In the first months of the infant life, his psychophysical development plays an important role. It should be controlled by newborn and doctors with a monthly inspection, and parents, in the case of which take measures in a timely manner. As you grow and growth, the baby acquires skills that speak the normal development of infants. One of these skills is the ability to lift and keep the head.

The ability to keep your head is directly related to the strengthening and tone of the muscles of the neck. To raise and look around, the baby must learn to overcome the weight of his own head. The muscles of the back surface of the neck in infants develop gradually, this is a matter of not one day. Success in development and answer to the question, at what age the child begins to keep his head independently, in many respects depend on what parameters of growth and weight the child was born, what was his physical condition at birth.

Holding head and prematurity

At birth before the deadline, the baby learns the head holding skill depending on the degree of prematurity. Children 1 and 2 degree of prematurity on average are beginning to hold the head from 2.5-3 months.

You can teach your baby with the help of simple exercises. Apply them to absolutely any mom, moreover, it is completely simple everyday manipulation with a baby. If you do not know what to do so that the child began to hold the head, then these tips for you.

Exercise number 1. Laying on the tummy.

Crook already turned 3-4 weeks? Its time to begin. After half an hour after the last feeding, put the child in a horizontal position, on the tummy. For convenience, you can put the infant under the infant of the folded pens or your own palm. And now you need to attract the attention of the child, tell him the speech or talk to him. How to understand that the exercise works? The kid will try to raise the head for 1-2 seconds. This is a small step towards the development of skill. Repeat the lesson 1-3 times a day, and you will see the result - the child begins to keep his head lying on the stomach about 2 months.

Exercise number 2. Mom's hands.

Head retention well develops in a vertical position. Take the kid on the hands, supporting it under the chest and buttocks. Contact your baby, spoil the song or gently pronounce its name. It is necessary that the child focuses his eyes on their mother's face, so it will develop the head holding skill. And turning the head to the left / right and considering the items in an adult in the hands, the neck muscles will strengthen.

Early - does not mean good

"And our baby holds the head from the month!" - Such a proud statement of Moms is not at all reasoning to enjoy the good development of the baby. If the crumb is capable of raising and hold the head without the help of adults, this is a serious reason to contact the neuropathologist. Such a symptom has a place at elevated intracranial pressure.

Important! The reason for the occurrence of increased pressure can be anything: transferred hypoxia of the fetus, a campus of the umbilical, long kind of mother-in-law, various diseases. That is why parents must keep the development of this skill under control and know how many months kids hold their heads themselves.

In the ranks of the lagging - when to contact the doctor

It follows the alarm then if in 3 months the baby does not know how and does not try to hold the head. With such a problem, it is not even worth trying to cope with himself, ways to identify the harness in development and cope with it are very individual. They will be prompted only a competent specialist.

Possible causes for which the child does not hold a head in three months old or the skill appeared too late:

  • severe / pathological childbirth;
  • low muscle tone;
  • prematurity;
  • selfless weight.

For proper physical development, the baby with him you need to do, daily paying time for gymnastics and light massage. Even if the crumb protests against manipulations with it, parents need to be patient and perseverance. Wear a child in a vertical position, put more often on the tummy, train - and the young researcher will be better and better to raise the head.

A newborn baby looks weak and defenseless. He almost does not control the movements of his hands and legs, eyeballs. All crumb muscles are in a slight tension. For months spent in the mother's womb, the baby got used to taking closeness, and therefore he is very difficult for adaptation to a spacious new world, which he came on his birthday. Each new ability to "acquire" the baby gives him new opportunities to comprehend the world.

One of the first skills is the ability to keep your head. In this article, we will tell about when kids begin to keep their heads on their own and can parents affect the speed of mastering this skill.

About skill and timing

The passage of the physical development of the child by nature is provided at certain stages. No subsequent can occur earlier than the previous one will be mastered. As the congenital muscular tone is reduced, the improvement of the nervous system, the growth of muscular fabric, bones, mental development, the child appears the opportunity to master the new skill.

The first skill is the ability to lift and hold the head vertically. It is clear that immediately the child will not learn how to keep his head smoothly and for a long time, because it requires a certain preparation of the cervical muscles; But the first attempts to lift the head in the position of the lying on the tummy the child may well make one and a half or two months. Attempts these will be rather timid, parents can draw attention to the fact that the child does not hold the head longer than a few seconds, besides, he can keep her a little curved. As the neck muscles and the cervical vertebra are strengthened, the head rise will be more confident, and holding is long.

Usually by 2-3 months, children are already able to raise the head and keep it vertically up to a few minutes.If the baby began to keep his head, he quickly understands what advantage it gives him - the review expands. Twist his head in a vertical position, turning it to the right or left, the kids start a little later - closer to 3.5-4 months. Lastly, children begin to raise their heads from the position of lying on the back. They will be trained only by 5 months.

It should be understood that keeping the head for the baby - the task of the archent. After all, the head in newborns is rather big and heavy, and the skill implies the holding of the weight of the head with the help of vertebrals and cervical muscles. Therefore, a lot of factors affect the speed of the appearance of the skill. The first developing rear cervical muscles are developing, lateral - last.

Why doesn't the child keep his head on time?

If the child develops according to the schedule, parents are incredibly proud of it. But if the term came up, and the baby never started to hold the head, then moms are usually very worried and tortured themselves with guesses. In fact, the norms for which parents are focused, quite conditional. The baby is not at all to develop as they prescribe, since he can have good reasons for individual characteristics of physical development.

The main cause is a gestational age.If the baby was born prematurely, then the time to strengthen the neck muscles he needs more. It is possible that the premature infants will begin to master this skill only closer to 3 months. This is not a reason for excitement and experiences. You just need to create a child optimal conditions so that it can grow and develop.

The second important factor is the health status of crumbs.Later, their peers are beginning to hold the heads of children who have suffered intrauterine hypoxia, survived the condition of acute hypoxia in the serious childbirth of the mother who received generic injuries that have any innate diseases. If the kid in the first months of life was sowing with colds or viral diseases, it will also develop a little slower than healthy and strong peers.

At the ability to raise the head and hold it in a vertical position affects baby weight. If Karapuz was born large and during the first month scored more norms, about what a pediatrician will definitely inform parents on the first medical examination in 1 month, the chances of previously developing motor skills is low. Most likely, the baby will begin to keep her head no earlier than in 3 months. But the little kids are also developing with some delay - so that their muscles began to hold the load, they first need to gain a normal body weight.

Temperament kid It is an important factor affecting his desire to learn how to keep her head vertically. Lazy melancholic kroch is unlikely to strive to master the new body position, which you will not say about curious and cheerful choleric and Sanguiniki.

Final barcode - Baby habitat conditions. If the mother does everything possible to strengthen its health, muscles, immunity, then there is no reason not to lift the head. Children whose physical development is paid less attention, later mastering their first motor skill.

Why does a child holds his head uneven?

As already mentioned, the reason can be wound with the insufficient maturity of the muscles of the neck. But with a pediatrician, this question must be discussed necessarily at least because the reason may wage in the curve.

In this case, the child will always tilt his head in a certain direction, and the head turns towards the lesion will be extremely difficult or impossible. Unnaturalness of the posture, if the child holds his head crookedly, with a skeleton for one direction, should be a reason for consultation not only at a pediatrician, but also from a children's orthopedic.

Krivoshoy in infants is straightened. Parents are recommended to therapeutic massage, gymnastics from the exercise program. But an orthopedist and pediatrician should appoint and show the exercises and techniques of therapeutic procedures. Alone, parents will be difficult to take into account the degree of deviation and plan the physical impact adequately.

The opinion of Dr. Komarovsky

The ability to keep your head is an important diagnostic sign, which is why the pediatrician will definitely clarify whether the head holds the head. The famous pediatrician Evgeny Komarovsky advises not to pay a panic if the Karapuz is somewhat delayed in physical development, but also not to look through possible pathologies. If after 3 months the child does not even try to raise his head, lying on his stomach, Evgeny Komarovsky advises to consult a doctor.

According to the doctor, the head holding problems usually arises much less than problems with other, more complex engine skills, such as sitting, coup, crawling, standing, walking. Parents should not try to keep the baby's head with their own hands, trying to help him.

Babes do not tolerate such a unbelief handling of their own head, they immediately begin to resist desperately. It is well acquainted to all moms that at the dawn of breastfeeding tried to send the head of the child to the chest. The reaction will be reverse. In addition, inept strengths of adults can harm the child, injure him.

The most optimal Komarovsky considers natural development when the baby begins to raise and hold his head itself, without coercion, even with some delay. When his muscles and vertebra are ready, the baby will definitely begin to hold his head, and it will be confident enough to do it. If parents want to help the crumb, then Komarovsky recommends paying special attention to gymnastics, massage and swimming, outdoor walks.

Too strongly delayed skill will prevent the study of other movements, without the ability to keep the head of the child can not learn to turn over the side, can not sit down. Therefore, it is important to respond timely.

Gymnastics and massage

No particular efforts charge and the common massage will not require. To strengthen the neck muscles, simple actions will be needed, which is without that mom makes daily. The most efficient exercise is the laid out of the stomach. Such a pose for infant is very useful for a number of reasons: he has fastened intestinal gas gazes, infant colic is facilitated, the front abdominal wall, back, is strengthened. Holding a head becomes a completely natural continuation of being in such a posture, because after a month the child is beginning to be interested in surrounding sounds, he will try to turn his head. From the position of lying on the stomach it is possible to do, only lifting your head.

Laying the Karapuz on the stomach, the mother should take into account his weight, degree of presence, if Kroch was born earlier than the scutching period, its temperament and mood. If the baby does not give up or he just a bad mood, he is unlikely to benefit the gymnastics and massage. On the tummy of the child you can upload after healing the umbilical wound, That is, about 2.5 - 3 weeks of life.

In order for the kid to be faster to learn how to keep the head, Mom needs to be able to attract his attention to himself. Therefore, it is important to communicate with the child while it lies on the tummy, sing something, telling the poems, use musical or producing any sounds toys (squeezing, rattles).

Useful will be tightening on the handles that mom can include in the list of exercises for the morning charging. An adult gives the baby to grasp his fingers and begins to raise a child over the surface of the massage table. But - for a short distance, not verticalizing! In this position, the muscles of the back of the neck, which will help, in the end, master the new skill are well trained.

To train the neck muscles is also in a vertical position on the hands of mom. At the same time, the mother must maintain a child with one hand for the buttocks, the second - in the neck and head. Wearing a child needs to be correct not to damage the rapid vertebra.

Any techniques of a common classical massage in combination with such positions have a beneficial effect on strengthening the neck muscles. Useful and swimming in a special orthopedic circle, which is put on the neck and fasten. To swim in such a circle, the baby can from 1 month if it gives a neurologist permission.

About "early" kids

The incompleteness complex at the new mother may well cause feedback from other mothers who are very proud of the early development of their children. If a woman claims that her child in one month began to keep his head confidently, then there is no reason to believe. But the reason for joy - alas! - also. Most often, the early establishment of the skill speaks about the presence of the hypertonus of the muscles of the neck, and may also indicate an increased intracranial pressure. Early head rise is also a reason for consulting a doctor, and not a sign of the "genius" of the child.A healthy baby in 1 month should not keep his head.

The first attempts of the kid raise the head, however, can occur both per month. But in this matter, it is very important how long the crumb is able to hold his head. A healthy kid acquires the skill gradually, every day improves, it copes better and better. If the crumb sharply and suddenly began to keep his head, this is a disturbing sign of the tone of muscles.

In the next video, Dr. Komarovsky will consider two major questions that most parents are worried: whether their child meets the norms and whether it is laid on the deadline for development.

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When does a child begins to hold his head? The answer to this question worries every woman who has recently experienced all the joy of motherhood. The ability to confidently keep your head is one of the first skills that the baby is mastering. How many months old baby begins to raise his head and what to do if he does not cope with this task?

It should be?

The kid that appeared is very weak and is not yet able to fully control his body. The development of all motor skills is gradually in accordance with the laid by nature program. The first thing that learns to make a newborn is to raise your head and keep it in such a position for a while. At what age does it happen?

Hold your head is not such a simple lesson, as it seems at first glance. The development of this skill occurs in three stages.

  • 1st month of life

In the first month of life, the newborn can not keep his head independently. At this age, parents help him. During swimming or swaddling, Mom supports the baby's head with his hands, following the kid to be comfortable. During this period there is a gradual development of the neck muscles, and the child begins to master new motor skills.

At the end of the first month of life, the baby is beginning to turn over to the stomach. At this time, the child is already trying to raise his head, but the weak muscles of the neck do not allow him to hold his position for too long. It takes a few seconds - and the baby lowers the neck, covered with his nose into a diaper. It's not bad at all, because at that age the child still should not confidently keep his head for a long time. On the contrary, if the baby is trying to pull the neck and is in such a position for a long time, it is necessary to alert. A similar symptom may indicate a serious pathology for the development of the child's nervous system.

  • 2 months

In the second month of life, enhanced development of muscles and neck ligaments occurs. At 6 weeks, the kid is already quite confidently lifts his head and holds it in this position for at least 30 seconds. Bad, if at this age the child does not even try to change the position of the neck and look around. In this case, parents should necessarily show their crumbling to a qualified child neurologist.

Support the baby behind the neck until he learns to keep his head confidently.

  • 3 months

How many months does the baby must keep his head independently? It is believed that at the age of 8-12 weeks the child can lift the neck and keep it in such a position for at least a minute. Lying on the stomach, the kid can not only raise his head, but also look around in search of bright toys. The child is still quickly tired, and from time to time he requires rest. Do not be afraid if the baby puts his head on a diaper after a while. Turn the baby and let him relax at least 10 minutes. Let the neck muscles relax before the child starts studying the world, lying on the stomach.

Since how many months, the baby does not just keep his head, but also lifted over the horizontal surface to all the torso? On average, children are trying to raise the upper body at the age of 3-4 months. The baby does it quite consciously, wanting to learn as much as possible about the world around him. If the baby take on the hands vertically, his head, the neck and the torso will be on the same line.

All specified parameters are individual. When evaluating the development of a baby, not only available skills, but also the overall condition of the child. It is not necessary to strive for anything to teach the baby to keep the head exactly in 3 months. Some kids are mastering this skill a little earlier, while others need more time to prepare the muscles of the neck. If the parents are worried about something, first of all, it should be advised with a neurologist and only after that do any far-reaching conclusions.

Possible problems

There are two problems associated with the physical development of the child of the first months of life.

  • The child began to keep his head too early.

If the kid at 1 month confidently lifts the neck and holds it in this position for more than 30 seconds - it is bad. At this age, the newborn is not yet able to independently preserve this position for such a long time. A similar symptom can talk about a serious damage to the central nervous system. Most often, such a sign occurs with elevated intracranial pressure. Be sure to show the baby to the doctor and go through a full survey from a specialist!

  • The child does not hold his head.

How many months should the baby should be so that he can independently hold the neck in a vertical position? From 2 to 3 months, depending on the general pace of the physical development of the child. Bad, if the baby at the age of 8 weeks does not even try to lift the neck, and by 12 weeks it is not able to hold the head in a vertical position. In this situation, it is necessary to consult a doctor.

Possible causes of such pathology:

  1. perinatal damage to the central nervous system;
  2. weak muscle tone;
  3. prematurity;
  4. low body weight at birth;
  5. congenital malformations;
  6. insufficient baby care.

Perinatal damage to the nervous system may be a consequence of severe pregnancy and childbirth. In this case, the toddler's brain does not receive oxygen in the desired volume. Hypoxia develops - a condition in which all internal organs suffer. Muscular system is no exception. The long-term lack of oxygen leads to a decrease in the tone of the muscles and the lag in physical and mental development. The more seriously the defeat of the nervous system, the more difficult it is to master the child to master all the necessary skills in the deadline.

The presence and low body weight at birth is another factor that interferes with normal physical development. Such children are not only bad to hold their heads, but also lag behind their peers on other indicators. In the future, the child may have other health problems, including from the central nervous system.

How much time do you need a baby to catch up with other children in physical development? Pretty predict is quite difficult. Some kids already in the first six months are no different from the diligent and full-fledged children, whereas others need much more time to master all the necessary skills. Full information on the health status of the child and the forecast for the future can be obtained from the attending physician.

How to help your child?

Kid who keeps her head poorly - a problem for parents. How to teach a child to keep your head and avoid the deterioration of his condition?

  1. Starting from 3-4 weeks, lay the baby on the tummy for a few minutes. Support the neck of the child to be comfortable. If the kid is crying, stop the training session and repeat the experiment after a while.
  2. Wear a child vertically belly to yourself. Make sure that the baby has the opportunity to turn the head if necessary.
  3. Put the child on a flat surface by placing a small pillow under the neck. Rim up the baby by the shoulders while holding it in this position for a few seconds.

Be sure to show the baby to an experienced neurologist. The doctor can not only find the reason for the lagging in physical development, but also to designate certain therapeutic procedures. Well helps the collar zone massage. The first massage course should be held a specialist. In the future, you can master the simplest massage skills on your own and engage in the child at home as much as it takes.

If the baby does not hold his head, the doctor can prescribe physiotics. Medicase therapy is used only with neurological disorders identified. The choice of the drug and its dosage will depend on the form of pathology. The duration of drug treatment is from 14 days to 3 months. All drugs are allowed to take only the appointment of a doctor and in strict compliance with the recipe.

Immediately after birth, the baby looks very helpless and practically does not know how to manage his body. By virtue of his congenital grabbing reflex, he can cling to handles for the support, for example, for the hands of the parents. The remaining skills in the movements and maintaining the position of the Body of Kroch acquires over the next months of life.

And when a child begins to hold his head? This question worries all parents: on this achievement, the baby can be judged on the development of its musculoskeletal system.

The formation of the skill in maintaining the position of the head is associated with the development of the neck muscles, the formation of the cervical bend of the spine (the newborn, the vertebral pillar is absolutely even) and occurs in several stages:

1 Parents can notice in the second-third week of life of a newborn, that when laying out on the tummy, he begins to raise the head, but it is not capable of holding the position of the crumb.

2 After a couple of months, the baby will be able to keep the head in a raised position, only under an acute angle and no more than a minute. It is necessary to maintain a crumb so that he does not commit sharp movements and "not a nose slander."

3 Approximately the infants can raise not only the head, but also shoulders. It is still necessary to protect the adults, since with careless movements of Kroch may be injured.

4 At the age of about 4 months, many children confidently hold the head, capable of turning it left and right, and in the position lying down the upper part of the body.

Not for all kids, such a development scheme is valid, it is possible both the acceleration of the process and its slowdown.

The pediatrician always controls how many months the child begins to keep his head and how long it can save position. If the skill formation is delayed or occurs too quickly, it can assign special procedures.

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When a premature child begins to keep his head

The kids who were born prematurely in the first months is noticeably weaker than those born on time. This is understandable, because in their body, the processes of preparation for independent life in a new environment have not yet been completed.

Such kids on the second month of life do not begin to raise the head.

How many premature children begin to keep their heads - depends on the degree of prematurity. But on average after 4 months, this skill is already beginning to manifest itself, but to fully maintain the position and turn to the left-right kids begin to approximately 6 months.

If the child began to keep his head early

Some newborns begin to raise their heads on their own at a very early age. In this case, the question is a question: is it harmful for the spine and in general for the musculoskeletal system?

The baby's head is too heavy so that it is able to keep it in a vertical position at such an early age. This means that the skeleton and muscles act a large load, which can lead to a violation of development.

It turns out that children who begin to actively raise the head already in 4-6 weeks, there may be health problems. Often, doctors associate such a phenomenon with an increase in intracranial pressure.

If parents noticed that the skill appears too early, they should turn to the doctor. Kids can be appointed special procedures and therapeutic massage.

If the baby does not start holding a head for a long time

Comes the third, fourth month, and the krook still did not start keeping the head in a vertical position? Then you need to go to the pediatrician, a neuropathologist. Doctors should inspect the baby and determine the cause of the violation.

The problem may be in the wrong nutation, the weakness of the cervical muscles, the presence of generic injuries.

The doctor can prescribe special medicinal therapy, therapeutic massage so that the child began to keep his head. Orthopedic pillows can correct this position. If the problem is in the lack of nutrients, you may need to doctors with the help of special children's mixtures.

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What to do that the child began to keep his head

While the kid does not begin to control the position of the head independently, it is supported when they take a newborn in hand.

Such security measures are needed in order not to damage the cervical spine and do not pull the muscles if the baby accidentally clarifies the head back. Such injuries may complicate the formation of the skill and development of the musculoskeletal system.

To help the baby travelery the muscles of the neck, doctors recommend spreading it to the tummy from about the third week (when the umbilical wound heals). Once in this position, the crumble reflexively begins to turn the head of the side (so as not to suffocate - the instinct of self-preservation is triggered). This process should always be monitored and helping the newborn when it is still hard to rotate.

It is better to do this exercises on a more or less solid surface (for example, a hard sofa), covered with a blanket or a nursery diaper. It is useful to lay the crumb on the tummy to feeding and after swimming. After the baby atheel, you need to wait at least an hour: in this position it will be sick.

Do not abuse classes, you should begin with one minute, gradually increasing time. If during the exercise of the crumbling, it is necessary to be interested in a toy.

One of the first achievements of the newborn is the ability to hold your head. Many mothers are interested when the child begins to keep his head alone? With normal growth and development, this happens in 3 months of life. From the very birth of newborn, weak muscles, including cervical. Therefore, up to 3 months old, mom hold the child's head to protect it from damage.

How many months baby begins to hold the head

For the ability to keep the head in a certain position correspond to the cervical muscles. To come to some achievements, the baby must be trained by these muscles. This process involves several stages:

  1. Age 2-3 months. The child recently began to raise the head, lying on the stomach. It makes it insecure and short time (up to 30 seconds) under an acute angle.
  2. Age 3 months. Now the baby holds the head more confidently, for 1 minute. Together with your head, lifted and shoulders. In three months old, the baby begins to hold the head and in the vertical position of the body when it is at mom in his arms. At this moment, the infants need a hyphenae my mother's hand, since his movements are still imperfect.
  3. Age 4 months. A small period of time passed, but during this time the baby is already confidently holding his head, turning her towards the object of interest to his object. Lying on the tummy, the baby is already able to lift the top of the body and tweak the head on the sides.

Sometimes, the development of the baby is not on the plan, and mommies do not understand why the baby does not hold the head of 3-4 months. There may be several reasons for any:

  • birth injury;
  • prematurity or low-life;
  • weak muscle tone;
  • pedagogical neglence, when the baby did not train and did not laid out on the tummy.

So, for example, a premature child is very weak, its development is often lagging behind the development of peers. Therefore, the ability to keep the head in such kids is formed a little later than their peers. As a result of severe pathological clans, weakened children are born with lesion foci in the brain. All motor skills will be formed in such a kid with a delay.

As can be seen, in most cases the reason for the inability to keep the head lies in the neurological problems associated with various diseases. That is why at the first alarming signals need to contact the neuropathologist. From the time of detection of pathology depends the period of the kid's recovery.

But not always when the newborn late begins to hold the head, you can talk about health problems. Sometimes moms neglect the need for daily lays down the baby on the tummy. Of course, the muscles of the neck, back and shoulder belt have not developed for a long time. In this case, after the course of massages and daily exercises, the child must be learned to keep his head. In addition, no one canceled the individual characteristics and physical abilities of each crumb. Sometimes a completely healthy baby does not hold a head for 3 months.

And if the baby holds his head on one side, the doctor's consultation is necessary. Perhaps the baby has Krivoshoye - Parezus Muscles Neck. This disease is treated with various methods: massage, exercises, special pads, in some cases - operation.

Since how many months, the baby must hold the head, and how many months is it undesirable? I would like to note that the baffle of the head under the age of 2 months is also a deviation from the norm. Such a symptom is observed in kids with elevated intracranial pressure. Therefore, in such cases it is necessary to show the child to the doctor.

How to help kid learn how to keep head?

These tips will help your child learn how to keep the head:

  • After healing the umbilical cord (from 2-3 weeks from the genus), be sure to lay out the newborn on the tummy. It is best to do it to feeding or 1 hour after it. It is desirable that the surface is solid. For this purpose, a changing table or a plain table covered with a blanket will fit. Let the baby lie so a few minutes. In order not to suffocate, he will be forced to try to raise, straining the muscles of the back and neck. Each time you increase the time.

  • If the baby is capricious and does not want to lie, do not go for him about him, put bright toys in front of him to interest it, intend to the back, talk to him in a tender voice.
  • The whole muscular kid system is strengthened due to swimming. Finger into the bath in the bath, put the baby with a pillow and give him to swim. Such training well strengthen muscles.
  • Change the toddler's position in a dream, turning it out of the side of the side, from the back on the side and vice versa.
  • Doctors often appoint a massage so that the child learned to keep head. Massage is better to entrust specialists.
  • When children begin to keep head, do not leave their neck without support. Why first need to keep the head of the newborn? Because his muscles are still well developed, the baby is weak and cannot hold the head for a long time in the same position.
  • If the baby stopped holding the head, it is likely that it is associated with a reduced muscle tone. In this case, a neuropathologist is needed.

So at home to strengthen the cervical muscles of the baby, do simple exercises with him:

  • "Turns of the head." Baby lies on the back. The task of an adult is to force it to turn the head to the left - right. The word "force" does not need to perceive literally. It is best to sharpen the look of the baby on the toy and gradually move it from the side to the side, learn to turn the head.
  • "Swim". The child is on the hands of Mom face down. One hand mom supports crumb under the breast, and the other is behind the thigh, pressing slightly to his body. Kroch turns out to be in weightlessness. Make moves up - down.
  • With a gymnastic ball. The child is placed with the tummy on the ball. Holding the baby, the light jaming movements first make. Then move the ball ahead - back. The body of the baby changes its position, which makes him strain his muscles, including the muscles of the neck.

Let's summarize

So, at what age, the baby begins to keep his head? Normally, the baby himself must learn to keep his head aged from 3 months. In some children, this skill appears later, due to certain neurological problems. If the kid at 3 months has not yet mastered it, you should not panic. Perhaps this is just the initial stage. But if the child at the age of 4 months did not learn to keep the head or holds her crooked, it is necessary to see the doctor to help him develop correctly.