Complete website for the older generation. Different with a variety of grinding. Here are Windows lessons and popular video courses, beautiful photos and a lot of materials with useful tips. The author of the resource reports: "I am far in 60. Education is a mechanical engineer. Currently I am working a pensioner."
http://posle-50.ru.Pensioner Web Club
Old Town.net. Culture of the health of the elderly, longevity -cubs and solutions. This site has the second name - "Pennsylvaniaklab". The site was created by the elderly author not only for an elderly audience. It will be useful for all people with a unifying start - the desire for a healthy and active lifestyle, to longevity.
http://pensilvaniaclub.siteedit.ru/Style 50 plus
Another new site for the older generation appeared in Runet. His creators talk about themselves:
"Style 50 Plus" - a site about the life of people after 50 years, for people over fifty. We are the company of men and women aged about 50 years. Someone will soon turn, and someone is already. Almost all of us, approaching this date, experienced excitement and worried about how there is life after fifty? And if there is, what? Those who have already moved this line, assure that there is, and what else! "Well, the problems are relevant. We must believe, communication will be interesting.
The third period, the fall of life. As soon as they do not call the retirement age. Contrary to popular belief, pensioners are not only grandmothers on the benches at the entrances and "old men, that everything is also knocking in Domino."
Also called well-deserved rest. But does this necessarily mean that people sit in front of the TV's days and nights, sleep until the dump? And the only entertainment is turning to inconsistency in all the parameters of the younger generation?
A man absorbed by the concerns and crazy rhythm in life does not represent what to do in retirement and where to give so much time. Whereas a lot of classes and opportunities are opening after the release of deserved rest.
Third age - not time for despondency
Nature is so arranged that any changes are stress for a person. They are the threshold for which the unknownness. Because the first time a person in retirement can assume that it turned out to be thrown overboard life. Hence the despondency, bad mood, bad thoughts. This state delays, therefore it is immediately necessary to start planning further actions.
An example of this is the success of people, part-time for pensioners, which turned them into successful businessmen. One has developed ideas, but since the investor was not found, implemented his developments himself and became director of a large company. Another woman decided to help grandchildly to pay training and after 5 years turned into a successful businesswoman, owner of the chain of stores.
Studies show that the number of travelers among pensioners has also grown. Many couples seek to visit the places where they could not go to youth, and hurry to survive unforgettable emotions.
Options for classes
Now for pensioners provided all sorts of courses, part-time, schools and more. In order not to be lost in the abundance of proposals, it is necessary to decide with your desires, and based on the fact that Drain wants to choose the ways to implement.
So, what can be done on pensions:
open your business;
learn new skills and master other professions, languages;
start finally traveling;
workout;
hit the needlework;
become advanced user;
making money on the Internet;
exercise long and secret dreams;
participate in programs for pensioners.
Listed options make up a list of the most popular and pleasure and even income. In essence, the retirement age is not a diagnosis, but open new features and the time that is so often lacking with young people. In addition, a wonderful chance to prove to yourself and others that life in this period is full of interesting things.
Open your business
Someone dreamed of a perfume shop, someone read out by classics and upset when it does not find the right book in the library or shop. The main thing is to find that product or services that will be interested in selling.
Now there are many free trainings and programs, thanks to which learn how to learn how to keep business is simpler. On the Internet there are sites dedicated to business ideas with placed plans.
In addition, you can open your private entrepreneurship at any age. And you can easily arrange documents yourself. The simplified system of the opening process of its business makes it possible to become an entrepreneur in one day.
On your side - experience and wisdom, the ability to understand people. Professionals are advised to start a business of two or three positions, and then increase the range of services, guided by the needs of buyers.
Another plus is the presence of cash payments. The risk is noble, but it is much more pleasant if at least some minimum remains behind his back. And what can be done on pensions, how not to exercise your dreams?
Learn
Many, retire, feel feeling that they are degrading without communication, the need for development and aspirations. It is possible to compensate for the beginning of learning.
Let the walk through the city accompanied by looking at ads and various offices of companies that provide training services. Also, all the necessary information can be found on the Internet.
You should not be limited to the courses for pensioners alone. There are many organizations that are typing multi-aging groups. There are often cases when in the school of dance they are they become the favorites of the group or give odds to the young.
In addition, no one canceled lectures, libraries, video and audio courses, trainings and so on. Among them are much free.
The advantage of such training is that it is completely missing the hated word "necessary". Do something for yourself always and easier and more pleasant.
Travel
"Where I was not: in Paris, and in Berlin, and in New York ... Yes, and in Voronezh I was also not!". The phrase shakes sarcasm, who will take each person who traveler in the shower. What to do in retirement, how not to make friends with many countries and cities, immerse yourself in the culture, traditions of different nations and overflowing impressions?
Great if you have a lot of grandchildren. Then you will not only delight yourself, but also give an unforgettable impressions by their children. Children provide the long-awaited moments of relaxation from squeal and hassle associated with small monsters.
Travel restrictions dictate only the state of health and material capabilities. But if you came to rest - the newly minted successive businessman, then why not to become on the shore of the foamy sea?
Among what can be engaged in pensions, travel occupies one of the first rows in popularity in the ratings of different sites and magazines, as well as special publications. Travel agencies even offer special tours for them at a lower price than ordinary.
Take care of sports
To do and start holding a healthy lifestyle is never too late. In adulthood, it is even more necessary than in young. The body is no longer the same, and you need to try to at least strengthen and save health.
There are cases when women of old age (not just pension) showed wonders of flexibility that young gymnasts would envy. And pensione men's teeth tolerate tables, pressed on fists.
If world records are not included in plans, then morning gymnastics, walks or jogging will significantly improve overall well-being. These classes can also be attached to grandchildren.
You can sign up to the sports section where the same active people are engaged. Or arrange a chess tournament in his native courtyard.
Former athletes are suitable in the form of young generation training.
Needlewoman
When the question arises: "What do people do in retirement?", In the imagination of many, granny granny occurs in glasses, which tries a hundredth kilometer scarf. In fact, the needlework does not end on knitting. Quilling, Pechvoric, drawing, modeling of the dough or polymer clay also do not limit the list of classes.
Find yourself in this can both women and men. You can purchase the necessary skills through journals, courses and even bare fantasy. The choice of materials is the widest.
The charm of this classes consists also in the fact that it can bring income. The main option is two:
organize your studio of creativity and teach him others;
put up for sale your creations.
Needlework makes it possible to find a lot of new acquaintances in interest, to gain peace of mind and peace. A pleasant bonus will become material promotion from customers. Yes, and bother with a gift will be an order of magnitude less - the masterpiece made with your own hands is highly appreciated.
What to do in pension a man, how not to patiently keep the yarn beloved?
Be a user
The Internet erases the borders. And not only between cities and countries, but also between age categories. Communication in social networks has gained momentum, which is to see in the elderly bus with a sophisticated telephone, which furrows the expanses of the World Wide Web - the usual phenomenon.
Computer courses for pensioners will help "teapots" to become professional users. In addition, you can use the miracle of technology in business. This will facilitate many processes and will allow you to reach a new, high-quality level of business.
Computer courses for pensioners are trained and simple programs, thanks to which communication with customers, colleagues or friends will become affordable.
At the moment, a large number of courses are organized at which those who want willingly teach to communicate with complex technique. Some are so immersed in the process that becomes the top-level IT.
Take advantage of retirees
Due to the fact that not everyone allows everyone to live on a wide leg, the state and private entrepreneurs try to support and relieve me in every way. For this, special programs for pensioners are created.
They are aimed at creating cheaper goods and services, and also suggest a large number of discounts. In addition, this is a PR-move for the company, and the opportunity to save for pensioners.
Paradoxically, but sometimes for such programs and young people are chased, as they offer more advantages. These include training events, courses for pensioners.
Earn online
Another way to spend leisure with benefit is to make money on the Internet, not straining. For this, you went to additional computer courses. Now that the sacrament of the Google is comprehended, it can safely strain the search for part-time on the Internet without investments or risk.
Through this great invention, you can sell your crafts, resell foreign goods, writing articles and so on.
There is also a lot of other ideas than to do in pensions and at the same time not only earn, but also to get pleasure from your beloved classes.
Exercise dreams
Nothing better of what you can do in pensions, how to start exercise your dreams. It can be a long forgotten, but desired recklessness or complex of classes, which are described above.
First, no one has the right to condemn you, and in adulthood each comes to understand this. Therefore, even the most daring dream has the right to exist and embodiment.
Secondly, until health and time allow, then why not do what they have long wanted? Moreover, it is possible to postpone forever and so do not have time to do what I wanted.
Based on the foregoing, we hope that the question is: "What to do in retirement?" It will never be left unanswered for you.
Since pensioners are one of their most vulnerable social segments of the population, the state makes every effort to create comfortable conditions for their existence in modern society. Much attention in work in this area is paid to various benefits designed for use exclusively by pensioners. Undoubtedly, the main right of pensioners is to obtain a pension. More details about the procedure and conditions for the appointment of pensions - read in our section.
Privileges and benefits to working retirees
A separate item of all existing benefits for people of retirement age is noted that a category that continues to work actively, thereby receiving certain benefits that are that:
- In accordance with the Labor Code of the Russian Federation, any employer upon receipt of a statement from a working pensioner with a request to give him a vacation at his own expense, it is obliged to satisfy it. There are small limitations in terms that directly depend on the category to which this person belongs. Namely, if he is the participants of the Second World War, then it can take a vacation at his own account for 35 days, if a person has retired to achieve the age-established age, then this period is 14 days, but if it is disabled, then vacation without salary salary Boards can reach 60 days. Calendar days provided by law can be used both, as well as in parts, depending on the needs, divide for 1 year.
- If a person to achieve a retirement age continues to work and is necessary or a desire to increase his professional qualifications, then in this case it can take advantage of the free service to improve its qualifications in the employment service. In addition, on the same grounds you can get another profession.
Tax deductions for pensioners when buying real estate
Secondly, the benefits of property associated with real estate include the transfer of remnants of property deductions on personal income tax on previous tax periods.
The essence of this benefit is that if the pensioner on legal grounds owns the acquired residential house, a room, an apartment or an apartment owner of the apartment, as well as a land plot on which the house has already been built, or it is provided for these purposes. Then he may require payments of the property deduction in costs, which treated the construction of real estate, as well as payment of interest accrued on certain loans taken to the relevant goals, for 3 tax periods that go to that period in which the directly portable balance of property is formed deductions.
Benefits to pensioners for paying housing and communal services
Another category of benefits related to real estate, namely, premises intended for permanent residence in them can be called the benefit of obtaining gas and heat at the expense of the state. In accordance with certain social programs of financial support for each region separately, they laid an article for providing one-time material assistance to pensioners in terms of compensation for spent money to gasify their housing.
In order to get such a payment, it is necessary to have certain conditions that can be attributed to:
- This house or apartment should be the only place of residence of a particular pensioner.
- The pensioner should not work, and should receive either a retirement in old age or disability.
To obtain this material assistance, it is necessary to contact the executive authority of the region. This may be the Regional Ministry or the Department, as well as the Committee for Social Protection of the Population of the Standards of the Russian Federation, which is responsible for the execution of this law. It is also worth noting that it is possible to get such assistance only in the region of the Russian Federation, which has a social program for general gasification on the village. The amount of payment that is returned to the pensioner almost never covers 100% of expenses and is calculated by each region independently. At best, it is 50%.
Other types of benefits for pensioners
In addition to all the regions described above, in some regions, there is a preferential system for paying for public transport, utilities, the acquisition of any medicines and other, based on local and regional regulatory acts.
Also, the law for all the region provides for the program of the so-called targeted assistance, which is not focused on people who were in a difficult life situation, including it applies to pensioners. In accordance with the law, it can be expressed as in certain amounts of money, for example, in the provision of food, clothing, personal hygiene and sanitation equipment and other things belong to the subject matter. In addition to the essential items in certain cases, this may be fuel or the provision of a specialized transport or technical means for the rehabilitation of a person, followed by constant care.
Responsibility for assisting this kind lies in the regions separately. In order to obtain it, it is necessary to be indeed in emergency circumstances, the list of which is regulated not only by the general provisions for all regions, but also local regional lists are also available. They also negate such moments as documents confirming the right of a pensioner or other person to receive such benefits, their sums, species and more.
Our articles
What if the pension cannot provide all our desires and needs? How to prepare the soil to guarantee yourself a carefree old age?
This article will tell about what work may be for pensioners at home will help to find answers to these questions! Here you will find the most relevant and safe ways of earnings, thanks to which you can feel confident, an independent and happy person.
In addition, working at home, you will plan your employment yourself, and you will have time for visits to your beloved grandchildren, needlework, hobbies and homemade troubles. And this is important for the one who is used to fully devote themselves to work and work. So, what can be retired to the woman: the top of the most relevant vacancies.
Pension is a wonderful reason to implement your ideas!
In the life of almost every modern person, the economic component plays a rather significant role. Especially for those who plan to retire or already "there." And it is not surprising, because if you are an ordinary, average resident of the country, then you are unlikely to arrange the size of your pension payments. Especially since each of us is characteristic of living well, and not just survive.
In this regard, the question of what to do in pensions is relevant to be good to dress, indulge yourself and their relatives delicious, maintain their health, travel, to give children and grandchildren with decent gifts, and also support themselves in shape (acquire cosmetic Tools, visit beauty salons, go for massage, etc.).
But for those engaged in the favorite case of people, another moment will be another moment. How to monetize your hobby to earn on it? By the way, not only pensioners may strive for, but many other people who wish to remain "afloat" in our economically unstable time.
Many retired women want more than sitting on a watch in the entrance or get ready for the wardrobe. Especially if they were engaged in responsible work on a prestigious position.
When you have certain skills and knowledge, and behind the shoulders are also many years of experience, when you retire the willy-noilies, you begin to think about where all this can be applied with benefit and benefit. Therefore, retirement can be considered an excellent reason to start doing your loved business and implement your dreams.
"Such" do not take into astronauts? Let it go!
And do not be afraid that work for pensioners will not bring the expected results. After a preliminary study of "supply and suggestions", it will be necessary only the desire to start something "from scratch". Interested in how to make money on pensions, it is necessary to motivate yourself and learn to look at different things. This is perhaps the most important, key components of success.
During the search for a suitable vacancy or idea for opening your own business, it is necessary to rationally evaluate everything "for" and "against". So, women who decide to do business "from scratch" on pension, it is important to understand that it may not be required to be financial investments and design, but at the same time be economically beneficial.
So, what to do a pensioner on a well-deserved rest? If you ask the secrets of the success of rich people, then you can see that many of them started without having absolutely nothing for the soul. Therefore, with any scenario, your prospects are not glitched at all.
There are several conditions that will help "promote" pensioners wishing to become financially independent:
- The main thing is not the lack of money, the main thing is to have a creative idea. If your project / experience / skills are unique and original and at the same time the demand for them is very large, it will be already 50% of success.
- The sales market (sale) of your idea should be wide, but not oversaturated. In this case, the work is perfectly suitable for retirees on the Internet, where you can find a huge audience of potential consumers.
- The goal should be a clear. Properly motivating yourself, having a huge desire to be successful pensioners easily sought targets - of course, if that was a clear. Fortunately, currently there are quite a few sources that are ready to provide information about training and planning, as well as the promotion of ideas.
Let's consider in more detail what kind of work for pensioners may be.
Real ideas for additional earnings
It will be not bad if you can compare your activity with the needs of your peers, pensioners. If such an audience may well be targeted, then deal with learning or providing the following services to women age category 55+:
- Making traditional or exotic culinary masterpieces (under the order).
- Help in preparing for winter: canning and ordering.
- Baking cakes and other sweets to order - perfect work for young pensioners who love and know how to make such treats.
- Tailoring or knitting to order for pensioners (people from 50 years and above).
- Needlework with benefit: creating jewelry and exclusive decor.
- Growing room, garden plants or seedlings.
- Cosmetic procedures at home, haircuts, styling or manicure.
- Massage with departure to the house to the customer or the provision of services in your home office.
For those who are interested in how to earn a pensioner with experience in IT technologies and the skills of work on the PC, the following earnings at home are suitable:
Separately, you need to talk on the topic of consulting online. Those who have a high level of education knows how to communicate with the target audience and is interested in doing a pensioner, consulting (coaching) can bring excellent financial remuneration, and most importantly - the pleasure of demand and from awareness that your knowledge can help someone.
Of course, practitioners psychotherapists must have appropriate qualifications. And therefore, you will have to undergo training in order to be able to earn an online advice (or offline) in need. It is worth noting that many people aged have already adapted to such a profession and earn good in the role of a sign of human souls.
As we have already said earlier to work on a pension consultant-psychologist, you need to study at the relevant courses. It will help you learn new techniques and learn how to properly plan work so that it brings income - you, and benefit - in need. But, like any other profitable business, coaching and counseling require initial investments. Fortunately, when you are retired, you have the opportunity to pay your studies and, having received the right to independently, start practicing.
The same who is engaged in the main work, but already builds plans for their future activities in the well-deserved pension "vacation", you can also adopt this idea. Consultations can be held at a convenient time for you and your customers. In advance, thinking by the schedule of additional work, you can start practicing even before retirement.
Before you find a job, a pensioner needs to remember the wonderful words of one of the great politicians - Abraham Lincoln. The first president of the United States of America has always repeated: "Most people are happy as they decided to be happy." And if you want to be a happy pensioner, just let yourself be - do not be afraid to learn new and open new horizons. Posted by: Elena Suvorov
Retirement can be perceived differently: as a tragedy (you deprived you of your favorite work), as an opportunity to finally relax and pay more time to yourself and your family or as a chance to master the new business, for example, entrepreneurship.
Business for pensioners - An excellent chance to get an additive to a pension, which in our country is often meager, and in general - to gain the second youth, is engaged in an interesting and profitable business.
Does the pensioners need a business?
No one calls everyone without excluding pensioners to start doing business as soon as you quit the previous job.
You can safely enjoy the rest if you:
- materially does not need (children help, you managed to earn a decent pension from the state or took care of accumulations);
- have health problems - then it is better to focus on something more important;
- ordinary and without business, for example, have a hobby or grow grandchildren.
If you are full of strength and desire to work on, besides - we need materially, but forced to leave from the main place of work in the age of the age assembly, then the business options for pensioners should be searched.
Being permanently engaged and in demand is simply necessary - it extends youth and allows you to not focus on age or in small health problems.
Why are retirees just need to do business?
Some older people, retire, become a victim of stereotype: My time passed, I would have worked out, you need to give the way the young.
Young and themselves will easily find their place under the sun.
After all, it is not aged, but in the desire and personal qualities of a person who decided to do business.
You can easily give odds to young competitors because you have many advantages in front of them:
- Nothing distracts you from business: you do not have small children who are sick, the second job, which takes a lot of time and effort, etc.
- You have plenty of time to do business.
- Pensioners have experience (including life), accumulated over the years, while young people in no way boast of such.
- People in retirement requires less time to sleep, many generally suffer from insomnia, which means you can devote all your free time to business.
- You have many friends and acquaintances who can help you at the first time startup startup.
What to pay attention to the pensioner choosing a business?
If you want to have something that you never had, you will have to do what they never did.
Coco Chanel
In fact, it is most difficult for you - not to collect the amount of capital investment (there are startups that require minimal investments), but to decide what business to do a pensioner.
It is necessary to choose a project that is suitable for you, will not be too difficult in management and in the first year will become self-sufficient.
To choose a pensioner to choose a business, you need to take into account many factors:
- How much money you have for startup startup.
If, for example, you decided to open the store, you will need an impressive amount, and the business on the Internet does not require any investments or is content with minimal investments. - What knowledge and skills do you have.
Confident users of a retirement age can start a business on the Internet.
Those who do not know how to work on a computer should search more traditional startup. - What time is you ready to give business: you will satisfy full or partial employment.
- What resources do you have: land plot, personal transport, free real estate, computer connected to the Internet, something else.
- The state of his health.
Will you can, for example, to engage in agriculture, sewing business or you have to search for something lighter. - Free niches in your city, especially if you decide to engage in traditional business: sales, catering, production, etc.
- Profitability of the business that you are interested.
As far as young and strong you do not feel, consider your real age.
A good business for pensioners is the one that pays for the maximum during the year.
Traditional business for pensioners
If we talk about the traditional perception of the word "business", many understand it as synonym for the word "sales".
And this makes sense, because, for example, the opening of its own food, or a clothing store - simple and profitable business for pensionersTrue, with the condition that you think all the nuances.
The store or stall is beneficial to open residents of small cities or the villages of the retirement age, if there is a lack of places in your settlement, where people can make purchases.
And you can open this store in your own house, if the area allows and is located your housing in a place with high passability, or by purchasing a metal container.
To become the owner of such a modest business, you will not need large financial investments.
Traditional startups include opening a catering establishment.
A large restaurant in a major city is a business not for all pensioners, because you need a lot of money on its discovery.
But if you live in a small town and know that its inhabitants do not have enough catering establishment, then why not use your chance to launch a business.
See ourselves that it is better to open: a bar, a small domestic restaurant, a roadside cafe or something else.
Business for pensioners who can be at home
There are views of a business that can be engaged, directly without leaving home and without investing a lot of money in their opening.To such starters for pensioners can be attributed:
- Work on the Internet.
We will talk about this type of business a little later. - Tutoring.
If you have worked as a teacher for a long time, you know a foreign language or have another useful ability, for example, sew, you can organize lessons right at home. - Creating something for sale with your own hands: knitted or embroidered things, handmade cards, bouquets of sweets, decorations, souvenirs and other things.
You do not have to sell all this on your own - you can enter into an agreement with the implementer. - Growing indoor plants.
You can focus on something one (cacti, orchids) or try different options.
By the way, you can also produce aquarium fish or small rodents. - Mini-kindergarten.
You can look at the kids of neighbors who do not want and cannot give their kids to kindergarten while their parents are at work. - Repair (household appliances, hours, shoes, clothes) - relevant for masters for all hands.
- Treatment.
If you are a nurse or doctor by education, you can make injections at home, put droppers, make a massage, advise.
The main thing is to remember the basic rule of the physician: do not harm.
Choosing a business for pensioners at home, use your knowledge, skills and skills.
You can easily continue to do what they did before retirement, just not work for someone, and on yourself, paying to business so much time as you yourself want.
Business for pensioners on the Internet
Smart people use the Internet not only as a tool for communicating or entertainment, but also for earnings.If you, being a pensioner, are a confident PC user and have a computer connected to the Internet, you can do business directly at home that does not require investments and takes too much time.
This business is:
- Copywriting.
Actually for pensioners who know how to write competently and interesting.
The creation of various texts for sites has become for people of retirement age with a real salvation and a decent additive to the pension. - Creating your own website.
In this case, it is necessary, of course, have certain knowledge and skills, as well as to have the necessary amount to create the site. - Writing to order control, coursework, abstracts and other things.
Actual for teachers and teachers in pensions.
By the way, in the same way you can play editing manuscripts or printed texts. - Earnings on clicks, reading letters, transitions on the links and other things.
You can search for such earnings on Wmmail.ru sites, SEOSPRINT.NET, ProfitCentr and others. - Sports rates.
Pensioners have enough time to monitor the news in the world of sports, watch matches and other sports competitions, so they can bet on the Internet or in real ones.
How to earn pensioners via the Internet,
look in the video:
Business for pensioners who do not have health problems
If you have retired enough young, still full strength and health, you can easily do an entrepreneurial case that requires large physical exertion.
Business for pensioners living in the village or in the city in a private house with an inadequate area, maybe such:
- Growing seedlings, colors, fruit bushes and trees for sale.
- Growing agricultural products for sale.
If this business is lying in you, then you can think about the opening of your own agrarian company in order to be able to conclude contracts with supermarkets for the supply of vegetables and fruits. - Milk business.
Create one or two cows or several goats in order to sell dairy products on the market close to you. - Egg business.
Homemade eggs are more useful than factory and valued more from buyers.
By the way, you can sell not only chicken eggs, but also, for example, quail. - Livestock business.
You can grow on sale a bird, rabbits, rams, piglets and other animals.
Another profitable business for pensioners who can be engaged in at home -, cakes and other desserts for holidays to order.
You can also cook snacks for receptions, corporate events and other solemn events or - hot lunches for merchants in the market and employees of offices.
If the territory of your private house allows you to install smoky fish, fat, chicken, ham, can be installed and sell your own smoked fish, fat, chicken.
It is clear that all the proposed options require good health and physical strength, therefore, if you can't boast any other, it is better to look for an easier business that does not require such serious loads, the benefit that you choose from anything.
If you did not like any of the proposed options or by virtue of objective reasons (poor health, the lack of special knowledge and skills, problems with resources, lack of time, etc.) You cannot implement none of the startups, then it is not necessary to look for business for pensioners.
You can get an increase in pension by any familiar way, for example, having gotten by a caretaker in the museum, a watch or night guard.
Useful article? Do not miss new!
Enter e-mail and get new articles on mail
