smooth and has a homogeneous color. Peeling is used to get rid of atrophic scars on the face.

Surgical methods:

• Plastic

The removal of scars can be carried out using its excision with the subsequent lining of the subcutaneous seams. The contours of a scar or skin transplant from other sites can also be changed.

• Expanderend dermatension

Used when you need to remove a large scar on the forehead. The procedure includes two stages:

1. Under the damaged area of \u200b\u200bthe skin, a silicone bag is sewn for the introduction of saline, with which the scars stretching;
2. Next, the bag is extracted, the scars are excised, and healthy skin tighten.

What a tool you select depends on the characteristics of the scars and your wishes.

However, if your face spoils the scar on the lip, but you cannot afford an expensive procedure, you should not despair. You can disguise the scars on your own.

Recipes of traditional medicine

• Cacao butter

To increase the elasticity of the epidermis on the face and decrease in scars, the following means will help: Talcine cocoa oil layer apply on the skin and massage within a few minutes;

• Massage

Daily massage of the face, and in the particular area on which the scar is located will help get rid of it or make practically imperceptible. Make sure that the movements are smooth and careful.

• Green clay

To disguise the scar, prepare the ointment of the recipe: 1 tbsp. Green clay mix with warm boiled water to a consistency of thick sour cream. Add a few drops of rosemary oil. The tool is applied to the scar for 25 minutes. After the required amount of time, wash this ointment and apply a moisturizing face cream. This procedure must be performed 2 times a week. The course is at least 14 days. The mask can also be used in the treatment of lesions on eyebrows or nose.

To speed up the treatment this means You can alternate with rubbing the face of rosemary oil several times a day

• Honey and cinnamon

Honey and cinnamon cream mixed in equal proportions will help to get rid of the scars. This mixture is distributed on the face, and after 15 minutes it is washed off with water. This is a great tool to remove not only the scar, but also various stains on the nose.

• Parsley

The crushed fresh parsley is flooded with hot water and it is half an hour. The finished decoction is frozen in the form for ice and rub the skin on the face with the resulting cubes in the morn. This method helps to hide the scars well.

Any ointment or cream that you pick up for self-treatment of scars on the face must be approved by your doctor. Otherwise, you will be able to not remove the scar, but aggravate the existing position.

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Question cosmetologist: "How to remove scars on the face?"

Natural desire to correct existing appearance disadvantages each implements on the basis of its financial capabilities. When the patient in a cosmetologist's doctor inquires the treatment of scars on the face, then the tempting offers "Laser grinding", "Mesotherapy", "Chemical peeling" will surely hear. The choice will depend on the price, quality of services, contraindications and possible consequences.

Treatment of pedestal, scars from acne, scars on the face has its own specifics, which necessarily takes into account modern aesthetic medicine. It offers chemical peeling technology, as well as other techniques that reduce the time from the start of treatment before receiving acceptable results from 1.5-2 years to several months.

The process of "dissolving" by the chickens of chemicals is increasingly supporters among patients of cosmetology cabinets. It often sounds the question of how to remove the scars on the face in a short time. Is the surface peeling with deep scars effectively? The process itself seems dangerous to some, others do not understand its essence.

Chemical peeling, its advantages

The acids dissolve the surplus of elastic cells, activate the synthesis of elastin and collagen for normal skin. The surface of the face after chemical peeling will first blush, it looks not too attractive. Then the skin brightens, aligns, becomes more elastic.

What a person expects and what a person gets from the procedure:

• alignment of the surface of atrophic scars;
• smoothing convex scars;
• rejuvenation of the skin;
• The "empty" wallet is not as noticeable as with laser grinding and mesotherapy.

Video on how to get rid of scars on the face

Features of the use of ointments, gels, creams from scars

The consequences of youth acne, furunculese or scratches are treated using drugs for local applications. There are ways to remove scars from the face, applying ointments, gels, creams, there is enough to choose the most suitable. It should be noted that above the price of products made from natural ingredients, developed on the basis of the latest achievements of science.

After healing acne, the wound remains stains, rods, crater-like recesses. Footprints of the former activities of microbes, body's efforts to healing the wound, any scars break the smooth structure of the skin. The area of \u200b\u200bdamage often becomes a focus of the propagation of the pathological process.

"Three Whales" or the basics of use of ointments, gels and creams from scars on the face:

1. Timely treatment of fresh scars As soon as they are covered with young epidermis.
2. Patience because the process of eliminating scars sometimes lasts for years.
3. Caution when choosing a means from scars on the face . It is better to entrust the decision of this problem by a specialist; His findings will not like - you can always contact other experts.

Active components in the composition of ointments: Is there a difference between them?

Medications for outdoor use can coal the synthesis of melanin. Such properties have active substance Cream "Skinoren" - Azelain Acid. When combined with arbutin, glycolic or citric acids, cream applies to treat pedestal.

Silicone - a silicone connection - recommended by international experts for the treatment of scars. If there are old "noted", for example, the scar on the eyebrows, then the ointment "Dermatics" is suitable. This silicone gel destroys the excess collagen, softens the affected area.

Ointment from Scars "Scarguard" will seem to many unusual due to their liquid consistency. They cause medicine with a brush, it contains silicone, active ingredients, vitamins. Under the thin film of the substance act without the unfavorable effect of external factors. Treatment of deep scars can be completed in just six months.

Silicone opponents can take advantage of the Svetocid cream. Contains hyaluronic acid, plant extracts, a product of biotechnology (the result of the activity of bakery yeast). The whole "cocktail" is useful to restore the skin after acne, acne.

The possibilities of modern technology and the treatment of scars

Options for delivering scars enrich cryotherapy, injectable collagen procedures, microdermabrasion. Sometimes patients have no way out, except to refer to the help of laser therapy or lie under a plastic surgeon's knife. Effective technique Removal of scars on the face - laser peeling or grinding. This is a fractional or fragmentary elimination, in which the beam burns out the skin in small areas (not the entire surface of the scar).

Grinding of scars on the face of the laser lies in layer-by-layer evaporation of the affected fabrics. The skin reacts in different ways, there are excellent results, mediocre and frankly bad ("Marley Effect"). The trouble is that the negative consequences of laser treatment, some unscrupulous cosmetologists prefer to silence.

Mesotherapeuts remove the scars using amino acid injections, enzymes, vitamins. In fact, this procedure reduces the path of the drug in a layer of dermis to which the help is especially needed. With mesotherapy "Cocktails" are served precisely to the scar zone. The effect of injections, such as hyaluronic acid, is not eternal, like everything in our world. Cosmetologists recommend repeating course every 6 months.

Veronika Herba - City Center Beauty and Health

Atrophic scars on the face - the causes of education and basic treatments

From this article you will learn:

What is atrophic scars

For what reason atrophic scars on the face occur

How effective is the treatment of atrophic scars

What methods of treating atrophic scars exist at the moment

Which of the treatment methods prefer

Is it possible to cure atrophic scars by folk remedies at home

The face is our cover, what is impossible to hide under clothing. His beauty is, first of all, healthy and clean skin. Even small defects on it deliver a lot of concern, making us the opportunity to enjoy pleasant events and communication with people. Even more experiences bring skin flashes obtained as a result of injuries. One of these cosmetic problems is atrophic scars on the face. This defect is explained by the skin reaction to mechanical, chemical and other impacts. In the article, we will tell how to get rid of atrophic scars on the face.

4 degrees of atrophic scars

In people suffering from pathological scarring, usually soft, flaky skin. Through its upper (connecting) layer, the blood vessels can be seen. Scars / scars can have a light or dark shade. It all depends on the degree of dermis pigmentation.

Atrophic scars - This is a deepening in the skin. Education data can be different in size and form, so they are often taken for extended pores. Usually they manifest themselves in those places on the body, where there is no subcutaneous fatty fiber, under the top layer of the skin. For example, on the face, the front side of the leg, the top of the chest, on the back side of the stop and hands.

Treatment of atrophic scars begins with determining the stage of the problem. There are four skin states affected by such formations:

The first stage is atrophic spots, weakly pronounced stripes, red, pink or white scars. The length of one is no more than 1 cm. If there is a lot of them on the face, there is a significant wrinkle problem.

The second stage is more noticeable, but not yet severe skin atrophy. Problem areas are easily masked by tonal means, not visible under the hair cover (beard, mustache).

The third stage is atrophic scars, visible on the face. Scars become more pronounced at easy skin stretching. Damage can be masked with a dense layer of makeup.

The fourth stage is strongly pronounced scars. When stretching the skin, the depth of the scar does not decrease.

Causes of atrophic scars

In most cases, atrophic scars appear due to collagen deficiency. With its sufficient quantity, any skin damage is activated by the natural regeneration processes. The development of active substances - cytokines and mediators begins. In fibroblasts (cells of the connective tissue of the organism) collagen is formed.

As a result of these processes, normal scarring of the skin occurs. Connecting tissue and new collagen fibers form a healthy bunch consisting of hair follicles. Atrophic scars on the face indicate the presence of some problems that interfere with the normal formulation of collagen. Possible factors leading to scarring:

sharp weight gain;

pregnancy;

some medical procedures;

skin injuries;

acne and purulent education;

skin inflammation;

• chickenpox.

Stria (stretching on the body) - This is also atrophic scars. The problem often occurs after pregnancy and with large weight oscillations. The reason for the defect in this case is the collagen fiber break.

Externally, atrophic scars are manifested in different ways. It depends on the cause that caused the skin defect. After a chickenpox on the face, small round scars with clear edges can remain. For acne, the deepening of different sizes and shapes are characteristic. Sometimes microscopic damage is formed on the skin having the name "Ice-Pick Scars". Often they are mistakenly taken for extended pores. If these sites are depigued, it is worth consultering from a specialist, whether they are a sign of vitiligo or peripollicular elastosis.

Methods of treating atrophic scars on the face

Atrophic scars on the face - a skin defect that does not pass independently. If you neglect the necessary treatment, unpleasant tracks from the scars will remain forever. Medical intervention by means of drugs must be under the supervision of a specialist. All means and drugs are selected depending on the type and stages of damage. Today, there are a lot of treatment options.

If atrophic scars are at the final stage of development, the treatment of drugs will be ineffective. In this case, you can resort to cosmetic scars correction. It includes leather leveling, color regulation and damage textures.

So, the removal of atrophic scars on the face is performed by the following procedures:

Injections of fillers;

Hardware alignment;

Surgical excision.

Physiotherapy should be individual. To a greater extent, it will depend on how many atrophic scars formed on the face.

The sooner you begin treatment, the easier it will get rid of the scar. But the instantaneous result is not worth waiting. Skin restoration can last more than one year.

Injection methods

Small atrophic scars, located on the face linearly, are simply eliminated by "blinks of beauty." The most common correction techniques:

mesotherapy;

biorevitalization;

contour plastic facial.

Mesotherapy - This is the introduction of mesocoxkets under the scars, the composition of which contains vitamin complexes, homeopathic substances and various medications.

These solutions raise the scar layer of the skin and activate the natural formulation of collagen.

Biorevitalization - These are injections of hyaluronic acid into atrophic areas of the skin.

The procedure is made only in a complex with laser grinding. Without the intervention of the laser, it will not be possible to achieve the desired result.

Removal of atrophic scars on the face with Contour plastics - This is the filling of the scars with gel preparations or fillers.

The most popular means - Juvenm, Restylan and the collector. A good result can be obtained only after three or four injections. The procedure itself is quite expensive and does not give a long result. After 10-12 months, you will need to resort to plastic again.

Hardware cosmetology

Atrophic scars can be corrected using special devices. These devices act more productive injections, but completely remove traces of skin damage with their help will not be possible.

To obtain a better effect from the treatment of atrophic scars on the face, you can resort to microtonal therapy. This will improve the healing process, lymphatic and metabolism in the scar layer. A good result can be obtained by visiting 6-8 sessions of therapy.

Atrophic scars of the last stages are removed using the following procedures:

microdermabrasion;

laser grinding;

fractional photothermolysis.

Each technique has its advantages and minuses. Microdermabrasion is a great option for therapy to get rid of moderate and strong damage on the face. The procedure is directed to the leveling of the skin color and smoothing scars. The effect is achieved after ten visits to the specialist.

Laser grinding helps when delivering from the pedestal. Also as a result of therapy, the natural production of collagen is activated, the bottom of the hearth and the skin surface occurs. However, with large areas of damage this procedure It will be very painful. The rehabilitation period will last at least a month, and full recovery can be expected in six months. The removal of small scars will be less traumatic.

The best atrophic scars on the face are removed by fractional phototermolysis. The basis of the procedure is a grinding with a laser, but the difference from the previous method is that not all skin is subject to damage, but only 20-25%.

Phototermolysis is less painful than complete laser processing. Recovery takes 14-20 days.

Rubtsov excision

Deep atrophic scars on the face are subject to surgery only. The operation is based on the excision of the connective tissue. This is a very painful process, so the procedure includes a long period of rehabilitation. The operation passes under general anesthesia within a few hours. The full effect will be noticeable after 8-9 months.

Surgical excision of linear scars is a fairly expensive procedure. Removal of a scar to 5 cm costs about 10 thousand rubles.

In the case of deeper damage, the operation includes hyphenation (subcycling) of the skin tissues. With the help of a special needle, the bottom of the hearth is raised. The greatest effect is very noticeable, but in the future it may be needed smoothing the skin.

Creams and ointments

Atrophic scars on the face can be treated at home. At the heart of therapy - ointments, having silicone and vegetable extracts. They are applied to the affected areas.

The appearance of the cream is selected by a dermatologist. They should take into account such factors as causes of damage, type and stage of formation of scars.

Most often, the specialist appoints funds having an anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effect. They contribute to the discharge of wounds, improve blood circulation and increase local immunity.

Ointments can be used to increase the action of hardware therapy.

Folk treatments for atrophic scars

Compresses

Let's start with cooking.

You can use chamomile, calendula, nettle, trunk, yarrow and other plants with anti-inflammatory properties.

For a decoction, you can take something one or mix several different herbs.

Procedure procedure: impose a bandage impregnated with decoction to the area with damage, hold three hours. Take the procedure twice a day for three months.

The decoction is stored in the refrigerator no longer than three days. Before use, heal it to room temperature.

Essential oils

Atrophic scars on the face can be reduced using essential oils.

They soften the scar layer of the skin, activate the natural regeneration, possess antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effect.

The most effective are the following oils:

tea tree;

• carnations;

  immortals;

• ginseng;

  peppermint;

  orange;

• hypericum;

Any essential oil can only be used in a diluted form. In a clean version, they can only worsen the condition of the skin, as irritation begins.

As the basis, you can use the choice of oil:

germ wheat;

• rosehip;

  sea \u200b\u200bbuckthorn.

Take a tablespoon of base oil and 3-5 ether droplets. Leave the solution to be for one or two hours. Apply on damaged skin, hold 20-30 minutes. Remove the remnants with water.

So that atrophic scars on the face did not bring even more discomfort, it is necessary to check the skin on the sensitivity to the oil. Lubricate the wrist solution, leave for 15-20 minutes. Irritation and allergic reaction suggest that this oil does not suit you.

Clay masks

Atrophic scars on the face can be reduced using clay masks. This method is quite effective and does not require much costs.

As a mask, you can try different types of cosmetic clay.

Before applying a substance for atrophic scars, check the skin on the sensitivity to its composition.

Take two teaspoons of white clay, mix them with water. Add two teaspoons of lemon juice and mix well the resulting mixture. Apply on the skin and hold for 20-25 minutes.

The next recipe that will help soften the atrophic scars on the face: Mix two teaspoons of green clay with water. Add three drops of rosemary oil. Apply on damaged skin and hold for 10 minutes. The procedure should be repeated in a day. You need to make four masks. Two weeks later, one more course should be held.

Mix apple vinegar and water in shares 1: 3. Add green or blue clay. Apply a solution with a dense layer on the skin, hold 25 minutes. Repeat the procedure two or three times a week. It is worth considering that the solution is stored in the refrigerator no longer than three days. The mixture can also be used for rubbing and compresses.

If you decide to reduce atrophic scars on the face of any of the proposed ways, it is worth studying possible contraindications in advance.

Remove scars on the face completely managed not in all cases, but the listed techniques can make your skin more healthy and beautiful.

But these days no longer need to spend a lot of time, performing complex and unpleasant procedures at home. It is much easier to apply for help to real professionals - to the center of beauty and health Veronika Herba, equipped with efficient and modern equipment.

Why clients choose the center of beauty and health Veronika Herba:

This is the center of beauty, where you can care for yourself at a reasonable value, while your face and / or body will not be engaged in an ordinary cosmetologist, but one of the best dermatologists in Moscow. This is a completely different, higher level of service!

You can get qualified help at any time convenient. The beauty center works from 9:00 to 21:00 without days off. The main thing is to coordinate the date and hour of reception in advance.

Scar on the face - a defect, which always wants to get rid of it as soon as possible, especially women. The question is solved, but much depends on the cause of the appearance of scars. In the publication, let's talk about how to remove the scar from the face, consider the most effective folk and medical methods of getting rid of the scars.

Causes of the appearance of scars

One of the most common causes of scars on the skin of the face is considered to be the effects of acne. Both women and men suffer from both rashes and traces of healing acne. After acne, the slaves remain, which can be hidden by make-up, but not in all cases and not completely. Therefore, if you do not start timely to fight scars from acne, in the future it may be too late to do anything.

Is it possible to completely eliminate the scar

You need to look at this problem objectively. And if you want to get rid of scars, then complete removal of deep and old scars is hardly possible without the use of plastic surgery. Cosmetologists subject only to improve the appearance of the skin or make a defect less noticeable. If you refer to the proven and experienced specialist, then it must prevent you that you should not expect "magic" results.

But traces from wounds and small scratches or rings from acne can be eliminated completely even at home, using folk remedies. But remember that in any situation, before starting to get rid of the scars on the face, it is recommended to consider the following three factors:

1. Timely removal of scars. Fresh defect is easier to eliminate, compared with the old scarring.
2. Patient attitude. It is not easy to cure the skin from scars, so it will take time for a full effect from therapeutic procedures. For maximum getting rid of the complex defect may be required for several years.
3. Careful approach. Only a specialist should choose a method of treatment. To successfully combat the disadvantage, you need to consult a proven physician.

Remember that if you turned to the doctor in a timely manner, the removal of the scars on the skin should not take a long time. In addition, there is another important factor that needs to be considered. Sometimes cosmetologists and dermatologists refuse to take into a specific case. However, in such a situation, you do not need to be upset and lower your hands. This specialist may simply have a lack of experience, so you should only consult a doctor with great practical experience.

Varieties of scars

Choose a way to eliminate flaws on the skin need depending on their type. Given the peculiarities of the damaged skin, the depth of the scar and the degree of its healing, several types of similar defects can be distinguished:

1. Atrophic species. This is a dery scar, which looks outwardly resembles a furrow in the skin.
2. Nimmotrophic species. Such scars are visually noticeable on the skin, because their shade is uneven.
3. Hypertrophic view. These are outgrowths from connective tissue, which protrude on the surface of the skin.
4. Keloid type. This is an unpleasant variety of scars, which sometimes appears on the skin even a few months after the wound will heal. In this case, the keloid scar is growing on average until six months. Sometimes a stable state of such scars takes only a couple of years after injury.

In most situations, the second type of scars is not necessarily treated, attracting specialists. After the wound will heal, such a scar is blushing, becomes more sensitive and sometimes increases. However, it is likely that already after a few months you will not notice the scar, and after 1-1.5 years you will not find any defects on the skin. With the rest of the scar varieties, the situation is much more difficult.

So, less than all marked scars in areas with wounds, which are in parallel with respect to the power lines on the skin. On the face it is a line with a perpendicular direction to natural wrinkles and skin folds, which can be seen while reducing facial muscles.

Medical and cosmetic procedures

If you are in search of the way, how to effectively remove the scar from the person, you can contact the help of practicing specialists - cosmetologists, dermatologists and surgeons. At the same time, treatment methods will be as follows:

More ways to remove the scar without surgery, look in the video:

Folk ways

Small scar can be made not so noticeable even with home procedures. Among the people they offer below, you can choose the option that suits you:

Remember that if you want to make a procedure using natural origin components, for example, apply a mask, you should not hurry. To begin with testing, does not cause any of the ingredients of you allergies. You can check this by lubricating the wrist for one hour. Then wash everything and wait 2-3 hours. If during this time you will not notice the signs of an allergic reaction, then such a mask can be safely applied and applied to the skin of the face.

Conclusion

So, options for cosmetic and medical procedures are diverse, moreover, many choose gentle folk remedies to improve the effect. However, it is better to consult with your doctor before making any actions. It is not necessary to immediately make surgical operations if it is possible to use a harmless option that does not bring you harm and painful sensations.

The people are among the people that scars are decorated with men. Agree with him or not the case of everyone. But here female face Scars and scars are definitely not doing better and certainly necessary to get rid of them.

Scars and scars are formed in those areas of the skin, which were previously damaged. If the wound healing process takes place normally, a flat scar is formed, which over time becomes completely imperceptible or completely disappears. But in some cases, the formation of coarse and inesttic scars and scars occurs. In this case, it is necessary to seek help from professional cosmetologists. The method of treatment will depend on the conditions under which such cosmetic defects were formed.

Methods of dealing with the scars that remain after the treatment of acne

With the problem of appearing acne on the face, almost all face, but not everyone copes with it correctly. Most people prefer simply squeeze the ill-fated acne. This leads to the fact that infection falls in the resulting wound and inflammation begins. The immune system of the body, of course, copes with it, but an ugly scar remains on the spot.

Among the main methods of treatment of scars formed from acne can be allocated as follows:

1. Laser. This method today can be called confidently the most efficient. After exposure to the scar or the laser beam scar, the affected skin deviates and a new one is formed in her place. Thus, skin smoothing occurs. This procedure is fast enough and does not cause any painful sensations.

2. Chemical peeling. During this procedure, removal of flabber skin with the help of special abrasive chemicals. This method of treatment is suitable only if the scars are not too deep.

How effective is the use of ointments in the fight against the scars?

Today in any pharmacy you can find a sufficiently large amount of medicinal creams and ointments that will help cope with small scars and scars on the face. Unfortunately, their use does not guarantee a 100% positive result.

Of course, completely remove the scar or the scar with the help of the cream will not work, but you can make them practically imperceptible. All ointment creams in the method of action can be divided into the following categories:

1. Improved blood circulation.
2. Adjusting collagen production.
3. Mitigating the wound medium.
4. Antibacterial.

Before choosing a particular drug, it is best to consult with your doctor. Initially, it is necessary to accurately determine the structure of the tissues of the scar or scar, and only then determine with the choice of cream.

A good result gives the use of Gel Kontraktubex. The substances included in its composition have a healing and softening effect. It can be used at any stage of scar formation. The drug is applied in a small amount to pre-cleaned skin. After that, it must be left for 20 minutes to expose. Then surplus gel can be wiped out the napkin. Processing the rubber contracts must not less often 2 times a day.

What funds will still help the speedy - in other words of the scar.

Grinding scars

Today, the procedure for grinding scars and scars with the help of a laser has become very popular. This is largely due to its sufficient efficiency. No prior preparation is required before carrying out this procedure. In addition, it is absolutely painless.

The procedure is extremely simple. Laser beam affects affected skin areas. In this case, the upper layers are burned, without leaving no trace. In particularly severe cases, several procedures can be required at the interval in 2-3 months.

The effect of laser grinding can be strengthened if used in conjunction with other treatment methods.

Is it possible to get rid of the scars using peeling

Peeling is a fairly effective way to remove scars and scars. The best treatment is the normatrophic and hypotrophic formations in this way.

Allocate the following types of peeling:

1. Chemical. It is used for small shallow scars and scars. Special uses for this procedure chemical substances, mostly acid.

2. Mechanical. It is carried out using a specialized apparatus having abrasive nozzles. Removal of the top layer of the skin occurs mechanically. After this procedure, small scars become completely invisible. Such peeling is quite painful, therefore it is carried out under local anesthesia.

Masks for the treatment of scars and scar

If the scars are still quite fresh, then soften them and you can make imperceptible using special face masks.

One of the most effective is the mask of paraffin. For her you will need hot paraffin, which you need to warm up in a water bath. After it cools down slightly, it can be applied to the affected skin areas with a brush. Do not wash off within 10-15 minutes. Such a mask contributes to the improvement of blood microcirculation and the acceleration of metabolism. As a result, the sinking process of scars occurs significantly faster.

You can add some vegetable oil and cocoa to the paraffin mask, then it will also be nutritious.

Is it possible to get rid of the scars using Badyagi?

Badyaga is a proven effective means not only from bruises, but also from scars and scars. Based on it can be prepared beautiful medical masks. Take a small amount of Badyagi powder and mix it with hydrogen peroxide. Apply the resulting cleaner is necessary on a pre-purified face with a thin layer. After it gets dry, it is necessary to rub it into the skin by massaging movements within a few minutes. After that, it is necessary to wash the mask with a large amount of warm running water.

Treatment of scars using essential oils

Essential oils have a mitigating and healing effect, improve blood circulation and make scars less noticeable. The greatest effect can be achieved if you use mixtures of various oils. For the treatment of scars, you can use oils: mint, turn, geranium, roses, cocoa, rosehip, incense, orange, almonds and some others.

You can combine these oils yourself. We will not add a bit of a little badyaga or a horsetail extract.

After surgery, the risk of formation of scars on the face increases, the connecting tissue can grow incorrectly, forming a scar. There are several methods, how to remove scars on the face after the operation, but you need to remember that the choice of a method of eliminating marks directly depends on the type of scar.

Types of scars and scars on the face

The reasons for the appearance of scars can be somewhat. Several main types of scars are distinguished:

• Nimothrophic. The scar is formed under the normal process of healing of the connective tissue in the absence of even minor complications. The scar may appear due to a small surgical intervention, after the seams are taken. Skin area and scar itself in color do not differ from healthy skin, Spar flat and imperceptible.
• Atrophic. The scar appears on the face after the removal of moles or other neoplasms. Acne traces can be transformed into atrophic type. The scar forms a decayable fabric, which reduces the level of collagen. The trace is often rounded, forming a notch on the surface of the epidermis. You can learn how to overcome scars at home.
• Hypertrophic. Education is preceded by genetic predisposition to enhanced tissue growth, long non-healing burns and insect bites. The wound suppuration may entail the wrong scarring. The trace can be convex relative to the skin and have a pinkish shade.
• Keloid Rubet. The area of \u200b\u200baffected skin resembles a tumor. The size and degree of lesion depends on the location of the location, such as injury and genetic predisposition to the formation of scars. The scar has red or bluish color, with a buggy surface.

Footprints on the skin of the face arising after surgery can belong to all 4 types of scars.

When and why you need to remove scars and scars on the face

Removing the scar of the face after the operation is allowed for medical reasons and if the scar is a cosmetic defect. Medical readings are based on a violation of some functions, such as the deformation of the mouth or eye. Removing the scar of cosmetic indications is allowed under the condition of the patient complexes.

The time of the procedures for eliminating defects on the skin is prescribed by a specialist based on the individual characteristics of the patient's body.

When choosing a method for removal, it is necessary to consider a number of factors:

• location noted;
• presence or absence of deformed blood vessels;
• injury type;
• hereditary indicators;
• the age of the patient;
• physiological features.

The procedure for eliminating marks after surgery must be carried out no earlier than 16-24 months After surgery. The scar must completely "mature".

The most effective ways to get rid of scars on the face after surgery

There are several ways to remove mark on the skin. The scars are eliminated with the help of modern technologies, medicines and using the funds of traditional medicine. Popular methods:

Traces arising from surgical intervention, eliminate with liquid nitrogen. The procedure should be carried out in a specialized clinic. Cotton swab moistened in solutionIt is recommended to apply to the deformed area of \u200b\u200bthe skin for 1-3 minutes. After the procedure of deep freezing on the skin, swelling and blisters are formed, which burst after 5-7 days. Healing lasts 21 days, the scar will gradually brighten.

The method can be used as a prophylactic method. Suitable for eliminating fresh keloid scars. The time of the event and the dose of irradiation depends on the individual characteristics. Buku-irradiation is recommended for use after freezing by cold. Scars go quickly.

Elimination of the scar is based on mechanical grinding mark. The specialist uses special brushes and cuts off the scar. Anesthesia is obligatory.

Perhaps minor bleeding after the procedure. Therefore, before applying this procedure, it is recommended to consult with your doctor.

Removal is made using carbon dioxide and erbium lasers. When the laser is heated, the skin is located on which the scar is located, evaporated. Rays have an antibacterial effect on the skin. The seams are not superimposed. The event is carried out under anesthesia.

Scars after operations or accident on the face can be smoothed with collagen or subcutaneous fat. In the area where the mark is located, collagen boils or means containing in their composition Haluron. The method is not radical, with the help of this method, the Scar is absorbed by one and a half or two years.

Additional therapeutic medicines that allow remove scar

• Diprosp ;
• Kenalog ;
• Ronidase;
• Lidase;
• Bleomycin;
• Formuracyl.

The integrated use of drugs and modern equipment allows you to eliminate the bombarded trail (the photo of the shrama before and after below).

Procedures for the removal of the scar can be carried out using the funds of traditional medicine. These include:

• essential oils;
• cabbage leaves;
• medicinal herbs.

The elimination of scars by people's methods is taking a long time.

Mix of essential oils

To prepare a mixture of essential oils, it is necessary to take 5 ml of rosemary oil, mint and neroli oil. I will finish the mixture to celebrate daily, for 60 days.

Cabbage compress

Several leaves of fresh cabbage to grind to a porridge state. To the resulting mass add 10 gr. Fed honey. On a four times folded gauze, apply a thin layer and attach to the head of 90-120 minutes. The procedure is repeated daily until the scar is completely resorved.

Medicinal plants

Overhead parts of calendula, yarrow, chamomile, hunter, nettle, dryers and mountains need to be taken in equal shares and mix several times. 15 gr. The obtained collection is pouring 300 ml of boiling water. Damage to cool. Move into the resulting solution with gauze and applied to the deformed area of \u200b\u200bthe skin.

The removal of scars may be impossible for a number of medical contraindications.. In such cases, you can use a number of popular methods that include:

• Disguise shrama tattoo;
• Makeup overlay;
• Peeling procedures;
• Cosmetic grinding.

The method must be selected on the basis of the degree of damage to the skin, location and other individual characteristics of the patient.

Soased scars can be masked with a pattern applied to the skin. The size and form depends on the client's preferences. The procedure is carried out by a professional with special equipment. The skin "rushes" the paint, completely closing postoperative marks, scars and scars.

The disguise procedure is carried out using a laser. Neodymium rays remove the buried layers of the epidermis and allow to significantly reduce the density and size of the scar. Grinding has a number of contraindications, absolute of which are pregnancy and breastfeeding.

When carrying out a grinding face with a laser specialist should take into account:

• skin condition;
• type of scar;
• age restrictions.

The appearance of edema and pain in the place of grinding is inevitable. Unpleasant symptoms disappear independently after 4-7 days.

Hide scars on the face can be used with cosmetics. Experts recommend to adhere to a number of rules:

• makeup should be applied to pre-purified face skin;
• disguise is carried out with the help of a pigment-operator;
• a masking consilet must be applied point directly to the scar;
• a tone cream is applied with a thin layer;
• powder is applied as a fixing stroke on the scar.

So that the attention of others has not been riveted to the scope, it is necessary to make eyebrows, lips and eyes more expressive.

Peeling at home

To eliminate cosmetic defects in the form of a scar on the face you can use peeling. Distinguish between several main types of peeling:

• laser;
• microcrystalline;
• phenol;
• retinoye.

The mechanism of action of peeling

• under the influence of acids, the scar tissue dissolves;
• exchange processes at the cellular level increase;
• the independent generation of hyalurone and collagen with epidermis is launched;
• after the peeling, the scar exfoliates and disappears along with his crusts;
• after the procedure, the new skin on the scene is formed in 10-12 days.

Independent removal of crusts is unacceptable. The scar will not only disappear, but also can increase in size.

• Before deleting, you need to get a consultation of a specialist and pass all the tests.
• When choosing a method, you need to consider the individual characteristics of the patient.
• Cosmetic procedures have contraindications.
• Folk remedies against scars are prolonged, but carefully.
• Masking of small scars on the face can be carried out using special make-up stickers.
• Electro- and phonophoresis can be used as additional ways to remove the scar.

The dermatologist will help choose the appropriate method. In advanced cases, you may need to consult a plastic surgeon and a beautician.

Possible complications

With incorrect selection of techniques for eliminating, the appearance of complications may notice. These include:

• Damage to healthy skin.
• Fit infection in scar tissue.
• Dental recovery period.
• Hyperpigmentation on the epidermis.
• The emergence of benign tumors.

Prevent complications will help a specialist who will take into account all possible risks and pick up a suitable way. In severe cases, integrated therapy may be needed, including drug treatment and cosmetic procedures.

Plastic Operations as a way to remove scars

Plastic operations are carried out in the case when more sparing methods do not bring the result. The scar tissue is subject to intervention in the formation of keloid scars during accidents or medium severity burns. The surgical operation directly depends on the type, size and shape of the mark. Intervention must be carried out under general anesthesia. The rehabilitation period is under the supervision of a specialist.

Non-Ukrainian and small scars Delete through a simple operation. It is notified, the seams are superimposed with cosmetic. After healing from the scar, it remains barely distinguishable light trail on the face.

With a large clarification of the skin, scars will need expander plastic. Under the epidermis, the bags filled with silicone or special extenders fabrics are sewn. It is impossible to touch the scar, the intervention is carried out on the skin near the scar. The sealing bags are filled with solution gradually, which leads to the smoothing of scarsing. After the new fabric is fully formed, silicone bags are removed. The edges of the skin are neatly connected to each other.

Gels and Ointments Mitigating Rubbed Fabric

To soften the scar tissue before conducting procedures for removal, the specialists recommend using special ointments and gels. Popular funds include:

• Kurizin;
• Counterfex;
• Medherma;
• Fermecola.

Kurizin

Kuriosin belongs to healing means with anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and reparation properties. As an active ingredient, zinc hyaluronate appears in the gel. Drug is allowed to use in therapeutic purposes To eliminate minor fresh scars.

Contratubek

Counterakex refers to outdoor tools that are used for softening scar notes. The preparation includes 3 existing components:

• onion extract;
• allantoin;
• heparin.

The course of treatment lasts 3-4 months, the gel must be distributed by a thin layer on the deformed area of \u200b\u200bthe epidermis and leave until complete absorption. Excess you need to remove with a wet napkin. Therapeutic procedure is repeated 2-3 times a day.

Medherma

Medherma allows you to cut the scar width. The drug has a slight non-fat structure, quickly absorbed. Low extract and allantoin protrudes in the role of active ingredients. Apply the drug is necessary regularly, at least 2-3 times a day for 6-7 months. Medherma practically does not have contraindications and does not cause side effects.

Fermecola

Fermetls refers to cosmetic means with a resinking effect. Under the influence of the gel, the area of \u200b\u200bthe affected area of \u200b\u200bthe epidermis decreases, the scar tissue is gradually smoothed. Fermencol is considered a modern anti-tier tool, which includes collagenase. The gel is applied with a thin layer on a deformed derma. You can not rub the tool. The procedure is carried out3-4 times a day. The course of treatment is 30 days.

Answers to 3 of your question about the removal of scars from the face at home

Removing scarry by freezing is considered a secure procedure?

The removal of scars on the face should be carried out by a certified specialist. The scars remaining after the operation, like the solar mark, remove it difficult. The appropriate method is selected individually, based on the general state of the patient, the size of the scar and the location of its location.