Holidays of Russian police. Day of the economic service of the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation Day of the rear units in the system of the Ministry of Internal Affairs

July 30 marks 99 years since the formation of a business service in the system of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. Having plunged a bit in history, it can be recalled that in 1918 the first economic department was created as part of the security commanders. Initially, the unit has numbered only 4 submissions, including weapons, outfit, as well as automotive and food provision of employees of the district committees of revolutionary protection.

For many years of work, economic units have passed a significant path of development, and today the service is a mechanism of a single coordinated economic system that is part of the structure of the rear support of the internal affairs bodies.

On the challenges solved by employees of the division, which is done to date and many different things will tell Vrio Deputy Minister, the head of the Ministry of Internal Affairs in the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic, Colonel of the Interior Service Vladimir Timurazovich Atarov.

Vladimir Timurazovich, please tell us about the main activities facing the rear divisions of the republican Ministry of Internal Affairs? What does the rear service do today?

The rear of the Ministry of Internal Affairs in the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic operates activities in several directions. The structure of the service includes: management of the organization of rear maintenance, information technology center, communication and information protection, federal state institution " Center for economic and service provision of the Ministry of Internal Affairs in the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic", FKUZ" Medical and sanitary part of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia for CBD" The main objectives of the rear divisions are: high-quality, complete and uninterrupted provision of weapons, military and special equipment, ammunition, fuel and lubricant materials, food and food service, broad property, drugs and medical products of the territorial internal affairs bodies and departments of the ministry.

No less meaning of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia gives the safety and conditions for the content of weapons, special and military equipment, their readiness for use when performing official combat missions

- I must say that in general, the activities on the material and technical support of the internal affairs bodies cover a fairly wide range of issues. First of all: the implementation of high-quality acceptance of products supplied by the internal affairs bodies and careful quality control; Ensuring the timely conclusion of contracts with various organizations involved in the supply of material values \u200b\u200bfor the ATS; Organization of uninterrupted and complete provision of ATS by all types of material resources.

If you take, for example, the last two years can you tell you what is done by the MAVD MIA service in the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic?

During this period, we have done a significant amount of work. In particular, this year the construction of the administrative building of the OMVD of Russia in the Leskensky district has been completed. By compiling the object plan, we provided the possibility of optimal placement of office space in it, a sports room equipped with modern simulators, a new checkpoint and on duty, equipped with technical means of inspection and verification. Also reconstructed a hostel number 1 of the North Caucasus Institute for the advanced training of employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia (branch) of the Krasnodar University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. The reconstruction of the administrative building of the Department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia in the Cherlek district was completed.

For the rest of the activities, there are also positive shifts: in the last two years of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic received the assessment of weapons in the amount of more than 115 million rubles, the fleet's fleet significantly updated significantly. If more specifically: 339 service cars of domestic and foreign production were obtained.

- All this will increase the performance of work in the divisions. How do you think?

It is for this that our activities are directed. Assice themselves, much more pleasant to the police officer to work in a new pure office, have all the necessary conditions for this and carry service on cars responsible for technical specifications to modern requirements.

Vladimir Timurazovich, please tell us about the veterans of the service that made a significant contribution to the activities of the units of the MAVD of the Ministry of Internal Affairs in the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic

First of all, I would like to remember Boris Shahhahhovich Daishava, who supervised the service of the MVD of Kabardino-Balkaria from 1983 to 1992. In particular, under its sensitive leadership, the health part of the Ministry of Internal Affairs was commissioned. And now, being the chairman of the Council of Veterans of the internal affairs bodies and the internal troops of the CBD, Boris Shahimovich holds a multifaceted, targeted work on patriotic, spiritual and moral education of young people. I would also like to name the names of Latif Issufovich Chev and Ratmir Khasanbievich Bekishev, who were also headed at different times the rear service of the Republican Ministry of Internal Affairs, their professionalism and unlimited devotion to the service became a worthy example for the current generation of units.

- Vladimir Timurazovich, you are the owner of many awards, including from the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia - Medals "For Valor in Service", "For the Difference in Service" 3 degrees, "For the contrast to the protection of public order", "Participant of Combat Action" and etc. I would like to know more about you

The internal affairs bodies came in 1994, after the end of the mechanical and technological technical school. He began in the position of the State Auto Inspector. Directly in the rear I have been working since 2005 - 12 years ago was an inspector for the safety of the motor transportation department of the Main Department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia in the Southern Federal District, a little later appointed the head of the department, and then headed the department of the rear and maintenance of the Center for Property and Management of the FMO and the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia.

-How spend your free time?

I have free time, frankly, very little. It is often delayed at work until late. But I try to find time and paying high attention to the family, children, - son and daughter.

On this holiday, I want to wish the personal composition of further success in the difficult service, to wish the health of their relatives and relatives, and also once again express the words of gratitude to veterans for tireless help in the work.

Press Service of the Ministry of Internal Affairs in the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic

07/21/2017, employees of the State Land Supervision Department (Kabardino-Balkarian Republic) of the Office of the Federal Service for Veterinary and Phytosanitary Supervision in the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic and Rep
Rosselkhoznadzor
25.07.2017

July 30 marks 100 years since the formation of the economic service in the system of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. Having plunged down a bit in history, it can be recalled that in 1918 by the decision of the Petrosovet Executive Committee, the Central, district and sub-regional committees of revolutionary protection were transformed into a compendension of revolutionary protection. The first economic department was created as part of the security departments.

Initially, the division has numbered only 4 submissions that were responsible for weapons, uniforms, as well as automotive and food provision of employees of the district committees of revolutionary protection.

The economic service is specific in a number of other services of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. Her employees do not disclose, investigate or prevent crimes, operational search activities, do not patrol the streets in search of criminals. However, without a clearly established work of the rear, it is impossible to submit the organization of activities of any police department. Locks provide services to everything necessary: \u200b\u200branging from the provision of equipped and equipped service premises and completing the provision of transport, weapons and ammunition of operational divisions.

Over long years of work, economic units have passed a significant path of development, and today the service is a mechanism of a single coordinated profile system, which is included in the structure of the rear support of the internal affairs bodies.

The tasks decided by employees of the rear divisions of the metropolitan police garrison, about what has been done today and many other things tells Vrio of the Deputy Head of the State Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia in Moscow - the head of the rear Colonel of the internal service Alexey Makarov.

Alexey Nikolaevich, please tell us about the structure and main activities of the rear divisions of the metropolitan police.

Economic support of the guardianship of the order at all times was the most important, inherent and paramount task. For 100 years of its activities, the Economic Service of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia has experienced many changes and reorganizations, but one thing remains unchanged and remains: the rear service at all times is one of the most important in the ministry, carrying out timely and comprehensive provision of material and technical means of the divisions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. With the development and improvement of the internal affairs bodies, the significance of this area of \u200b\u200bprofessional activity only increased in every possible way.

The rear of the Main Directorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation on the city of Moscow carries out activities in several directions. The structure of the service includes: control of the organization of rear support; Financial support center; Pension Center; Information technology center, communication and information protection; Federal State Institution "Chief Center of Economic, Transport and Service Provision of the Republic of Municipality of Russia in Moscow"; FCU "Medical and sanitary part of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia in Moscow", as well as relevant profile units at the district and district level.

The rear service is not only a certified officer and sergeant compositions, these are allocated employees, whose daily labor is also important. The spectrum of tasks currently solved by the rear of the internal affairs bodies is extremely wide. This is, first of all, uninterrupted logistics, issues of operation of buildings and structures located on the balance sheet, the organization of capital and current repairs, the organization of all types of communication, ensuring fire safety, providing vehicles, medical and social services and much more. It is not in vain that it depends on the activity of the rear, how high-quality, operational and effective will be the work of all police units.

- Tell me, because the figs rarely write in newspapers, also rare photos and video materials about their activities. What does the rear service do today?

The figs are really rarely spoken and write. Much more we know about those whose work takes place at the forefront of the struggle for the legality - on operational staff, district police officers, criminologists and investigators. On their background, the daily painstaking work of the rear service staff seems invisible. But this is only at first glance. I immediately remember the figs, if something broke, we need transport or lacking fuel, the paper ended, the office equipment is faulty, the lighting of the cartridge is required, the light bulb has blocked, the lock in the door or there are hundreds of other small or some large-scale problems associated with Functioning of all structural police units.

In everyday activity, the employees of the rear services carry out functions of exploitation, maintenance and repair of more than one and a half thousand buildings and premises of the metropolitan police, including those equipped with modern engineering equipment, security systems. Uninterrupted operation and operation of electronic information and technical systems and communications, as well as operation and repair of over 7 thousand units of various transport, sewing and issuing uniform uniforms for 53 thousand employees of units. The television studio "Petrovka, 38", typography and atelier function. Based on public contracts, complexes of communication and automation, organizational, computational and copying equipment are serviced. For the convenience of employees and workers, the work of canteens and buffets is organized, and a complex of household services is formed: hairdresser, dry cleaning, repair of shoes and clothing. A specialized housing foundation is being created and operated for the period of their service, consisting of 442 residential premises of the federal form of ownership and 1203 residential premises owned by the city of Moscow. A set of measures aimed at improving the quality and availability of public services are being implemented: so, according to the results of the monitoring, the ratio of citizens' satisfaction with the quality of the civil service exceeded 90 percent. The departmental fireman surveillance and fire safety in the heads of the head (these are more than 1600 objects of protecting the structural units of the head, Departies of the Department of Internal Affairs for administrative districts, the Department of Internal Affairs at the Moscow Metropolitan, district police station points).

The structure of the rear service is quite complex. How important is the role of the rear in the activities of the internal affairs bodies, and whether it is capable of solving current and promising tasks quickly, flexibly and in full?

Good question. First of all, I would like to note that the rear is capable, reliable, and he is able to solve any tasks that the ministry leadership.

Modern structure was born from the needs of life. Financial, employee-equipped and other auxiliary activities in the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia are extremely important, although they are playing in relation to such functions as law enforcement and providing public security subordinate role. At the same time, auxiliary (providing) activity, if it is in improperly, it is able to jeopardize the implementation of the main tasks, to solve those or other divisions of the internal affairs bodies.

In the period 2011-2017, large-scale work was carried out on the reorganization and reform of the system of the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation as a whole, including the rear service. And today, the leadership of the chapter reasonably impose increased requirements for the rear provision of all units of the metropolitan police. And the rear service, in turn, on a par with other divisions, is responsible for the final result of the activity of the head.

Analysis of the work of the rear services shows that over the past period, it was possible to mainly solve the tasks. Special attention is paid to preventing the level of rear and technical support of the divisions of the internal affairs bodies. In this regard, unified evaluation criteria for the divisions of the internal affairs bodies will be developed for a more substantive comparison of the effectiveness of their rear activity.

If you take, for example, the last few years, can you tell you what is done by the rear service?

During this period, we have done a significant amount of work. In order to improve the conditions for posting a personnel in the period from 2013 to the present, overhaul of buildings and premises of 113 departments of the General Directorate were carried out, including 73 buildings of the Departments of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia for the districts of the city of Moscow, 16 buildings and premises of the department of the apparatus heads, 6 UGIBDD facilities , 11 - CCS, 2 - IVS and special readers. In addition, 166 district police station and reception rooms were repaired, 111 are repaired. For the coming period, repair work is organized for another 15 buildings of district departments.

Also, at the specified period, 3 new construction facilities were commissioned (the center of the Operational Public Security Department, the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia "Moscow" police department for TINAO, CCS Internal Affairs Directorate for YUA) and the construction of new buildings of 7 divisions began construction (ATC for WAO, OMVD of Russia for Goliano regions , Hovrino, Rosokino, Combast-Multi, Ochakovo-Matveevskoe, Kotlovka).

In order to strengthen the material and technical base, the head at the expense of the targets of the budget of the city of Moscow over the past period, 656 units of automotive transport (motorcycles, minibuses and special buses for the delivery of detainees, patrol cars) were acquired and commissioned. Supply, installation and configuration of 1678 DVRs are carried out to equip DPS patrol cars and 106 video recorders for vehicle equipment for receiving examinations for driver's licenses. About 3 thousand automated jobs, 60 mobile jobs were delivered to the traffic police. Currently, the issue of acquiring special robotic complexes for the engineering and improper center is being solved.

To increase the level of vocational training of police officers, work was performed on the device 20 sports fields of the Departments of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia in districts and 36 open-type hockey sites.

Do you think all this increases the performance of work in the divisions?

I think yes. It is for this that our activities are directed. Assice themselves, much more pleasant to the police officer to work in a new pure office, have all the necessary conditions for this, appropriate equipment and carry service on cars that meet modern requirements.

It should be noticed that every year the range of tasks facing the internal affairs authorities is becoming more wider, and the tasks are more difficult. And in order to keep up with life, you need to constantly look at at least a few years ahead, to have strategic tasks. Maintaining the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation in a state at which they are able to protect the rights of individuals, the interests of society and the state from criminal encroachments are one of the most important tasks of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia.

The ministry has delivered the tasks of the speedy technical re-equipment of all divisions of the internal affairs bodies, on the introduction of modern samples of weapons and special funds, automotive and special equipment, uniform uniforms that meet the best international standards. All tasks set will be completed.

Tell me, and the level of social security police officers at the present stage, in your opinion, worthy of?

Today, the rear services apply all efforts to create decent social conditions for serving and the normal life of employees of the internal affairs bodies and members of their families. Responding to questions about social security, I note that today it is extremely difficult and yet an unresolved issue is to ensure personnel housing. In my opinion, the problem of the housing issue of employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia should be decided on approximately the same principles that exist today in the Ministry of Defense. Over the past few years, it is provided with a service living area at the place of service of more than 600 families of employees, as well as one-time social benefits for the acquisition and construction of housing 370 families. But this is clearly not enough. Due to the insufficient financing of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia for these goals, the period for the expectation of payments or social housing is a long time.

At the same time, in accordance with Part 10 of Article 4 of the Federal Law of July 19, 2011 No. 247-FZ "On social guarantees, employees of the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation and amendments to certain legislative acts of the Russian Federation", additional benefits are provided in the form of The predominant right to receive payments to employees and citizens of the Russian Federation, dismissed from the service in the internal affairs bodies with the right to retire, taking into account the right to receive a one-time payment and having three or more children living together with them, or awarded the title of hero of the Russian Federations or host veterans in Afghanistan, or having one and more disabled child living together with them, before employees and citizens of the Russian Federation, dismissed from the service in the internal affairs bodies with the right to retire, taken to account in the same year .

Speaking about the achievements and success of the rear service in the anniversary year, it should be noted that, first of all, this is the result of the work of not one generation of people who dedicated themselves to the service in the internal affairs bodies at different stages of the history of the Russian state.

Indeed, Alexey Nikolayevich, tell us about the veterans of the service, who made a significant contribution to the activities of the rear units?

The leading analyst of the FCU "GCHTICO GU MIA of Russia around the city of Moscow" Raisa Vladimirovna Bykovsky, perhaps the biggest experience in the economic service chapter - 48 years old. And she came to the GUVD of Moscow on the distribution after graduation with the Red Diploma of the Technical School of Urban Economic Construction. Raisa Bykovskaya worked in the 19-year capital construction department as an engineer on the technical supervision of the construction of special buildings and structures: police departments, medical and labor profilateers and IVS. In her biography, the famous "Butyrka", where she was engaged in the reconstruction of the female corps, and on the road street participated in the construction of a female LTP, which was then repurchased into the women's insulator. Colleagues joked: "In the case of what, the camera overlooking the sunny must provide themselves." The next 23 years of Raisa Bykovskaya gave the service operation of buildings. In co-authorship with colleagues designed and equipped the service cabins Mura. Then, naturally, there were no computer programs, dragged on Watman and copied to the tracing. She also invested all their knowledge and experience in the design and construction of new buildings of the duty and the police of public security in the Petrovka complex, 38. For the personal contribution of Raisa Vladimirovna, the honorary title of the Honored Worker of Housing and Communal Services of the Russian Federation was assigned. During this time, Raisa Vladimirovna raised two wonderful daughters, one of them serves in the internal affairs bodies, Major Police. And the 15-year-old granddaughter of Elizabeth is engaged in equestrian sports and dreams of serving in horse police.

Colonel of the internal service Sergey Gennadyevich Saprykin is one of the most experienced leaders in the rear service chapter, for 35 years he passed the way from the senior weapon technique to the head of the department. Sergey Saprykin participated in five business trips to the North Caucasus region, participated in hostilities. In 1993, he was awarded a medal "For the courage" for the courage and courage, shown when performing official debt.

And the first awarded in the rear service was the Deputy Head of the Armament Department Major Militia (now the pensioner of the Ministry of Internal Affairs) Mikhail Andreevich Vasilyev. He was ordered for participation in special operation in the North Caucasus region.

Summing up the said, on this holiday I want to wish the personal composition of further success in a difficult service, wish the health of their relatives and loved ones, as well as once again express the words of gratitude to veterans for tireless help in work.

Viktor Malyshev prepared, Yuri Belkin, Sergey Vologda, Alexey Poddubny, Alexey Bosy, photo Nikolai Gorbikova, Alexander Nesterova, Viktor Pilipenko and press services of the Department of Internal Affairs for CJSC

Effectively working, debugged mechanism that serves between the national economy and troops, as consumers produced products, it looks like a service of providing the rear of the Armed Forces of Russia. More than 300 years ago, in 1700 Peter I established an organ engaged in the centralized supply of the army by the province, the so-called provisional order. And on August 1, 1941, the rear supply was determined actually into the independent genus of the troops, the position of the head of the rear was introduced by the management of the existing food army, flammable, as well as sanitary and veterinary control. From August 1, 2006, the decree of the President of Russia was established by the official holiday of the day of the rear of the Armed Forces of Russia as a tribute to the merit of the rear employees in their actions to ensure the vital activity of the country's armed forces.

There are infantry army
Tanks, fleet and aircraft,
And - to any heart of Mil -
There are still toothy rear.
He roughly serves as a country
With any mischief,
And so friends,
Without rear - it is impossible!
Happy holiday!

Figs and glory, and praise,
After all, the army helps hard.
And let your hard work,
But you are indispensable!

We wish you for a long time to live long,
That premiums paid regularly.
Work, a team to go
So that your service is grateful!

Swim in the sea, in the summer rest.
So that everything is as necessary in your personal life.
So that you can not know the war in life
The world on earth is a worthy reward!

On the day of the rear of the Armed Forces of Russia, I wish health and good luck. Let the margin of moral and physical forces are replenished with each day, let a strong and volitional character remain, let luck and courage, let the worship and courage, are famous for the courage and courage of the armed forces of Russia!

Rear army strong,
Everyone knows
And today the rear service
We all congratulate.

Army to shore, dress
Feed the soldier
Full combat kit
It is necessary to ensure.

We wish that in the service
You did not know any problems
To in time and all
The army was supplied.

While in the rear order and good
Calm army and the whole country
And the Spirit is not lost,
And no trouble is terrible.

So wish all the figs
Stability, calm and peace,
Sure to be probably
What will be able to stand up for the honor of the uniform!

On the day of the rear of the Armed Forces of Russia,
I wish peace and good,
To support surrounding,
The trouble so that the side passed.

So that there was wealth and patience,
Hospitable so that there was a house
To be happiness, the mood,
Problems you leave everything for later.

I still wish me unity,
So that in harmony was the soul
Fortune here will not be too much
Do not know you will never!

This holiday is difficult - it knows everyone
Rules of combat - rear does not violate.
From the head to the legs we will dress you on the certificate,
Soup and porridge will be delivered to you, called the Supost.
Rear troops will not let down - the army will go forward;
Crossing - overcome, and bridges will bring everything!

Reliable rear - winning victory.
Reliable rear, today, should be at all.
In the old years experienced our grandfathers,
How much is a pound of lich, and when success was waiting for us ...

After all, the rear service of the Ministry of Defense,
Always and in time should deliver to the regiment -
And soup, and porridge, and newspapers and cartridges,
And only then from this service will be sense.

Today, the holiday celebrates our service,
So wish her success hot ...
Let it help in the service revenue and friendship,
In military business - there is no smallest things!

Our rear always troops,
Boezapas and Provit -
To the front will deliver soon
Considerable showing talent.

Congratulations to those who provide
The combat capability of our forces,
Who clothes, feeds, treats -
Our battle reliable rear!

I want to congratulate all the figs,
You deserve these congratulations!
I wish only successful days to you,
So that day after day you easily served!

I wish the sun, the sky is blue,
World peace and hearts,
Courage, healthy steel
And a lot of strength and souls, and in bodies!

Congratulations on all
We wish you a successful service
Work effective to you - always.
Worthy of the service of respect,
After all, our army supply -
Requires considerable work.
On the day of the rear of the glorious troops of Russia
Direct knowledge and strength
To determine the defense.
When the rear in the troops are reliable -
Serve and live calmly
Such an army will not be able to defeat!

Congratulations: 45 in verse, 7 In prose.

July 18, 2018 - Wednesday, 199 Day 2018 in the Gregorian calendar. July 18 corresponds to July 5, Julian calendar (old style). Holidays July 18, 2018.

Holidays July 18, 2018 in Russia

• Day of the creation of state fire supervision authorities. Professional holiday, celebrated in the Russian Federation on July 18. For the first time, employees of the GPN bodies celebrated him in 2007. In May 1926, the All-Russian Meeting of Firefighters was held, at which the draft "Regulations on the state fire supervision bodies in the RSFSR was developed. On July 18, 1927, the situation was signed by the All-Russian Central Executive Committee and Council. Therefore, on July 18, it is possible to consider the birthday of state bodies in Russia. The State Fireman Supervision in the Russian Federation is carried out by the State Fire Services. This is the type of fire protection, partially part of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of the Russian Federation as a single independent operational service. State fire protection consists of a federal fire service and fire service of the subjects of the Russian Federation. For 2010, the number of the State Fire Service was more than 200 thousand people (150 thousand people in the divisions of the Federal Fire Service and about 52 thousand specialists of the fire service of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation). For all of them, the day of the creation of GPN organs is a professional holiday.
• Day of the economic service of the internal affairs bodies. Professional holiday of employees of the economic service of the internal affairs bodies, which is celebrated in the Russian Federation annually, July 18. "The Day of the Employed Department of the Russian Federation" appeared in the official calendar of the holidays of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation relatively recently, at the beginning of the Third Millennium in 2001, after As June 8, 2001, Minister of Internal Affairs of Russia Boris Vyacheslavovich Gryzlov signed an order No. 575, which was prescribed to establish the "day of the economic service of the internal affairs of the Russian Federation" and celebrate it eighteenth of July. The head of the Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs chose on July 18 to celebrate the "Day of the Economic Service of the Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation", not by chance. It was on this day that, in 1918, the decision of the executive committee of Petrosoveta, the central, district and sub-district committees of the revolutionary protection were transformed into the compendes of the revolutionary security. The composition of these commanders included a business department. At the same time, the hostility was divided into five subdomen: weapons, food, uniforms, automotive and supply. Hozsluzhbe was prescribed to lead by all the credits of the Commands of Revolutionary Protection: Transport, Office, Heating, Lighting inventory, Weapon Storage, etc. "The Day of the Economic Service of the Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation" is not a non-working day, if depending on the year it does not fall on the weekend.

Also read:

Holidays July 18, 2018 in Ukraine

• Holidays July 18, 2018 in Ukraine - no.

World and International Holidays July 18, 2018

• International Day Nelson Mandela. Every year, July 18, on the birthday of Nelson Mandela, the UN encourages people all over the world to celebrate the International Day of Nelson Mandela, making something useful for other people and their community. Each of us has the opportunity - and the duty is to change the world for the better, and this international day allows us to contribute and contribute to change. 67 years of his life Nelson Mandela dedicated the case of peace and humanism - as a defender of human rights, as a political prisoner, as a peacemaker of an international scale and the first president of free South Africa, elected democratic way. This year, the Nelson Mandela Foundation dedicates the Day of Mandela to the fight against poverty - in memory of Mandela's commitment to the cause of poverty and ensure social justice for everyone.
• World Hearing Day. July 18 in many countries of the world celebrate World Hearing Day. This event has emerged thanks to the worldwide project of the hearing, a non-profit organization, whose activities are aimed at understanding peace and nature, culture and society through hearing.

Orthodox holidays July 18, 2018

The following memorable dates are installed:

• Memory Day of St. Athanasius, Athossky's Iguman;
• Memorial Day of Martynets Agniya (Anna) of the Virgin and Cyril (Cyprillas) of Kirinean;
• Memorial Day of the Reverend Lampade Irinopolsky;
• Memorial Day of the Holy Martyr Gennady Great, Presbytera;
• Memorial Day of the Prescripts of the Great Princess Elizabeth and Inokini Varvara (Yakovleva);
• Day of memory of the Rev. Confession of Agaitiability (Taube), Monk;
• Observing the honest relics of Rev. Sergius, Hegumen Radonezh, All Russia, the Wonderworker;
• "Economic" ("House-building") - the icons of the Mother of God.

Folk holidays July 18, 2018

• Afanasyev day.At Athanasius our ancestors celebrated the holiday months. In the evening of this day, it was customary to go out and watch the month. It was believed that this person would add strength. The old men were instructed by young people: "To look like a month plays, - to save the strength." Back in the people believed that you need to look at the young month, so as not to hurt your teeth. In addition, the month of weather and harvest were associated with the month. If he "played" in the sky (changed the color, hidden for the clouds, and then reiterated again), it was necessary to wait for a good harvest and his mild cleaning. And if he was well visible in addition, and shining clearly, the autumn promised to be warm and dry. Some peasants assured that a month predictive during his sunrise over his sunrise, overflowing with all the colors of the rainbow. By the month of Russia always treated. Lucky for every undertakance was considered a period from the new moon to the full moon (the growing month), and no new cases were trying on the lunar damage. There were people and other signs on that day. For example, yellow, like copper, clouds foreshadowed rain. Also, the harbingers of the rainy rain were clouds who came from the "Ryal Kuta", that is, from the south-west. In honor of the monthly holiday of the hostess in many homes, special cookies were baked in the shape of a crescent. The dough on cookies kneaded from a large amount of butter, flour, honey, often crushed nuts and poppy. Then, a small cookie was formed from the dough, baked in the furnace, and then wrapped with melted honey and poured out again or nuts, or poppy. In a year, such biscuits were baked only a few times: on this day, for Christmas and for the New Year. The cookies endured the street in the evening and have eaten there. It was usually baked in large quantities to remain not only to households, but also to all neighbors and relatives. It was believed that such a cookie would not only add strength, but for a long time bring good luck to the house.

Holidays July 18, 2018 in the countries of the world

• Holiday in China July 18, 2018 - "Tien-Kuang Jie".The celebration of Tian-Kuang Jie occurs on the sixth day of the sixth moon month, which is a numerologically significant day. The holiday is dedicated to the God of Heaven. This is Thanksgiving and prayer day. All family members are going together for a special ritual lunch. Cut the cattle, prepare special pampels. Harness paper and incense. They ask the gods not to generate pests. In former times, and, perhaps, in our days, they wash in the villages, wash, dry clothes and books, bathing pets, dry and emphasize things in the aim of expulsing insects.
• Holiday in Uruguay July 18, 2018 - Constitution day.On July 18, the residents of Uruguay celebrate an important public holiday - the day of the Constitution. It was established in memory of the adoption of the country's fundamental law in 1830, two years after the formation of the Eastern Republic of Uruguay. The Constitution of 1830 established the division of state power in Uruguay to the executive, legislative and judicial and proclaimed Uruguay the Unitary Republic with a centralized form of management. After the entry into force of the Constitution of 1830, the Parliament Uruguay (General Assembly) became one of the one-stage bipotable. The Upper Chamber is called the Senate, the Lower Chamber of Deputies. Parliament was endowed with the authorities to elect the president, who led the executive branch of power, for a four-year term. The Constitution of 1830 remained in force for eighty-seven years. In 1918, the Second Constitution was adopted, in 1934 - the third, in 1942 - the fourth, in 1951 - the fifth, in 1967 - sixth. In 1989, 1994, 1996 and 2004, amendments were made to the sixth constitution. Some consider amendment in 1996 by the actual adoption of the new Constitution, but, according to Parliament, the 1967 Constitution is still operating in the country. Despite such a number of constitutions, the public holiday in Uruguay is the anniversary of the adoption of the original constitution of 1830 - the first principal law of independent Uruguay.
• Holiday in the USA July 18, 2018 - Hot Dog Day. AnnuallyOn July 18, the United States celebrates the National Day of Hot Dog - a holiday dedicated to a traditional American dish. Hot dog for Americans is not just a meal, but one of the symbols of America and even a lifestyle. Sausage, embedded in the elongated bun, powered by a ketchup or mustard, is considered a classic of American cuisine.

July 18, 2017 - Tuesday, 199 day of 2017 in the Gregorian calendar. July 18 corresponds to July 5, Julian calendar (old style).

• Day of the creation of state fire supervision authorities.Professional holiday, celebrated in the Russian Federation on July 18. For the first time, employees of the GPN bodies celebrated him in 2007. In May 1926, the All-Russian Meeting of Firefighters was held, at which the draft "Regulations on the state fire supervision bodies in the RSFSR was developed. On July 18, 1927, the situation was signed by the All-Russian Central Executive Committee and Council. Therefore, on July 18, it is possible to consider the birthday of state bodies in Russia. The State Fireman Supervision in the Russian Federation is carried out by the State Fire Services. This is the type of fire protection, partially part of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of the Russian Federation as a single independent operational service. State fire protection consists of a federal fire service and fire service of the subjects of the Russian Federation. For 2010, the number of the State Fire Service was more than 200 thousand people (150 thousand people in the divisions of the Federal Fire Service and about 52 thousand specialists of the fire service of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation). For all of them, the day of the creation of GPN organs is a professional holiday.
• Day of the economic service of the internal affairs bodies.Professional holiday of employees of the economic service of the internal affairs bodies, which is celebrated in the Russian Federation annually, July 18. "The Day of the Employed Department of the Russian Federation" appeared in the official calendar of the holidays of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation relatively recently, at the beginning of the Third Millennium in 2001, after As June 8, 2001, Minister of Internal Affairs of Russia Boris Vyacheslavovich Gryzlov signed an order No. 575, which was prescribed to establish the "day of the economic service of the internal affairs of the Russian Federation" and celebrate it eighteenth of July. The head of the Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs chose on July 18 to celebrate the "Day of the Economic Service of the Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation", not by chance. It was on this day that, in 1918, the decision of the executive committee of Petrosoveta, the central, district and sub-district committees of the revolutionary protection were transformed into the compendes of the revolutionary security. The composition of these commanders included a business department. At the same time, the hostility was divided into five subdomen: weapons, food, uniforms, automotive and supply. Hozsluzhbe was prescribed to lead by all the credits of the Commands of Revolutionary Protection: Transport, Office, Heating, Lighting inventory, Weapon Storage, etc. "The Day of the Economic Service of the Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation" is not a non-working day, if depending on the year it does not fall on the weekend.

• Holidays July 18, 2017 in Ukraine - no.

• International Day Nelson Mandela.Every year, July 18, on the birthday of Nelson Mandela, the UN encourages people all over the world to celebrate the International Day of Nelson Mandela, making something useful for other people and their community. Each of us has the opportunity - and the duty is to change the world for the better, and this international day allows us to contribute and contribute to change. 67 years of his life Nelson Mandela dedicated the case of peace and humanism - as a defender of human rights, as a political prisoner, as a peacemaker of an international scale and the first president of free South Africa, elected democratic way. This year, the Nelson Mandela Foundation dedicates the Day of Mandela to the fight against poverty - in memory of Mandela's commitment to the cause of poverty and ensure social justice for everyone.

The following memorable dates are installed:

• Memory Day of St. Athanasius, Athossky's Iguman;
• Memorial Day of Martynets Agniya (Anna) of the Virgin and Cyril (Cyprillas) of Kirinean;
• Memorial Day of the Reverend Lampade Irinopolsky;
• Memorial Day of the Holy Martyr Gennady Great, Presbytera;
• Memorial Day of the Prescripts of the Great Princess Elizabeth and Inokini Varvara (Yakovleva);
• Day of memory of the Rev. Confession of Agaitiability (Taube), Monk;
• Observing the honest relics of Rev. Sergius, Hegumen Radonezh, All Russia, the Wonderworker;
• "Economic" ("House-building") - the icons of the Mother of God.

• Afanasyev day.At Athanasius, our ancestors celebrated the holiday months, reports readweb.org. In the evening of this day, it was customary to go out and watch the month. It was believed that this person would add strength. The old men were instructed by young people: "To look like a month plays, - to save the strength." Even the people believed that you need to look at the young month, so as not to hurt your teeth .. if he "played" in the sky (changed the color, hidden for the clouds, and then reiterated), followed a good harvest and his easy cleaning. And if he was well visible in addition, and shining clearly, the autumn promised to be warm and dry. Some peasants assured that a month predictive during his sunrise over his sunrise, overflowing with all the colors of the rainbow. By the month of Russia always treated. Lucky for every undertakance was considered a period from the new moon to the full moon (the growing month), and no new cases were trying on the lunar damage. There were people and other signs on that day. For example, yellow, like copper, clouds foreshadowed rain. Also, the harbingers of the rainy rain were clouds who came from the "Ryal Kuta", that is, from the south-west. In honor of the monthly holiday of the hostess in many homes, special cookies were baked in the shape of a crescent. The dough on cookies kneaded from a large amount of butter, flour, honey, often crushed nuts and poppy. Then, a small cookie was formed from the dough, baked in the furnace, and then wrapped with melted honey and poured out again or nuts, or poppy. In a year, such biscuits were baked only a few times: on this day, for Christmas and for the New Year. The cookies endured the street in the evening and have eaten there. It was usually baked in large quantities to remain not only to households, but also to all neighbors and relatives. It was believed that such a cookie would not only add strength, but for a long time bring good luck to the house.

• Holiday in Uruguay July 18, 2017 - Constitution day.On July 18, the residents of Uruguay celebrate an important public holiday - the day of the Constitution. It was established in memory of the adoption of the country's fundamental law in 1830, two years after the formation of the Eastern Republic of Uruguay. The Constitution of 1830 established the division of state power in Uruguay to the executive, legislative and judicial and proclaimed Uruguay the Unitary Republic with a centralized form of management. After the entry into force of the Constitution of 1830, the Parliament Uruguay (General Assembly) became one of the one-stage bipotable. The Upper Chamber is called the Senate, the Lower Chamber of Deputies. Parliament was endowed with the authorities to elect the president, who led the executive branch of power, for a four-year term. The Constitution of 1830 remained in force for eighty-seven years. In 1918, the Second Constitution was adopted, in 1934 - the third, in 1942 - the fourth, in 1951 - the fifth, in 1967 - sixth. In 1989, 1994, 1996 and 2004, amendments were made to the sixth constitution. Some consider amendment in 1996 by the actual adoption of the new Constitution, but, according to Parliament, the 1967 Constitution is still operating in the country. Despite such a number of constitutions, the public holiday in Uruguay is the anniversary of the adoption of the original constitution of 1830 - the first principal law of independent Uruguay.
• Holiday in the USA July 18, 2017 - Hot Dog Day. AnnuallyOn July 18, the United States celebrates the National Day of Hot Dog - a holiday dedicated to a traditional American dish. Hot dog for Americans is not just a meal, but one of the symbols of America and even a lifestyle. Sausage, embedded in the elongated bun, powered by a ketchup or mustard, is considered a classic of American cuisine.